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Klíčová Slovní Zásoba Pečiva - Qottab

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Key Pastries Vocabulary
qottab
qottab
[Podstatné jméno]

a crispy fried pastry from Azerbaijan and Iran, filled with sweetened nuts and spices, often served at celebrations

qottab, křupavá smažená pochoutka z Ázerbájdžánu a Íránu

qottab, křupavá smažená pochoutka z Ázerbájdžánu a Íránu

Ex: We ate warm qottab dusted with sugar at the Nowruz party. 
pastry
pastry
[Podstatné jméno]

a baked good made from dough or batter, often sweetened or filled with ingredients like fruit, nuts, or chocolate

pečivo, cukroví

pečivo, cukroví

Ex: She enjoyed a flaky pastry filled with apple cinnamon for breakfast. 
Iran
Iran
[Podstatné jméno]

a country in southwest Asia

Írán, Islámská republika Írán

Írán, Islámská republika Írán

taste
taste
[Podstatné jméno]

the sense that we feel when we put food in our mouth

chuť

chuť

Ex: He liked the complex taste of the wine. 
texture
texture
[Podstatné jméno]

the way that a certain type of food feels in one's mouth, whether it is hard, smooth, etc.

textura,  konzistence

textura, konzistence

Ex: The texture of the cake was light and fluffy. 
popular
popular
[Přídavné jméno]

receiving a lot of love and attention from many people

populární, milovaný

populární, milovaný

Ex: Harry Potter books are very popular among teenagers. 
celebration
celebration
[Podstatné jméno]

a gathering or event where people come together to honor someone or something, often with food, music, and dancing

oslavy,  slavnost

oslavy, slavnost

Ex: The whole town came together for a grand celebration in honor of their mayor's reelection. 
nowruz
nowruz
[Podstatné jméno]

(Persian) the new year holiday in Iran and Azerbaijan and Afghanistan and Pakistan and parts of India and among the Kurds; comes at the vernal equinox

Nowruz, Perský Nový rok

Nowruz, Perský Nový rok

Persian
Persian
[Přídavné jméno]

related to Iran, its language, or people

perský, íránský

perský, íránský

Ex: The Persian rug in the living room is known for its intricate designs and craftsmanship. 
New Year
New Year
[Podstatné jméno]

the beginning of a new calendar year, often celebrated with parties and traditions

Nový rok, Nové léto

Nový rok, Nové léto

Ex: Many people make resolutions for the New Year. 
soft
soft
[Přídavné jméno]

gentle to the touch

měkký, jemný

měkký, jemný

Ex: He wore a soft woolen scarf around his neck to stay warm. 
dough
dough
[Podstatné jméno]

a thick mixture of flour, liquid and sometimes yeast that is baked into bread or pastry

těsto, chlebové těsto

těsto, chlebové těsto

Ex: Pizza dough needs to be stretched and shaped before adding the toppings. 
flour
flour
[Podstatné jméno]

a fine powder made by crushing wheat or other grains, used for making bread, cakes, pasta, etc.

mouka, pšeničná mouka

mouka, pšeničná mouka

Ex: For a gluten-free option, substitute regular flour with almond flour in the cake recipe. 
butter
butter
[Podstatné jméno]

a soft, yellow food made from cream that we spread on bread or use in cooking

máslo

máslo

Ex: Butter is a key ingredient in making flaky and delicious pie crusts. 
yogurt
yogurt
[Podstatné jméno]

a thick liquid food that is made from milk and is eaten cold

jogurt

jogurt

Ex: She enjoys having yogurt with fresh fruit and granola for breakfast each morning. 
thin
thin
[Přídavné jméno]

having opposite sides or surfaces that are close together

tenký, štíhlý

tenký, štíhlý

Ex: The paper was thin, allowing light to pass through easily. 
sweet
sweet
[Přídavné jméno]

containing sugar or having a taste that is like sugar

sladký, cukrový

sladký, cukrový

Ex: He likes the sweet taste of fresh strawberries. 
filling
filling
[Podstatné jméno]

a combination of ingredients used as a filling for pastries, sandwiches, and other food items

náplň, plnění

náplň, plnění

Ex: The filling in the pastry was sweet and creamy. 
ground
ground
[Přídavné jméno]

Crushed or milled into very fine particles, typically referring to food items, spices, or minerals that have been processed for culinary or industrial uses

mletý, drcený

mletý, drcený

Ex: The recipe calls for two tablespoons of ground coffee beans. 
almond
almond
[Podstatné jméno]

a sweet oval nut with a pale brown shell

mandle, mandle

mandle, mandle

Ex: The monkey skillfully plucked the almonds from the tree. 
walnut
walnut
[Podstatné jméno]

a brown nut which is shaped like human brain

vlašský ořech, loupaný vlašský ořech

vlašský ořech, loupaný vlašský ořech

Ex: He bought a bag of shelled walnuts for a more convenient snack. 
sugar
sugar
[Podstatné jméno]

a sweet white or brown substance that is obtained from plants and used to make food and drinks sweet

cukr, třtinový cukr

cukr, třtinový cukr

Ex: A drizzle of sugar syrup over pancakes or waffles adds a delightful sweetness to breakfast. 
cardamom
cardamom
[Podstatné jméno]

rhizomatous herb of India having aromatic seeds used as seasoning

kardamom, elettaria

kardamom, elettaria

powder
powder
[Podstatné jméno]

a solid substance composed of fine, loose particles, typically formed by grinding or pulverizing a material

prášek, mouka

prášek, mouka

Ex: The chef sprinkled cocoa powder over the dessert for decoration. 
spicy
spicy
[Přídavné jméno]

having a strong taste that gives your mouth a pleasant burning feeling

pikantní, kořeněný

pikantní, kořeněný

Ex: The spicy salsa made with fresh jalapeños added a kick to the chips. 
half-moon
half-moon
[Podstatné jméno]

the moon when only half of its bright surface can be seen from the earth

půlměsíc, srpek měsíce

půlměsíc, srpek měsíce

Ex: During the evening sky, a captivating half-moon hung just above the horizon. 
shape
shape
[Podstatné jméno]

the outer form or edges of something or someone

tvar, obrys

tvar, obrys

Ex: The children enjoyed cutting out different shapes from colored paper during the art class. 
baked
baked
[Přídavné jméno]

cooked with dry heat, particularly in an oven

pečený, upečený

pečený, upečený

Ex: The baked lasagna was layered with pasta, sauce, and cheese, creating a deliciously melty dish. 
important
important
[Přídavné jméno]

having a lot of value

důležitý, rozhodující

důležitý, rozhodující

Ex: Conserving water is important for the sustainable use of natural resources. 
treat
treat
[Podstatné jméno]

something considered choice to eat

pamlsek, pochoutka

pamlsek, pochoutka

Iranian
Iranian
[Přídavné jméno]

relating to or belonging to the people or country of Iran

íránský,  íránská

íránský, íránská

history
history
[Podstatné jméno]

a description of a past event available in the form of a writing or recorded voice

historie

historie

Ex: The book contains the history of ancient Egypt. 
well-known
well-known
[Přídavné jméno]

widely recognized or acknowledged

dobře známý, slavný

dobře známý, slavný

Ex: The well-known actor has starred in numerous blockbuster movies. 
generation
generation
[Podstatné jméno]

a group of people belonging to a particular age group or time period partaking in a certain activity

generace, generace (věková skupina)

generace, generace (věková skupina)

Ex: The new generation of entrepreneurs is utilizing technology to revolutionize industries worldwide. 
tradition
tradition
[Podstatné jméno]

an established way of thinking or doing something among a specific group of people

tradice, zvyk

tradice, zvyk

Ex: Every year, the family follows the tradition of gathering for a holiday dinner. 
to pass down
to pass down
[sloveso]

to transfer something to the next generation or another person

předat, zanechat

předat, zanechat

Ex: My grandmother passed down this quilt to me, and I plan to pass it down to my daughter. 
enjoyable
enjoyable
[Přídavné jméno]

(of an activity or an event) making us feel good or giving us pleasure

příjemný, zábavný

příjemný, zábavný

Ex: Cooking can be an enjoyable activity if you take your time. 
fragrant
fragrant
[Přídavné jméno]

having a pleasant or sweet-smelling aroma

vonný, aromatický

vonný, aromatický

Ex: The freshly baked bread was fragrant, filling the kitchen with a warm and inviting aroma. 
delicious
delicious
[Přídavné jméno]

having a very pleasant flavor

vynikající, lahodný

vynikající, lahodný

Ex: For me, the most delicious food always involves cheese. 
gathering
gathering
[Podstatné jméno]

a meeting, especially one with a particular purpose

setkání, shromáždění

setkání, shromáždění

hospitality
hospitality
[Podstatné jméno]

kindness in welcoming guests or strangers

pohostinnost

pohostinnost

respect
respect
[Podstatné jméno]

admiration for someone or something because of their achievements, qualities, etc.

úcta

úcta

kindness
kindness
[Podstatné jméno]

the quality of being caring toward people, animals, or plants

laskavost, dobrota

laskavost, dobrota

Ex: Random acts of kindness, such as holding the door open for a stranger, can brighten someone's day. 
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