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Nyckelvetenskapsmäns Ordförråd - Dmitrij Mendelejev

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Key Scientists Vocabulary
famous
famous
[adjektiv]

known by a lot of people

känd, berömd

känd, berömd

Ex: The famous actor won numerous awards for his performances in blockbuster movies. 

Den kände skådespelaren vann många priser för sina roller i blockbusterfilmer.

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scientist
scientist
[Substantiv]

someone whose job or education is about science

vetenskapsman, forskare

vetenskapsman, forskare

Ex: She hopes to become a scientist when she grows up. 
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Russia
Russia
[Substantiv]

a country located in Eastern Europe and Northern Asia

Ryssland, Ryska federationen

Ryssland, Ryska federationen

Ex: Russia stretches across both Europe and Asia. 
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sibling
sibling
[Substantiv]

one's brother or sister

bror eller syster, syskon

bror eller syster, syskon

Ex: She relied on her sibling for advice and support during difficult times. 

Hon förlitade sig på sin bror eller syster för råd och stöd under svåra tider.

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college
college
[Substantiv]

a university in which students can study up to a bachelor's degree after graduation from school

universitet, fakultet

universitet, fakultet

Ex: After high school, Sarah decided to attend a prestigious college to study biology. 
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science
science
[Substantiv]

the study of science

vetenskap

vetenskap

Ex: The study of science teaches students how to test ideas with evidence. 
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subject
subject
[Substantiv]

a branch or an area of knowledge that we study at a school, college, or university

ämne,  disciplin

ämne, disciplin

Ex: Math was always my favorite subject at school. 
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favorite
favorite
[adjektiv]

liked or preferred the most among the rest that are from the same category

favorit, föredragen

favorit, föredragen

Ex: What's your favorite movie? 
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chemistry
chemistry
[Substantiv]

the science that studies the composition, properties, and reactions of substances

Ex: The university offers several advanced courses in chemistry. 
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experiment
experiment
[Substantiv]

a test done to prove the truthfulness of a hypothesis

experiment

experiment

Ex: The students carried out an experiment in the laboratory. 
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chemical element
chemical element
[Substantiv]

any of the simple chemical substances that consist of atoms of only one type, such as gold, oxygen, carbon, etc.

kemiskt element, enkel substans

kemiskt element, enkel substans

Ex: Sodium is a highly reactive chemical element used in various industrial processes. 

Natrium är ett mycket reaktivt kemiskt element som används i olika industriella processer.

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different
different
[adjektiv]

not like another thing or person in form, quality, nature, etc.

annorlunda

annorlunda

Ex: She used different colors to paint a vibrant and lively picture. 
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oxygen
oxygen
[Substantiv]

a colorless, odorless chemical element that occurs as a gas and is essential for the respiration of most living things

syre,  syre

syre, syre

Ex: Plants release oxygen during photosynthesis. 
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iron
iron
[Substantiv]

a metallic chemical element with a silvery-gray appearance, widely used for making tools, steel, buildings, and various industrial products

järn, metall

järn, metall

Ex: The bridge is supported by large iron beams. 
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pattern
pattern
[Substantiv]

a regular and distinct sequence that can be found in certain situations

mönster, modell

mönster, modell

Ex: The lights flashed in a regular pattern. 
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to guess
to guess
[Verb]

to estimate or form a conclusion about something without sufficient information to verify its accuracy

gissa, anta

gissa, anta

Ex: Can you guess how many jellybeans are in the jar? 
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element
element
[Substantiv]

a substance that is composed of only one type of atom, typically characterized by specific physical and chemical properties

element, komponent

element, komponent

Ex: Gold is a chemical element with the symbol Au. 
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periodic table
periodic table
[Substantiv]

a tabular arrangement of chemical elements organized based on their atomic number, electron configuration, and recurring chemical properties

periodiska systemet, det periodiska systemet för grundämnen

periodiska systemet, det periodiska systemet för grundämnen

Ex: The lanthanides and actinides, located at the bottom of the periodic table, are series of elements with unique properties. 

Lantaniderna och aktiniderna, som finns längst ner i det periodiska systemet, är serier av grundämnen med unika egenskaper.

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award
award
[Substantiv]

a prize or money given to a person for their great performance

utmärkelse, pris

utmärkelse, pris

Ex: He won an award for best actor. 
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professor
professor
[Substantiv]

a university teacher of the highest rank and a member of the faculty at a college or university

professor,  professor

professor, professor

Ex: Professor Jones holds the highest academic rank at the university. 
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lung
lung
[Substantiv]

either of the two organs in the chest that allow people and many animals to breathe

lunga,  lungor

lunga, lungor

Ex: The left lung is slightly smaller than the right lung. 
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cello
cello
[Substantiv]

a large musical instrument of the violin family that is held upright and is played by pulling a bow across its strings

cello, violoncell

cello, violoncell

Ex: He enjoys playing chamber music with friends, featuring the cello's melodic lines and harmonic support. 

Han njuter av att spela kammarmusik med vänner, med de melodiska linjerna i cellon och harmoniskt stöd.

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