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Humaniora SAT - Evil

Di sini Anda akan mempelajari beberapa kata bahasa Inggris yang terkait dengan kejahatan, seperti "stigma", "vanity", "heinous", dll., yang Anda butuhkan untuk lulus SAT Anda.

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SAT Vocabulary for Humanities
monstrosity
[Kata benda]

an action, behavior, or entity that is extremely wicked, evil, or morally reprehensible

kekejaman, kebiadaban

kekejaman, kebiadaban

Ex: The historical event is remembered as a monstrosity due to the sheer scale of human suffering it caused .Peristiwa sejarah diingat sebagai sebuah **kekejaman** karena skala penderitaan manusia yang ditimbulkannya.
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prejudice
[Kata benda]

an unreasonable opinion or judgment based on dislike felt for a person, group, etc., particularly because of their race, sex, etc.

prasangka, prasangka buruk

prasangka, prasangka buruk

Ex: The novel explores themes of prejudice and social inequality .Novel ini mengeksplorasi tema **prasangka** dan ketidaksetaraan sosial.
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intolerance
[Kata benda]

the state of being reluctant to accept ideas, thoughts, or behaviors that differ from one's own

intoleransi

intoleransi

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stigma
[Kata benda]

a mark that represents shame or infamy

stigma, tanda aib

stigma, tanda aib

Ex: Being a convicted felon carries a stigma that makes it difficult to find a job .Menjadi seorang narapidana membawa **stigma** yang menyulitkan untuk mendapatkan pekerjaan.
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vanity
[Kata benda]

the act of taking excessive pride in one's own achievements or abilities

kesombongan, keangkuhan

kesombongan, keangkuhan

Ex: She could n’t hide her vanity when she talked about her latest promotion .Dia tidak bisa menyembunyikan **kesombongannya** ketika berbicara tentang promosi terbarunya.
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scheme
[Kata benda]

a secret plan, particularly one that is made to deceive other people

konspirasi, akal

konspirasi, akal

Ex: The secret scheme was revealed after months of investigation .**Skema** rahasia terungkap setelah berbulan-bulan penyelidikan.
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treason
[Kata benda]

the act of betraying someone or something's trust or loyalty

pengkhianatan, tindakan khianat

pengkhianatan, tindakan khianat

Ex: The betrayal of their shared secrets was an unforgivable act of treason in her eyes .Pengkhianatan terhadap rahasia bersama mereka adalah tindakan **pengkhianatan** yang tidak termaafkan di matanya.
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assassination
[Kata benda]

the deliberate killing of a famous or important person, often for political or ideological reasons

pembunuhan, pembunuhan yang disengaja

pembunuhan, pembunuhan yang disengaja

Ex: The historical film depicted the assassination of the prime minister and its aftermath .Film sejarah itu menggambarkan **pembunuhan** perdana menteri dan akibatnya.
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corruption
[Kata benda]

the process of abandoning moral principles and behaving immorally

korupsi, kerusakan moral

korupsi, kerusakan moral

Ex: He claimed that sex and violence on TV led to the corruption of young people .Dia mengklaim bahwa seks dan kekerasan di TV menyebabkan **korupsi** pada kaum muda.
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notoriety
[Kata benda]

the state of having a widespread negative reputation due to a bad or disapproving behavior or characteristic

ketenaran

ketenaran

Ex: His actions were marked by notoriety, making him a subject of public criticism .Tindakannya ditandai dengan **ketenaran buruk**, menjadikannya subjek kritik publik.
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brute
[Kata benda]

a person who is cruel, violent, or lacking in human sensibility

brutal, buas

brutal, buas

Ex: He was seen as a brute due to his aggressive behavior .Dia dilihat sebagai seorang **brutal** karena perilaku agresifnya.
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treachery
[Kata benda]

the act of showing disloyalty to someone's trust

pengkhianatan, kedurhakaan

pengkhianatan, kedurhakaan

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collusion
[Kata benda]

secret agreement particularly made to deceive people

kolusi, persekongkolan

kolusi, persekongkolan

Ex: Collusion among the committee members led to unfair bidding practices .**Kolusi** di antara anggota komite menyebabkan praktik penawaran yang tidak adil.
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deceitfulness
[Kata benda]

the quality of being dishonest and misleading

kecurangan, penipuan

kecurangan, penipuan

Ex: She could no longer tolerate his deceitfulness and decided to end their relationship .Dia tidak bisa lagi menoleransi **kebohongannya** dan memutuskan untuk mengakhiri hubungan mereka.
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ruse
[Kata benda]

a cunning or deceptive strategy or action intended to deceive or trick someone

tipu muslihat, akal bulus

tipu muslihat, akal bulus

Ex: He saw through her ruse and refused to be swayed by her deceptive tactics .Dia melihat melalui **tipu muslihatnya** dan menolak untuk terpengaruh oleh taktiknya yang menipu.
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humiliation
[Kata benda]

the state of being made to feel ashamed or losing respect and dignity, often in front of others

penghinaan, perendahan diri

penghinaan, perendahan diri

Ex: She avoided social events due to the humiliation caused by the scandal .Dia menghindari acara sosial karena **penghinaan** yang disebabkan oleh skandal.
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injustice
[Kata benda]

a behavior or treatment that is unjust and unfair

ketidakadilan, ketidaksetaraan

ketidakadilan, ketidaksetaraan

Ex: He dedicated his life to fighting against social injustice and advocating for the rights of the oppressed .Dia mendedikasikan hidupnya untuk melawan **ketidakadilan** sosial dan memperjuangkan hak-hak yang tertindas.
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deviation
[Kata benda]

separation from accepted norms, standards, or expected patterns of conduct

penyimpangan, penyalahgunaan

penyimpangan, penyalahgunaan

Ex: The strict community did not tolerate any deviation from its traditional values .Komunitas yang ketat tidak mentolerir **penyimpangan** apapun dari nilai-nilai tradisionalnya.
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cruelty
[Kata benda]

a deliberate action or treatment that causes physical or mental pain or suffering in others

kekejaman

kekejaman

Ex: The cruelty inflicted on the prisoners was later exposed in the media .**Kekejaman** yang ditimpakan kepada tahanan kemudian terungkap di media.
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atrocity
[Kata benda]

the extreme brutality of an action or behavior

kekejaman, kebiadaban

kekejaman, kebiadaban

Ex: The documentary highlighted the atrocity of human trafficking and its devastating impact on victims .Dokumenter tersebut menyoroti **kekejaman** perdagangan manusia dan dampak yang menghancurkan pada korban.
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savagery
[Kata benda]

a violent act marked by extreme cruelty and aggression

kebiadaban, kebengisan

kebiadaban, kebengisan

Ex: The survivors described the savagery they endured during the invasion .Para penyintas menggambarkan **kebiadaban** yang mereka alami selama invasi.
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deceptive
[Adjektiva]

giving an impression that is misleading, false, or deceitful, often leading to misunderstanding or mistaken belief

menipu, menyesatkan

menipu, menyesatkan

Ex: Falling for deceptive schemes can lead to financial losses and disappointment .Terjebak dalam skema **menipu** dapat menyebabkan kerugian finansial dan kekecewaan.
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devious
[Adjektiva]

causing someone to have a wrong idea or impression, usually by giving incomplete or false information

menyesatkan, licik

menyesatkan, licik

Ex: They found out that the company 's devious advertising was hiding the true cost of the product .Mereka menemukan bahwa iklan **menipu** perusahaan menyembunyikan biaya sebenarnya dari produk.
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fraudulent
[Adjektiva]

dishonest or deceitful, often involving illegal or unethical actions intended to deceive others

penipuan, menipu

penipuan, menipu

Ex: The fraudulent tax return submitted by the accountant resulted in an audit by the IRS .Pengembalian pajak **curang** yang diajukan oleh akuntan mengakibatkan audit oleh IRS.
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hypocritical
[Adjektiva]

acting in a way that is different from what one claims to believe or value

munafik, palsu

munafik, palsu

Ex: It 's hypocritical for the company to promote equality in its advertisements while paying female employees less than their male counterparts .
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unscrupulous
[Adjektiva]

having no moral principles and willing to do anything to achieve one's goals

tidak bermoral, tidak berprinsip

tidak bermoral, tidak berprinsip

Ex: The unscrupulous politician accepted bribes in exchange for favors , betraying the trust of the people who voted for him .Politisi **tidak bermoral** itu menerima suap sebagai imbalan atas bantuan, mengkhianati kepercayaan orang-orang yang memilihnya.
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heinous
[Adjektiva]

extremely evil or shockingly wicked in a way that deeply disturbs or offends

keji, mengerikan

keji, mengerikan

Ex: His heinous betrayal of his closest friend left a lasting scar on their relationship .Pengkhianatan **keji** nya terhadap sahabat terdekatnya meninggalkan luka yang mendalam pada hubungan mereka.
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dismissive
[Adjektiva]

showing a lack of interest or respect by ignoring or minimizing someone or something's importance

meremehkan,  menghina

meremehkan, menghina

Ex: Her dismissive response to the question indicated she did n't want to talk about it .Tanggapannya yang **meremehkan** terhadap pertanyaan menunjukkan bahwa dia tidak ingin membicarakannya.
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oppressive
[Adjektiva]

having an unfair or harsh control over others, often involving cruelty or severe restrictions

menindas, tirani

menindas, tirani

Ex: The oppressive taxation system placed undue burden on low-income families .Sistem perpajakan **yang menindas** memberatkan keluarga berpenghasilan rendah secara tidak wajar.
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malicious
[Adjektiva]

intending to cause harm or distress to others

jahat, bermaksud buruk

jahat, bermaksud buruk

Ex: The arsonist set fire to the building with malicious intent to cause destruction .Si pembakar dengan sengaja membakar gedung dengan niat **jahat** untuk menyebabkan kehancuran.
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unwarranted
[Adjektiva]

unfair and lacking a valid reason

tidak berdasar, tidak adil

tidak berdasar, tidak adil

Ex: Her fears about the project failing were unwarranted and based on misinformation .Ketakutannya tentang kegagalan proyek itu **tidak berdasar** dan didasarkan pada informasi yang salah.
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fiendish
[Adjektiva]

wickedly cruel and inhuman

setan, kejam

setan, kejam

Ex: The detective struggled to unravel the fiendish plot woven by the mastermind .Detektif itu berjuang untuk mengungkap rencana **keji** yang ditenun oleh otak.
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glib
[Adjektiva]

making insincere and deceiving statements with ease

dangkal, tidak tulus

dangkal, tidak tulus

Ex: The salesman 's glib pitch sounded rehearsed and untrustworthy .Pitch **licin** salesman terdengar dipelajari dan tidak bisa dipercaya.
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vulgar
[Adjektiva]

having an indecent quality or being socially unacceptable in expression

vulgar, kasar

vulgar, kasar

Ex: His vulgar behavior towards women earned him a reputation as a misogynist .Perilakunya yang **kasar** terhadap wanita membuatnya mendapat reputasi sebagai seorang misoginis.
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sordid
[Adjektiva]

relating to a disgraceful and corrupted action

jorok, hina

jorok, hina

Ex: The documentary exposed the sordid exploitation behind the company 's success .Dokumenter itu mengungkap eksploitasi **keji** di balik kesuksesan perusahaan.
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infamous
[Adjektiva]

well-known for a bad quality or deed

terkenal, terkenal jahat

terkenal, terkenal jahat

Ex: The politician 's infamous speech sparked outrage and controversy nationwide .Pidato **terkenal** politisi itu memicu kemarahan dan kontroversi di seluruh negeri.
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unethical
[Adjektiva]

involving behaviors, actions, or decisions that are morally wrong

tidak etis, tidak bermoral

tidak etis, tidak bermoral

Ex: She believed it was unethical to manipulate data to meet the research criteria .Dia percaya bahwa memanipulasi data untuk memenuhi kriteria penelitian adalah **tidak etis**.
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outrageous
[Adjektiva]

extremely unusual or unconventional in a way that is shocking

keterlaluan, tidak biasa

keterlaluan, tidak biasa

Ex: The outrageous claim made by the politician was met with skepticism .Klaim **keterlaluan** yang dibuat oleh politisi itu diterima dengan skeptisisme.
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controversial
[Adjektiva]

causing a lot of strong public disagreement or discussion

kontroversial,  polemis

kontroversial, polemis

Ex: She made a controversial claim about the health benefits of the diet .Dia membuat klaim **kontroversial** tentang manfaat kesehatan dari diet tersebut.
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contentious
[Adjektiva]

causing disagreement or controversy among people

kontroversial, menimbulkan perselisihan

kontroversial, menimbulkan perselisihan

Ex: The contentious debate over healthcare policy dominated the political agenda .Perdebatan **kontroversial** tentang kebijakan kesehatan mendominasi agenda politik.
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gory
[Adjektiva]

involving a lof of blood and violence

berdarah, penuh kekerasan

berdarah, penuh kekerasan

Ex: The novel 's gory scenes of war painted a brutal picture of the conflict .Adegan **berdarah** perang dalam novel itu melukiskan gambaran brutal tentang konflik.
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to trick
[kata kerja]

to deceive a person so that they do what one wants

menipu, mengelabui

menipu, mengelabui

Ex: Be wary of emails that attempt to trick you into revealing personal information or clicking on malicious links .Waspadalah terhadap email yang mencoba **menipu** Anda untuk mengungkapkan informasi pribadi atau mengklik tautan berbahaya.
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to purport
[kata kerja]

to claim or suggest something, often falsely or without proof

mengaku, menyatakan

mengaku, menyatakan

Ex: Some politicians purport to support certain policies , but their actions contradict their words .Beberapa politikus **mengklaim** mendukung kebijakan tertentu, tetapi tindakan mereka bertentangan dengan kata-kata mereka.
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to betray
[kata kerja]

to be disloyal to a person, a group of people, or one's country by giving information about them to their enemy

mengkhianati, membocorkan rahasia

mengkhianati, membocorkan rahasia

Ex: The traitor was executed for betraying his comrades to the enemy during wartime .Pengkhianat itu dieksekusi karena **mengkhianati** kawan-kawannya kepada musuh selama perang.
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to double-cross
[kata kerja]

to betray a person that one is in cooperation with, often when they want to do something illegal together

mengkhianati, menipu

mengkhianati, menipu

Ex: Don't trust him; he's known for double-crossing his partners when it serves his own interests.Jangan percaya dia; dia dikenal karena **mengkhianati** mitranya ketika itu menguntungkan dirinya sendiri.
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to slaughter
[kata kerja]

to kill a large number of people, often in a harsh and heartless manner

membantai, menyembelih

membantai, menyembelih

Ex: In the terrorist attack , the extremists intended to slaughter innocent civilians .Dalam serangan teroris, para ekstremis bermaksud untuk **membantai** warga sipil yang tidak bersalah.
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to despoil
[kata kerja]

to take valuables by force, often resulting in destruction or damage

merampas, menjarah

merampas, menjarah

Ex: The invaders ' primary objective was to despoil the enemy 's resources , leaving their infrastructure in shambles .Tujuan utama penjajah adalah untuk **merampas** sumber daya musuh, meninggalkan infrastruktur mereka dalam kehancuran.
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to violate
[kata kerja]

to not respect someone's rights, privacy, or peace

melanggar, mengganggu

melanggar, mengganggu

Ex: The workers complained that the company violated their labor rights .Para pekerja mengeluh bahwa perusahaan **melanggar** hak-hak perburuhan mereka.
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to counterfeit
[kata kerja]

to make a false copy of something with the intent to deceive

memalsukan, meniru secara tidak sah

memalsukan, meniru secara tidak sah

Ex: He was arrested for counterfeiting passports .Dia ditangkap karena **memalsukan** paspor.
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to plagiarize
[kata kerja]

to take and use the work, words or ideas of someone else without referencing them

menjiplak

menjiplak

Ex: The politician faced public backlash for plagiarizing speeches from other political figures without attribution .Politisi itu menghadapi reaksi publik karena **menjiplak** pidato dari tokoh politik lain tanpa atribusi.
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to manipulate
[kata kerja]

to control or influence someone cleverly for personal gain or advantage

memanipulasi, mempengaruhi

memanipulasi, mempengaruhi

Ex: The cult leader manipulated his followers into believing he had divine powers and could lead them to enlightenment .Pemimpin kultus itu **memanipulasi** pengikutnya untuk percaya bahwa ia memiliki kekuatan ilahi dan dapat membawa mereka ke pencerahan.
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notoriously
[Adverbia]

in a way that is widely known or recognized typically for negative reasons

terkenal,  terkenal buruk

terkenal, terkenal buruk

Ex: The restaurant was notoriously known for its slow service and inconsistent food quality .Restoran itu **terkenal buruk** karena pelayanannya yang lambat dan kualitas makanan yang tidak konsisten.
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