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Kosakata Pastri Kunci - Qottab

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Key Pastries Vocabulary
qottab
qottab
[Kata benda]

a crispy fried pastry from Azerbaijan and Iran, filled with sweetened nuts and spices, often served at celebrations

qottab, kue goreng renyah dari Azerbaijan dan Iran

qottab, kue goreng renyah dari Azerbaijan dan Iran

Ex: Street vendors in Baku sell freshly fried qottab in paper cones. 

Pedagang kaki lima di Baku menjual qottab yang baru digoreng dalam kerucut kertas.

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pastry
pastry
[Kata benda]

a baked good made from dough or batter, often sweetened or filled with ingredients like fruit, nuts, or chocolate

kue, roti

kue, roti

Ex: The aroma of freshly baked pastries filled the air in the quaint café. 

Aroma kue yang baru dipanggang memenuhi udara di kafe yang indah.

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Iran
Iran
[Kata benda]

a country in Western Asia

Iran

Iran

Ex: Tehran is the capital of Iran. 
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taste
taste
[Kata benda]

the sense that we feel when we put food in our mouth

rasa

rasa

Ex: He liked the complex taste of the wine. 
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texture
texture
[Kata benda]

the way food feels in the mouth, especially whether it is smooth, soft, crisp, or firm

Ex: I like the flavor of the soup, but not its texture. 
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popular
popular
[Adjektiva]

receiving a lot of love and attention from many people

populer, dicintai

populer, dicintai

Ex: The new burger joint downtown quickly became popular due to its unique flavors. 
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celebration
celebration
[Kata benda]

a special event or gathering held to mark a happy occasion or important achievement

Ex: They organized a small celebration after winning the competition. 
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nowruz
nowruz
[Kata benda]

(Persian) the new year holiday in Iran and Azerbaijan and Afghanistan and Pakistan and parts of India and among the Kurds; comes at the vernal equinox

Nowruz, Tahun Baru Persia

Nowruz, Tahun Baru Persia

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Persian
Persian
[Adjektiva]

related to Iran, its language, or people

Persia, Iran

Persia, Iran

Ex: They attended a Persian cultural festival showcasing music, dance, and art. 

Mereka menghadiri festival budaya Persia yang menampilkan musik, tarian, dan seni.

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New Year
New Year
[Kata benda]

the beginning of a new calendar year, often celebrated with parties and traditions

Tahun Baru, Tahun Baru

Tahun Baru, Tahun Baru

Ex: The New Year brings new opportunities for everyone. 

Tahun Baru membawa peluang baru untuk semua orang.

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soft
soft
[Adjektiva]

gentle to the touch

lembut, halus

lembut, halus

Ex: He wore a soft woolen scarf around his neck to stay warm. 
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dough
dough
[Kata benda]

a thick mixture of flour, liquid and sometimes yeast that is baked into bread or pastry

adonan, adonan roti

adonan, adonan roti

Ex: Pizza dough needs to be stretched and shaped before adding the toppings. 

Adonan pizza perlu diregangkan dan dibentuk sebelum menambahkan topping.

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flour
flour
[Kata benda]

a fine powder made by crushing wheat or other grains, used for making bread, cakes, pasta, etc.

tepung, tepung terigu

tepung, tepung terigu

Ex: The homemade pasta dough is made with a simple mixture of flour, eggs, and a pinch of salt. 

Adonan pasta buatan rumah dibuat dengan campuran sederhana tepung, telur, dan sedikit garam.

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butter
butter
[Kata benda]

a soft yellow food made from cream, used for spreading on bread and in cooking

Ex: He added a little butter to the vegetables. 
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yogurt
yogurt
[Kata benda]

a thick liquid food that is made from milk and is eaten cold

yogurt

yogurt

Ex: Yogurt can be a healthy snack, providing probiotics that are beneficial for digestion. 

Yoghurt bisa menjadi camilan sehat, menyediakan probiotik yang bermanfaat untuk pencernaan.

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thin
thin
[Adjektiva]

having opposite sides or surfaces that are close together

tipis, kurus

tipis, kurus

Ex: The paper was thin, allowing light to pass through easily. 
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sweet
sweet
[Adjektiva]

containing sugar or having a taste that is like sugar

manis, bergula

manis, bergula

Ex: He likes the sweet taste of fresh strawberries. 
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filling
filling
[Kata benda]

a combination of ingredients used as a filling for pastries, sandwiches, and other food items

isi, bahan isian

isi, bahan isian

Ex: They chose a vegetable filling for the wraps. 

Mereka memilih isi sayuran untuk wrap.

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ground
ground
[Adjektiva]

Crushed or milled into very fine particles, typically referring to food items, spices, or minerals that have been processed for culinary or industrial uses

giling, halus

giling, halus

Ex: The recipe calls for two tablespoons of ground coffee beans. 
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almond
almond
[Kata benda]

a sweet oval nut with a pale brown shell

almond, almond-almond

almond, almond-almond

Ex: The monkey skillfully plucked the almonds from the tree. 

Monyet itu dengan terampil memetik almond dari pohon.

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walnut
walnut
[Kata benda]

a brown nut which is shaped like human brain

kenari, kenari kupas

kenari, kenari kupas

Ex: My favorite type of brownie is the one with walnuts in it. 

Jenis brownie favorit saya adalah yang ada kenari di dalamnya.

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sugar
sugar
[Kata benda]

a sweet white or brown substance that is obtained from plants and used to make food and drinks sweet

gula, gula merah

gula, gula merah

Ex: A drizzle of sugar syrup over pancakes or waffles adds a delightful sweetness to breakfast. 
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cardamom
cardamom
[Kata benda]

rhizomatous herb of India having aromatic seeds used as seasoning

kapulaga, kardamom

kapulaga, kardamom

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powder
powder
[Kata benda]

a dry substance consisting of very small, loose solid particles

bubuk,  serbuk

bubuk, serbuk

Ex: Daniel sprinkled the white powder carefully into the container. 
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spicy
spicy
[Adjektiva]

having a strong taste that gives your mouth a pleasant burning feeling

pedas, berbumbu

pedas, berbumbu

Ex: The spicy chicken wings made his mouth tingle with heat and flavor. 

Sayap ayam pedas membuat mulutnya kesemutan dengan panas dan rasa.

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half-moon
half-moon
[Kata benda]

the moon when only half of its bright surface can be seen from the earth

bulan sabit, setengah bulan

bulan sabit, setengah bulan

Ex: The garden party was illuminated by the soft glow of a half-moon overhead. 

Pesta taman diterangi oleh cahaya lembut bulan sabit di atas.

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shape
shape
[Kata benda]

the outer form or edges of something or someone

bentuk, kontur

bentuk, kontur

Ex: The children enjoyed cutting out different shapes from colored paper during the art class. 
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baked
baked
[Adjektiva]

cooked with dry heat, particularly in an oven

panggang, dipanggang

panggang, dipanggang

Ex: The baked quiche was filled with spinach, mushrooms, and cheese, creating a savory breakfast option. 

Quiche panggang itu diisi dengan bayam, jamur, dan keju, menciptakan pilihan sarapan yang gurih.

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important
important
[Adjektiva]

having a lot of value

penting, krusial

penting, krusial

Ex: Conserving water is important for the sustainable use of natural resources. 

Menghemat air penting untuk penggunaan sumber daya alam yang berkelanjutan.

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treat
treat
[Kata benda]

something considered choice to eat

hidangan lezat, makanan enak

hidangan lezat, makanan enak

Ex: We bought a special treat for dessert. 
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Iranian
Iranian
[Adjektiva]

relating to or belonging to the people or country of Iran

Iran,  milik Iran

Iran, milik Iran

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history
history
[Kata benda]

a description of a past event available in the form of a writing or recorded voice

sejarah

sejarah

Ex: The book contains the history of ancient Egypt. 
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well-known
well-known
[Adjektiva]

widely recognized or acknowledged

terkenal, dikenal luas

terkenal, dikenal luas

Ex: The Eiffel Tower is a well-known landmark in Paris. 

Menara Eiffel adalah tengara terkenal di Paris.

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generation
generation
[Kata benda]

a group of people belonging to a particular age group or time period partaking in a certain activity

generasi, generasi (kelompok usia)

generasi, generasi (kelompok usia)

Ex: A new generation of scientists is working tirelessly to address pressing global challenges, such as climate change and disease prevention. 
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tradition
tradition
[Kata benda]

an established way of thinking or doing something among a specific group of people

tradisi, kebiasaan

tradisi, kebiasaan

Ex: Every year, the family follows the tradition of gathering for a holiday dinner. 
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to pass down
to pass down
[kata kerja]

to transfer something to the next generation or another person

meneruskan sesuatu kepada generasi berikutnya atau orang lain, mewariskan sesuatu kepada orang lain

meneruskan sesuatu kepada generasi berikutnya atau orang lain, mewariskan sesuatu kepada orang lain

Ex: The company's founder passed down his ethos and values to all his successors. 

Pendiri perusahaan mewariskan etos dan nilainya kepada semua penerusnya.

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enjoyable
enjoyable
[Adjektiva]

(of an activity or an event) making us feel good or giving us pleasure

menyenangkan, menghibur

menyenangkan, menghibur

Ex: I find reading books an enjoyable pastime. 

Saya menemukan membaca buku sebagai hiburan yang menyenangkan.

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fragrant
fragrant
[Adjektiva]

having a pleasant or sweet-smelling aroma

harum, wangi

harum, wangi

Ex: The citrus-scented cleaning product made the kitchen fragrant, leaving a clean and refreshing smell. 

Produk pembersih beraroma jeruk membuat dapur harum, meninggalkan bau bersih dan menyegarkan.

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delicious
delicious
[Adjektiva]

having a very pleasant flavor

lezat, enak

lezat, enak

Ex: The pizza was so delicious that we ordered another one. 

Pizza itu sangat lezat sehingga kami memesan satu lagi.

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gathering
gathering
[Kata benda]

a meeting, especially one with a particular purpose

pertemuan, perkumpulan

pertemuan, perkumpulan

Ex: The conference ended with an informal gathering in the lobby. 
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hospitality
hospitality
[Kata benda]

kindness in welcoming guests or strangers

keramahan

keramahan

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respect
respect
[Kata benda]

admiration for someone or something because of their achievements, qualities, etc.

rasa hormat

rasa hormat

Ex: His courage won the respect of everyone in the room. 
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kindness
kindness
[Kata benda]

the quality of being caring toward people, animals, or plants

kebaikan, keramahan

kebaikan, keramahan

Ex: She showed kindness to the stray cat by providing it with food and shelter. 

Dia menunjukkan kebaikan kepada kucing liar dengan memberinya makanan dan tempat tinggal.

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