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Kosakata Ilmuwan Kunci - Dmitri Mendeleev

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Key Scientists Vocabulary
famous
famous
[Adjektiva]

known by a lot of people

terkenal, tersohor

terkenal, tersohor

Ex: The famous singer performed to a sold-out crowd at the arena. 
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scientist
scientist
[Kata benda]

someone whose job or education is about science

ilmuwan, peneliti

ilmuwan, peneliti

Ex: As a scientist, he spends a lot of time in the lab. 
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Russia
Russia
[Kata benda]

a country located in Eastern Europe and Northern Asia

Rusia, Federasi Rusia

Rusia, Federasi Rusia

Ex: Russia is the largest country in the world, spanning across eleven time zones and a diverse range of climates. 
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sibling
sibling
[Kata benda]

one's brother or sister

saudara kandung, sibling

saudara kandung, sibling

Ex: She has a close relationship with her sibling and talks to her every day. 
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college
college
[Kata benda]

a university in which students can study up to a bachelor's degree after graduation from school

universitas, fakultas

universitas, fakultas

Ex: After completing high school, Sarah decided to attend a prestigious college to pursue her dream of becoming a biologist. 
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science
science
[Kata benda]

the study of science

ilmu

ilmu

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subject
subject
[Kata benda]

a branch or an area of knowledge that we study at a school, college, or university

mata pelajaran,  bidang studi

mata pelajaran, bidang studi

Ex: At university, Jane specialized in the subject of linguistics, studying various languages and their structures. 
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favorite
favorite
[Adjektiva]

liked or preferred the most among the rest that are from the same category

favorit, kesukaan

favorit, kesukaan

Ex: His favorite hobby is playing guitar in his free time. 
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chemistry
chemistry
[Kata benda]

the branch of science that is concerned with studying the structure of substances and the way that they change or combine with each other

kimia, ilmu zat

kimia, ilmu zat

Ex: She found the chemistry lesson on chemical reactions absolutely fascinating. 
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experiment
experiment
[Kata benda]

a test done to prove the truthfulness of a hypothesis

eksperimen

eksperimen

Ex: The scientists conducted an experiment to test their new hypothesis. 
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chemical element
chemical element
[Kata benda]

any of the simple chemical substances that consist of atoms of only one type, such as gold, oxygen, carbon, etc.

unsur kimia, zat sederhana

unsur kimia, zat sederhana

Ex: Hydrogen is the lightest chemical element and is found in many compounds. 
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different
different
[Adjektiva]

not like another thing or person in form, quality, nature, etc.

berbeda

berbeda

Ex: He had a different perspective on the movie. 
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oxygen
oxygen
[Kata benda]

a chemical element in gas form with no color that living things need for breathing

oksigen, O₂

oksigen, O₂

Ex: Trees release oxygen into the atmosphere as a byproduct of photosynthesis. 
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iron
iron
[Kata benda]

a metallic chemical element with a silvery-gray appearance, widely used for making tools, steel, buildings, and various industrial products

besi, logam

besi, logam

Ex: Iron is commonly used in construction to make buildings and bridges. 
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pattern
pattern
[Kata benda]

a regular and distinct sequence that can be found in certain situations

pola, model

pola, model

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to guess
to guess
[kata kerja]

to estimate or form a conclusion about something without sufficient information to verify its accuracy

menebak, menduga

menebak, menduga

Ex: Let's play a game where you guess the movie from a single screenshot. 
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element
element
[Kata benda]

a substance that is composed of only one type of atom, typically characterized by specific physical and chemical properties

unsur, komponen

unsur, komponen

Ex: Oxygen is an essential element for human respiration. 
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periodic table
periodic table
[Kata benda]

a tabular arrangement of chemical elements organized based on their atomic number, electron configuration, and recurring chemical properties

tabel periodik, sistem periodik unsur

tabel periodik, sistem periodik unsur

Ex: The periodic table, devised by Dmitri Mendeleev, categorizes elements into rows and columns based on their properties. 
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award
award
[Kata benda]

a prize or money given to a person for their great performance

penghargaan, hadiah

penghargaan, hadiah

Ex: She received a lifetime achievement award for her work in cinema. 
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professor
professor
[Kata benda]

a university teacher of the highest rank and a member of the faculty at a college or university

profesor,  profesor

profesor, profesor

Ex: As a world-renowned expert in her field, Professor Jones has authored three seminal textbooks. 
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lung
lung
[Kata benda]

each of the two organs in the chest that helps one breathe

paru-paru, paru

paru-paru, paru

Ex: The lungs are essential organs responsible for exchanging oxygen and carbon dioxide with the bloodstream during respiration. 
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cello
cello
[Kata benda]

a large musical instrument of the violin family that is held upright and is played by pulling a bow across its strings

cello, selo

cello, selo

Ex: She played a soulful melody on the cello during the orchestra concert. 
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