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Ilmu Kedokteran - Jenis Dokter

Di sini Anda akan mempelajari beberapa kata dalam bahasa Inggris yang terkait dengan berbagai jenis dokter, seperti "podiatrist", "ahli bedah", dan "apoteker".

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dental surgeon
dental surgeon
[Kata benda]

a dentist who is capable of performing surgical operations

ahli bedah gigi, dokter gigi bedah

ahli bedah gigi, dokter gigi bedah

Ex: The dental surgeon performed a root canal and crowned the tooth. 
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dentist
dentist
[Kata benda]

someone who is licensed to fix and care for our teeth

dokter gigi, dentis

dokter gigi, dentis

Ex: The dentist recommended that I brush my teeth twice a day and floss regularly. 

Dokter gigi menyarankan agar saya menyikat gigi dua kali sehari dan menggunakan benang gigi secara teratur.

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dermatologist
dermatologist
[Kata benda]

a medical practitioner who specializes in treating the skin, nails, and hair

dokter kulit

dokter kulit

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dietician
dietician
[Kata benda]

someone who is an expert in the field of diet and nutrition

ahli diet, ahli gizi

ahli diet, ahli gizi

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druggist
druggist
[Kata benda]

a health professional trained to prepare and dispense drugs and medicine

ahli farmasi, penyedia obat

ahli farmasi, penyedia obat

Ex: The druggist recommended a cold remedy for her symptoms. 
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family doctor
family doctor
[Kata benda]

a general practitioner who treats patients with minor or chronic illnesses in a local community rather than at a hospital

dokter keluarga, dokter umum

dokter keluarga, dokter umum

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anesthesiologist
anesthesiologist
[Kata benda]

a doctor who specializes in giving anesthesia to patients and managing pain during surgery

ahli anestesi, dokter spesialis anestesi

ahli anestesi, dokter spesialis anestesi

Ex: The anesthesiologist collaborated with the surgical team to provide comprehensive patient care. 

Anestesiolog bekerja sama dengan tim bedah untuk memberikan perawatan pasien yang komprehensif.

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cardiologist
cardiologist
[Kata benda]

a medical doctor who specializes in the diagnosis and treatment of heart-related conditions and diseases

kardiolog

kardiolog

Ex: Regular check-ups with a cardiologist are crucial for maintaining a healthy heart. 

Pemeriksaan rutin dengan seorang kardiolog sangat penting untuk menjaga kesehatan jantung.

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coroner
coroner
[Kata benda]

a licensed physician responsible for examining and determining the cause of death in cases that fall under their jurisdiction

dokter forensik, koroner

dokter forensik, koroner

Ex: Coroners play a crucial role in providing closure to families by offering insights into the cause of a loved one's death. 

Koroner memainkan peran penting dalam memberikan penutupan kepada keluarga dengan menawarkan wawasan tentang penyebab kematian orang yang dicintai.

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obstetrician
obstetrician
[Kata benda]

a doctor who specializes in pregnancy, childbirth, and women's reproductive health

dokter kandungan, spesialis kebidanan dan kandungan

dokter kandungan, spesialis kebidanan dan kandungan

Ex: During labor, the obstetrician is present to provide medical expertise and support. 

Selama persalinan, dokter kandungan hadir untuk memberikan keahlian medis dan dukungan.

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general practitioner

a physician who is not a specialist but treats people with acute and chronic illnesses who live in a particular area

dokter umum, praktisi umum

dokter umum, praktisi umum

Ex: Many people rely on their general practitioner for routine check-ups and vaccinations, as they serve as the first point of contact in the healthcare system. 

Banyak orang mengandalkan dokter umum mereka untuk pemeriksaan rutin dan vaksinasi, karena mereka berfungsi sebagai titik kontak pertama dalam sistem perawatan kesehatan.

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gynecologist
gynecologist
[Kata benda]

a physician or surgeon specializing in gynecology

dokter kandungan, spesialis kandungan

dokter kandungan, spesialis kandungan

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ophthalmologist
ophthalmologist
[Kata benda]

a physician who specializes in the and treatment and study of diseases of the eye

ahli mata, dokter mata

ahli mata, dokter mata

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orthopedist
orthopedist
[Kata benda]

a doctor specializing in the treatment and correction of bones and muscles, especially the issues and deformities in children's skeletal systems

ortopedis, ahli bedah ortopedi

ortopedis, ahli bedah ortopedi

Ex: Attending seminars, the orthopedist constantly updated himself on the latest advancements in treating skeletal deformities. 

Dengan menghadiri seminar, ahli ortopedi terus-menerus memperbarui dirinya tentang kemajuan terbaru dalam mengobati kelainan bentuk tulang.

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osteopath
osteopath
[Kata benda]

a licensed physician who speializes in treating injuries to bones and muscles

osteopat, dokter berlisensi yang berspesialisasi dalam mengobati cedera tulang dan otot

osteopat, dokter berlisensi yang berspesialisasi dalam mengobati cedera tulang dan otot

Ex: The osteopath used gentle pressure to realign the patient's pelvis. 
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pediatrician
pediatrician
[Kata benda]

a doctor who specializes in the treatment of children

dokter anak, spesialis anak

dokter anak, spesialis anak

Ex: They consulted a pediatrician to address their concerns about their teenager’s growth and development. 

Mereka berkonsultasi dengan seorang dokter anak untuk mengatasi kekhawatiran mereka tentang pertumbuhan dan perkembangan remaja mereka.

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physician
physician
[Kata benda]

a medical doctor who specializes in general medicine, not in surgery

dokter, dokter medis

dokter, dokter medis

Ex: The primary care physician referred the patient to a specialist for further evaluation. 

Dokter perawatan primer merujuk pasien ke spesialis untuk evaluasi lebih lanjut.

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resident
resident
[Kata benda]

a doctor in training who lives at or is assigned to a hospital and provides care for inpatients under the guidance of senior medical staff

dokter residen, dokter magang

dokter residen, dokter magang

Ex: The resident consulted the attending physician about a complex case. 

Residen berkonsultasi dengan dokter penanggung jawab tentang kasus yang kompleks.

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surgeon
surgeon
[Kata benda]

a doctor who performs medical operation

ahli bedah, dokter bedah

ahli bedah, dokter bedah

Ex: The surgeon used advanced techniques to repair the fractured bone during the procedure. 

Ahli bedah menggunakan teknik canggih untuk memperbaiki tulang yang patah selama prosedur.

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pharmacist
pharmacist
[Kata benda]

a healthcare professional whose job is to prepare and sell medications, and works in various places

apoteker, penjual obat

apoteker, penjual obat

Ex: She visited the pharmacist to refill her prescription. 

Dia mengunjungi apoteker untuk mengisi ulang resepnya.

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medical officer
medical officer
[Kata benda]

a qualified healthcare professional responsible for providing and overseeing medical care in a specific organization or setting like a military unit

perwira medis, kepala dokter

perwira medis, kepala dokter

Ex: Companies may employ a medical officer to oversee employee health and safety. 

Perusahaan dapat mempekerjakan seorang petugas medis untuk mengawasi kesehatan dan keselamatan karyawan.

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immunologist
immunologist
[Kata benda]

an expert who studies the immune system and its role in fighting diseases

ahli imunologi, spesialis sistem kekebalan tubuh

ahli imunologi, spesialis sistem kekebalan tubuh

Ex: Immunologists play a key role in developing treatments for autoimmune diseases. 

Ahli imunologi memainkan peran kunci dalam mengembangkan pengobatan untuk penyakit autoimun.

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endocrinologist
endocrinologist
[Kata benda]

a medical specialist who focuses on diagnosing and treating disorders related to the endocrine system, which involves hormones and their impact on bodily functions

endokrinolog

endokrinolog

Ex: When teenagers face growth or puberty issues, they might visit an endocrinologist. 

Ketika remaja menghadapi masalah pertumbuhan atau pubertas, mereka mungkin mengunjungi seorang endokrinolog.

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hospitalist
hospitalist
[Kata benda]

a licensed physician who provides care for patients in a hospital

hospitalis, dokter rumah sakit

hospitalis, dokter rumah sakit

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intern
intern
[Kata benda]

an advanced student or graduate, usually in a medical field, who is being given practical training under supervision

magang, intern

magang, intern

Ex: The intern observed the doctor during patient consultations. 

Magang mengamati dokter selama konsultasi pasien.

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locum
locum
[Kata benda]

a person, particularly a physician or clergyman, who fulfills the duties of another member of the same profession

pengganti, dokter sementara

pengganti, dokter sementara

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medic
medic
[Kata benda]

a medical practitioner responsible for providing emergency medical treatment in both combat and humanitarian situations

dokter, petugas medis

dokter, petugas medis

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neurologist
neurologist
[Kata benda]

a trained physician who specializes in treating diseases of the nervous system

ahli saraf, neurolog

ahli saraf, neurolog

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neurosurgeon
neurosurgeon
[Kata benda]

a physician who specializes in performing surgical operations involving the nervous system, particularly the spinal cord and the brain

ahli bedah saraf, dokter spesialis bedah sistem saraf

ahli bedah saraf, dokter spesialis bedah sistem saraf

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gerontologist
gerontologist
[Kata benda]

a professional who specializes in the study of aging, focusing on the physical, mental, and social aspects of older adults

gerontolog, spesialis gerontologi

gerontolog, spesialis gerontologi

Ex: Families seeking advice on elderly care often consult with a gerontologist. 

Keluarga yang mencari nasihat tentang perawatan lansia sering berkonsultasi dengan gerontolog.

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hematologist
hematologist
[Kata benda]

a doctor who specializes in blood-related disorders

ahli hematologi, spesialis gangguan darah

ahli hematologi, spesialis gangguan darah

Ex: People with conditions like leukemia often see a hematologist for specialized care. 

Orang dengan kondisi seperti leukemia sering menemui ahli hematologi untuk perawatan khusus.

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gastroenterologist
gastroenterologist
[Kata benda]

a medical specialist who focuses on the diagnosis and treatment of disorders related to the digestive system, including the stomach, intestines, liver, and pancreas

gastroenterolog

gastroenterolog

Ex: People with liver or bowel concerns often seek guidance from a gastroenterologist. 

Orang dengan masalah hati atau usus sering mencari bimbingan dari gastroenterolog.

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nephrologist
nephrologist
[Kata benda]

a medical specialist who deals with diseases and conditions of the kidneys, including kidney diseases, kidney failure, transplantation, and other kidney-related disorders

nefrolog, spesialis nefrologi

nefrolog, spesialis nefrologi

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urologist
urologist
[Kata benda]

a doctor who helps with problems in the urinary tract and male reproductive system

ahli urologi, dokter urologi

ahli urologi, dokter urologi

Ex: The urologist uses tests to figure out what's causing discomfort during peeing. 

Ahli urologi menggunakan tes untuk mengetahui apa yang menyebabkan ketidaknyamanan saat buang air kecil.

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rheumatologist
rheumatologist
[Kata benda]

a doctor who specializes in joint and muscle problems

reumatologis, dokter spesialis reumatologi

reumatologis, dokter spesialis reumatologi

Ex: Doctors refer patients to a rheumatologist to pinpoint the cause of persistent joint issues. 

Dokter merujuk pasien ke seorang reumatolog untuk mengetahui penyebab masalah sendi yang persisten.

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radiologist
radiologist
[Kata benda]

a medical specialist who specializes in diagnosing and treating injuries using radioactive substances and X-rays

radiolog, spesialis radiologi

radiolog, spesialis radiologi

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pulmonologist
pulmonologist
[Kata benda]

a medical specialist who treats respiratory diseases and conditions, such as asthma, COPD, pneumonia, and lung cancer

ahli paru-paru,  spesialis paru-paru

ahli paru-paru, spesialis paru-paru

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psychiatrist
psychiatrist
[Kata benda]

a medical doctor who specializes in the treatment of mental illnesses or behavioral disorders

psikiater, dokter spesialis jiwa

psikiater, dokter spesialis jiwa

Ex: The psychiatrist prescribed medication to alleviate his patient's depression symptoms. 

Psikiater meresepkan obat untuk meringankan gejala depresi pasiennya.

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physiatrist
physiatrist
[Kata benda]

a doctor who specializes in helping patients with physical and functional impairments related to muscles, nerves, and other conditions

fisiatris, dokter spesialis kedokteran fisik dan rehabilitasi

fisiatris, dokter spesialis kedokteran fisik dan rehabilitasi

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podiatrist
podiatrist
[Kata benda]

a physician who specializes in treating the feet and their ailments

podiatrist, dokter spesialis kaki dan penyakitnya

podiatrist, dokter spesialis kaki dan penyakitnya

Ex: The podiatrist recommended custom orthotics for better arch support. 
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otolaryngologist
otolaryngologist
[Kata benda]

a doctor who specializes in treating ear, nose, and throat issues

spesialis telinga,  hidung

spesialis telinga, hidung

Ex: After a careful examination, the otolaryngologist recommends treatments for specific issues. 

Setelah pemeriksaan yang cermat, dokter spesialis telinga, hidung, dan tenggorokan merekomendasikan perawatan untuk masalah tertentu.

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oncologist
oncologist
[Kata benda]

a doctor who specializes in treating cancer

onkolog, spesialis kanker

onkolog, spesialis kanker

Ex: Oncologists use various therapies like chemotherapy to treat different types of cancer. 

Onkolog menggunakan berbagai terapi seperti kemoterapi untuk mengobati berbagai jenis kanker.

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proctologist
proctologist
[Kata benda]

a medical specialist who focuses on the diagnosis and treatment of disorders related to the rectum and anus

proktolog, spesialis gangguan rektum dan anus

proktolog, spesialis gangguan rektum dan anus

Ex: A doctor might refer a patient to a proctologist for specific rectal or anal concerns. 

Seorang dokter mungkin merujuk pasien ke seorang proktolog untuk masalah rektal atau anal tertentu.

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plastic surgeon
plastic surgeon
[Kata benda]

a doctor who performs medical operations to repair body parts or make them look more attractive

ahli bedah plastik, ahli bedah estetika

ahli bedah plastik, ahli bedah estetika

Ex: He sought advice from a plastic surgeon about options for scar revision following a previous surgery. 

Dia mencari nasihat dari seorang ahli bedah plastik tentang pilihan untuk revisi bekas luka setelah operasi sebelumnya.

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pathologist
pathologist
[Kata benda]

a medical professional who specializes in studying and diagnosing diseases by examining tissues, cells, and bodily fluids

patolog

patolog

Ex: If you have a biopsy or blood test, a pathologist analyzes the samples for health insights. 

Jika Anda memiliki biopsi atau tes darah, seorang patolog menganalisis sampel untuk wawasan kesehatan.

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oral surgeon
oral surgeon
[Kata benda]

a dental specialist who performs surgical procedures in the mouth, jaw, face, and neck, such as extractions, implants, and jaw surgeries

ahli bedah mulut, ahli bedah gigi

ahli bedah mulut, ahli bedah gigi

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orthodontist
orthodontist
[Kata benda]

a dentist who specializes in the correction, etc. of the position of teeth

ortodontis, spesialis ortodonti

ortodontis, spesialis ortodonti

Ex: She visited the orthodontist regularly to adjust her braces and track the progress of her teeth alignment. 

Dia mengunjungi ortodontis secara teratur untuk menyesuaikan kawat giginya dan melacak kemajuan penyelarasan giginya.

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practitioner
practitioner
[Kata benda]

someone who is involved in a profession, particularly medicine

praktisi, profesional perawatan kesehatan

praktisi, profesional perawatan kesehatan

Ex: As a legal practitioner, she specializes in corporate law and contract negotiations. 

Sebagai seorang praktisi hukum, dia berspesialisasi dalam hukum perusahaan dan negosiasi kontrak.

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specialist
specialist
[Kata benda]

a doctor who is highly trained in a particular area of medicine

spesialis

spesialis

Ex: The specialist provided detailed advice on managing the rare disease based on their extensive research. 

Spesialis memberikan nasihat rinci tentang mengelola penyakit langka berdasarkan penelitian ekstensif mereka.

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primary care physician

a general medical doctor who provides routine healthcare, preventive services, and manages common medical conditions for patients

dokter perawatan primer, dokter umum

dokter perawatan primer, dokter umum

Ex: If you feel unwell, the first person to see is your primary care physician. 

Jika Anda merasa tidak enak badan, orang pertama yang harus Anda temui adalah dokter perawatan primer Anda.

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residency
residency
[Kata benda]

the period of specialized training that doctors undergo after completing medical school, allowing them to gain practical experience and expertise in their chosen medical field or specialty

residensi

residensi

Ex: The length of a medical residency varies based on the chosen specialty. 

Lamanya residensi medis bervariasi berdasarkan spesialisasi yang dipilih.

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