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Vocabular Cheie al Patiseriei - Qottab

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Key Pastries Vocabulary
qottab
qottab
[substantiv]

a crispy fried pastry from Azerbaijan and Iran, filled with sweetened nuts and spices, often served at celebrations

qottab, un produs de patiserie prăjit crocant din Azerbaidjan și Iran

qottab, un produs de patiserie prăjit crocant din Azerbaidjan și Iran

Ex: We ate warm qottab dusted with sugar at the Nowruz party. 
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pastry
pastry
[substantiv]

a baked good made from dough or batter, often sweetened or filled with ingredients like fruit, nuts, or chocolate

patiserie, dulce

patiserie, dulce

Ex: She enjoyed a flaky pastry filled with apple cinnamon for breakfast. 
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Iran
Iran
[substantiv]

a country in southwest Asia

Iran, Republica Islamică Iran

Iran, Republica Islamică Iran

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taste
taste
[substantiv]

the sense that we feel when we put food in our mouth

gust

gust

Ex: He liked the complex taste of the wine. 
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texture
texture
[substantiv]

the way that a certain type of food feels in one's mouth, whether it is hard, smooth, etc.

textură,  consistență

textură, consistență

Ex: The texture of the cake was light and fluffy. 
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popular
popular
[adjectiv]

receiving a lot of love and attention from many people

popular, iubit

popular, iubit

Ex: Harry Potter books are very popular among teenagers. 
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celebration
celebration
[substantiv]

a gathering or event where people come together to honor someone or something, often with food, music, and dancing

sărbătoare,  celebrare

sărbătoare, celebrare

Ex: The whole town came together for a grand celebration in honor of their mayor's reelection. 
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nowruz
nowruz
[substantiv]

(Persian) the new year holiday in Iran and Azerbaijan and Afghanistan and Pakistan and parts of India and among the Kurds; comes at the vernal equinox

Nowruz, Anul Nou persan

Nowruz, Anul Nou persan

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Persian
Persian
[adjectiv]

related to Iran, its language, or people

persan, iranian

persan, iranian

Ex: The Persian rug in the living room is known for its intricate designs and craftsmanship. 
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New Year
New Year
[substantiv]

the beginning of a new calendar year, often celebrated with parties and traditions

Anul Nou, An Nou

Anul Nou, An Nou

Ex: Many people make resolutions for the New Year. 
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soft
soft
[adjectiv]

gentle to the touch

moale, blând

moale, blând

Ex: He wore a soft woolen scarf around his neck to stay warm. 
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dough
dough
[substantiv]

a thick mixture of flour, liquid and sometimes yeast that is baked into bread or pastry

aluat, aluat de pâine

aluat, aluat de pâine

Ex: Pizza dough needs to be stretched and shaped before adding the toppings. 
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flour
flour
[substantiv]

a fine powder made by crushing wheat or other grains, used for making bread, cakes, pasta, etc.

făină, făină de grâu

făină, făină de grâu

Ex: For a gluten-free option, substitute regular flour with almond flour in the cake recipe. 
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butter
butter
[substantiv]

a soft, yellow food made from cream that we spread on bread or use in cooking

unt

unt

Ex: Butter is a key ingredient in making flaky and delicious pie crusts. 
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yogurt
yogurt
[substantiv]

a thick liquid food that is made from milk and is eaten cold

iaurt

iaurt

Ex: She enjoys having yogurt with fresh fruit and granola for breakfast each morning. 
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thin
thin
[adjectiv]

having opposite sides or surfaces that are close together

subțire, slab

subțire, slab

Ex: The paper was thin, allowing light to pass through easily. 
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sweet
sweet
[adjectiv]

containing sugar or having a taste that is like sugar

dulce, zaharat

dulce, zaharat

Ex: He likes the sweet taste of fresh strawberries. 
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filling
filling
[substantiv]

a combination of ingredients used as a filling for pastries, sandwiches, and other food items

umplutură, îndesătură

umplutură, îndesătură

Ex: The filling in the pastry was sweet and creamy. 
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ground
ground
[adjectiv]

Crushed or milled into very fine particles, typically referring to food items, spices, or minerals that have been processed for culinary or industrial uses

măcinat, zdrobit

măcinat, zdrobit

Ex: The recipe calls for two tablespoons of ground coffee beans. 
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almond
almond
[substantiv]

a sweet oval nut with a pale brown shell

migdală, migdale

migdală, migdale

Ex: The monkey skillfully plucked the almonds from the tree. 
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walnut
walnut
[substantiv]

a brown nut which is shaped like human brain

nucă, nucă decojită

nucă, nucă decojită

Ex: He bought a bag of shelled walnuts for a more convenient snack. 
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sugar
sugar
[substantiv]

a sweet white or brown substance that is obtained from plants and used to make food and drinks sweet

zahăr, zahăr brun

zahăr, zahăr brun

Ex: A drizzle of sugar syrup over pancakes or waffles adds a delightful sweetness to breakfast. 
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cardamom
cardamom
[substantiv]

rhizomatous herb of India having aromatic seeds used as seasoning

cardamom, eleteria

cardamom, eleteria

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powder
powder
[substantiv]

a solid substance composed of fine, loose particles, typically formed by grinding or pulverizing a material

pudră, făină

pudră, făină

Ex: The chef sprinkled cocoa powder over the dessert for decoration. 
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spicy
spicy
[adjectiv]

having a strong taste that gives your mouth a pleasant burning feeling

picant, condimentat

picant, condimentat

Ex: The spicy salsa made with fresh jalapeños added a kick to the chips. 
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half-moon
half-moon
[substantiv]

the moon when only half of its bright surface can be seen from the earth

semilună, lună în primul pătrar

semilună, lună în primul pătrar

Ex: During the evening sky, a captivating half-moon hung just above the horizon. 
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shape
shape
[substantiv]

the outer form or edges of something or someone

formă, contur

formă, contur

Ex: The children enjoyed cutting out different shapes from colored paper during the art class. 
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baked
baked
[adjectiv]

cooked with dry heat, particularly in an oven

copt, la cuptor

copt, la cuptor

Ex: The baked lasagna was layered with pasta, sauce, and cheese, creating a deliciously melty dish. 
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important
important
[adjectiv]

having a lot of value

important, crucial

important, crucial

Ex: Conserving water is important for the sustainable use of natural resources. 
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treat
treat
[substantiv]

something considered choice to eat

delicatesă, bucățică

delicatesă, bucățică

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Iranian
Iranian
[adjectiv]

relating to or belonging to the people or country of Iran

iranian,  iraniană

iranian, iraniană

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history
history
[substantiv]

a description of a past event available in the form of a writing or recorded voice

istorie

istorie

Ex: The book contains the history of ancient Egypt. 
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well-known
well-known
[adjectiv]

widely recognized or acknowledged

binecunoscut, faimos

binecunoscut, faimos

Ex: The well-known actor has starred in numerous blockbuster movies. 
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generation
generation
[substantiv]

a group of people belonging to a particular age group or time period partaking in a certain activity

generație, generație (grup de vârstă)

generație, generație (grup de vârstă)

Ex: The new generation of entrepreneurs is utilizing technology to revolutionize industries worldwide. 
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tradition
tradition
[substantiv]

an established way of thinking or doing something among a specific group of people

tradiție, obicei

tradiție, obicei

Ex: Every year, the family follows the tradition of gathering for a holiday dinner. 
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to pass down

to transfer something to the next generation or another person

transmite, lăsa moștenire

transmite, lăsa moștenire

Ex: My grandmother passed down this quilt to me, and I plan to pass it down to my daughter. 
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enjoyable
enjoyable
[adjectiv]

(of an activity or an event) making us feel good or giving us pleasure

plăcut, distractiv

plăcut, distractiv

Ex: Cooking can be an enjoyable activity if you take your time. 
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fragrant
fragrant
[adjectiv]

having a pleasant or sweet-smelling aroma

parfumat, aromat

parfumat, aromat

Ex: The freshly baked bread was fragrant, filling the kitchen with a warm and inviting aroma. 
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delicious
delicious
[adjectiv]

having a very pleasant flavor

delicios, gustos

delicios, gustos

Ex: For me, the most delicious food always involves cheese. 
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gathering
gathering
[substantiv]

a meeting, especially one with a particular purpose

întâlnire, adunare

întâlnire, adunare

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hospitality
hospitality
[substantiv]

kindness in welcoming guests or strangers

ospitalitate

ospitalitate

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respect
respect
[substantiv]

admiration for someone or something because of their achievements, qualities, etc.

respect

respect

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kindness
kindness
[substantiv]

the quality of being caring toward people, animals, or plants

bunătate, amabilitate

bunătate, amabilitate

Ex: Random acts of kindness, such as holding the door open for a stranger, can brighten someone's day. 
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