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Medicinsk Vetenskap - Typer av läkare

Här kommer du att lära dig några engelska ord som är relaterade till olika typer av läkare, såsom "fotläkare", "kirurg" och "apotekare".

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Words Related to Medical Science
dental surgeon
[Substantiv]

a dentist who is capable of performing surgical operations

tandkirurg, kirurgisk tandläkare

tandkirurg, kirurgisk tandläkare

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dentist
[Substantiv]

someone who is licensed to fix and care for our teeth

tandläkare, dentist

tandläkare, dentist

Ex: The dentist took an X-ray of my teeth to check for any underlying issues .**Tandläkaren** tog en röntgenbild av mina tänder för att kontrollera om det fanns några underliggande problem.
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dermatologist
[Substantiv]

a medical practitioner who specializes in treating the skin, nails, and hair

dermatolog

dermatolog

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dietician
[Substantiv]

someone who is an expert in the field of diet and nutrition

dietist, nutritionist

dietist, nutritionist

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druggist
[Substantiv]

a health professional trained to prepare and dispense drugs and medicine

apotekare, läkemedelsberedare

apotekare, läkemedelsberedare

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family doctor
[Substantiv]

a general practitioner who treats patients with minor or chronic illnesses in a local community rather than at a hospital

husläkare, allmänläkare

husläkare, allmänläkare

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anesthesiologist
[Substantiv]

a doctor who specializes in giving anesthesia to patients and managing pain during surgery

anestesiläkare, anestesiolog

anestesiläkare, anestesiolog

Ex: After surgery , the patient expressed gratitude to the caring anesthesiologist for a painless experience .Efter operationen uttryckte patienten tacksamhet till den omtänksamma **anestesiläkaren** för en smärtfri upplevelse.
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cardiologist
[Substantiv]

a medical doctor who specializes in the diagnosis and treatment of heart-related conditions and diseases

kardiolog

kardiolog

Ex: If you experience chest pain , it 's important to consult a cardiologist for a thorough evaluation .
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coroner
[Substantiv]

a licensed physician responsible for examining and determining the cause of death in cases that fall under their jurisdiction

rättsläkare, coroner

rättsläkare, coroner

Ex: The coroner works closely with law enforcement to gather information about the circumstances surrounding a death .
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obstetrician
[Substantiv]

a doctor who specializes in pregnancy, childbirth, and women's reproductive health

obstetriker, läkare specialiserad på obstetrik

obstetriker, läkare specialiserad på obstetrik

Ex: New mothers continue to receive care from their obstetrician after childbirth for postnatal check-ups and advice .Nya mödrar fortsätter att få vård från sin **gynekolog** efter förlossningen för efterkontroller och rådgivning.
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a physician who is not a specialist but treats people with acute and chronic illnesses who live in a particular area

allmänläkare, familjeläkare

allmänläkare, familjeläkare

Ex: The general practitioner emphasized the importance of preventive care , encouraging patients to maintain a healthy lifestyle to reduce the risk of chronic diseases .Den **allmänläkaren** betonade vikten av förebyggande vård och uppmuntrade patienter att upprätthålla en hälsosam livsstil för att minska risken för kroniska sjukdomar.
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gynecologist
[Substantiv]

a physician or surgeon specializing in gynecology

gynekolog, läkare specialiserad på gynekologi

gynekolog, läkare specialiserad på gynekologi

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ophthalmologist
[Substantiv]

a physician who specializes in the and treatment and study of diseases of the eye

ögonläkare, oftalmolog

ögonläkare, oftalmolog

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orthopedist
[Substantiv]

a doctor specializing in the treatment and correction of bones and muscles, especially the issues and deformities in children's skeletal systems

ortoped, ortopedisk kirurg

ortoped, ortopedisk kirurg

Ex: The orthopedist developed a treatment plan to correct the curvature in Maria 's spine , helping her avoid future complications .**Ortopeden** utvecklade en behandlingsplan för att korrigera krökningen i Marias ryggrad, vilket hjälper henne att undvika framtida komplikationer.
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osteopath
[Substantiv]

a licensed physician who speializes in treating injuries to bones and muscles

osteopat, legitimerad läkare som specialiserar sig på att behandla skador på skelett och muskler

osteopat, legitimerad läkare som specialiserar sig på att behandla skador på skelett och muskler

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pediatrician
[Substantiv]

a doctor who specializes in the treatment of children

barnläkare, pediatriker

barnläkare, pediatriker

Ex: The new parents were relieved to find a pediatrician who was both knowledgeable and compassionate .De nya föräldrarna var lättade över att hitta en **barnläkare** som var både kunnig och medkännande.
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physician
[Substantiv]

a medical doctor who specializes in general medicine, not in surgery

läkare, medicine doktor

läkare, medicine doktor

Ex: The physician's bedside manner and communication skills are crucial in building trust with patients .**Läkarens** sätt vid sängen och kommunikationsfärdigheter är avgörande för att bygga förtroende med patienter.
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resident
[Substantiv]

a physician or an intern who lives in a hospital and cares for the sick or infirm under the supervision of the medical staff

underläkare, praktikant

underläkare, praktikant

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surgeon
[Substantiv]

a doctor who performs medical operation

kirurg, opererande läkare

kirurg, opererande läkare

Ex: The surgeon explained the risks and benefits of the operation to the patient before proceeding .**Kirurgen** förklarade riskerna och fördelarna med operationen för patienten innan den fortsatte.
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pharmacist
[Substantiv]

a healthcare professional whose job is to prepare and sell medications, and works in various places

apotekare, farmacevt

apotekare, farmacevt

Ex: The role of a pharmacist is vital in healthcare .En **apotekares** roll är avgörande inom hälso- och sjukvården.
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medical officer
[Substantiv]

a qualified healthcare professional responsible for providing and overseeing medical care in a specific organization or setting like a military unit

medicinsk officer, överläkare

medicinsk officer, överläkare

Ex: A ship or remote area might have a designated medical officer to handle health issues .
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immunologist
[Substantiv]

an expert who studies the immune system and its role in fighting diseases

immunolog, specialist på immunsystemet

immunolog, specialist på immunsystemet

Ex: A child with recurring illnesses might see an immunologist to assess their immune health .
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endocrinologist
[Substantiv]

a medical specialist who focuses on diagnosing and treating disorders related to the endocrine system, which involves hormones and their impact on bodily functions

endokrinolog

endokrinolog

Ex: A doctor may refer a patient to an endocrinologist for hormonal imbalance concerns .
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hospitalist
[Substantiv]

a licensed physician who provides care for patients in a hospital

hospitalist, sjukhusläkare

hospitalist, sjukhusläkare

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intern
[Substantiv]

an advanced student or graduate, usually in a medical field, who is being given practical training under supervision

praktikant, underläkare

praktikant, underläkare

Ex: He struggled with long shifts as a hospital intern.Han kämpade med långa skift som **praktikant** på sjukhuset.
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locum
[Substantiv]

a person, particularly a physician or clergyman, who fulfills the duties of another member of the same profession

vikarie, tillfällig läkare

vikarie, tillfällig läkare

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medic
[Substantiv]

a medical practitioner responsible for providing emergency medical treatment in both combat and humanitarian situations

läkare, sjukvårdare

läkare, sjukvårdare

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neurologist
[Substantiv]

a trained physician who specializes in treating diseases of the nervous system

neurolog, nervspecialist

neurolog, nervspecialist

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neurosurgeon
[Substantiv]

a physician who specializes in performing surgical operations involving the nervous system, particularly the spinal cord and the brain

neurokirurg, hjärnkirurg

neurokirurg, hjärnkirurg

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gerontologist
[Substantiv]

a professional who specializes in the study of aging, focusing on the physical, mental, and social aspects of older adults

gerontolog, specialist på gerontologi

gerontolog, specialist på gerontologi

Ex: Gerontologists may conduct research to find ways to enhance the quality of life for seniors .
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hematologist
[Substantiv]

a doctor who specializes in blood-related disorders

hematolog, specialist på blodsjukdomar

hematolog, specialist på blodsjukdomar

Ex: In hospitals , a team of doctors may include a hematologist to address various blood-related health issues .
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gastroenterologist
[Substantiv]

a medical specialist who focuses on the diagnosis and treatment of disorders related to the digestive system, including the stomach, intestines, liver, and pancreas

gastroenterolog

gastroenterolog

Ex: After the diagnosis , the gastroenterologist suggests treatments to improve digestive health .Efter diagnosen föreslår **gastroenterologen** behandlingar för att förbättra matsmältningshälsan.
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nephrologist
[Substantiv]

a medical specialist who deals with diseases and conditions of the kidneys, including kidney diseases, kidney failure, transplantation, and other kidney-related disorders

nefrolog, specialist på nefrologi

nefrolog, specialist på nefrologi

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urologist
[Substantiv]

a doctor who helps with problems in the urinary tract and male reproductive system

urolog, urologisk läkare

urolog, urologisk läkare

Ex: After the tests , the urologist recommends treatments to improve urinary and reproductive health .
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rheumatologist
[Substantiv]

a doctor who specializes in joint and muscle problems

reumatolog, läkare specialiserad på reumatologi

reumatolog, läkare specialiserad på reumatologi

Ex: When someone has swelling or stiffness in their joints , a rheumatologist can provide guidance .
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radiologist
[Substantiv]

a medical specialist who specializes in diagnosing and treating injuries using radioactive substances and X-rays

radiolog, specialist i radiologi

radiolog, specialist i radiologi

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pulmonologist
[Substantiv]

a medical specialist who treats respiratory diseases and conditions, such as asthma, COPD, pneumonia, and lung cancer

lungläkare,  specialistsjuksköterska

lungläkare, specialistsjuksköterska

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psychiatrist
[Substantiv]

a medical doctor who specializes in the treatment of mental illnesses or behavioral disorders

psykiater, läkare psykiater

psykiater, läkare psykiater

Ex: The psychiatrist's office offers counseling services for individuals experiencing psychological distress .**Psykiaterns** kontor erbjuder rådgivningstjänster för individer som upplever psykologisk stress.
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physiatrist
[Substantiv]

a doctor who specializes in helping patients with physical and functional impairments related to muscles, nerves, and other conditions

fysiater, läkare specialiserad på fysisk medicin och rehabilitering

fysiater, läkare specialiserad på fysisk medicin och rehabilitering

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podiatrist
[Substantiv]

a physician who specializes in treating the feet and their ailments

podiatrist, fotspecialist

podiatrist, fotspecialist

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otolaryngologist
[Substantiv]

a doctor who specializes in treating ear, nose, and throat issues

öron-näs-hals-läkare, specialist i öron

öron-näs-hals-läkare, specialist i öron

Ex: When someone has difficulty hearing , a visit to the otolaryngologist can offer solutions .
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oncologist
[Substantiv]

a doctor who specializes in treating cancer

onkolog, cancerspecialist

onkolog, cancerspecialist

Ex: In hospitals , a team of healthcare professionals may include an oncologist to address cancer-related concerns .På sjukhus kan ett team av hälso- och sjukvårdspersonal inkludera en **onkolog** för att hantera cancerrelaterade frågor.
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proctologist
[Substantiv]

a medical specialist who focuses on the diagnosis and treatment of disorders related to the rectum and anus

proktolog, specialist på rektum- och analrelaterade sjukdomar

proktolog, specialist på rektum- och analrelaterade sjukdomar

Ex: The proctologist is a doctor who helps with issues in the rectum and anus .
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plastic surgeon
[Substantiv]

a doctor who performs medical operations to repair body parts or make them look more attractive

plastikkirurg, estetisk kirurg

plastikkirurg, estetisk kirurg

Ex: She was pleased with the results of the plastic surgeon’s work , which achieved both her aesthetic and functional goals .Hon var nöjd med resultaten av **plastikkirurgens** arbete, som uppnådde både hennes estetiska och funktionella mål.
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pathologist
[Substantiv]

a medical professional who specializes in studying and diagnosing diseases by examining tissues, cells, and bodily fluids

patolog

patolog

Ex: Pathologists contribute essential information that guides treatment plans for various health conditions .
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oral surgeon
[Substantiv]

a dental specialist who performs surgical procedures in the mouth, jaw, face, and neck, such as extractions, implants, and jaw surgeries

munkirurg, käkkirurg

munkirurg, käkkirurg

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orthodontist
[Substantiv]

a dentist who specializes in the correction, etc. of the position of teeth

ortodontist, specialist i ortodonti

ortodontist, specialist i ortodonti

Ex: The orthodontist's office is equipped with state-of-the-art technology to create customized braces and aligners .**Ortodontistens** mottagning är utrustad med toppmodern teknik för att skapa skräddarsydda tandställningar och aligners.
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practitioner
[Substantiv]

someone who is involved in a profession, particularly medicine

praktiker, vårdpersonal

praktiker, vårdpersonal

Ex: The practitioner's office offers a range of services , from routine check-ups to specialized treatments .**Praktikerns** kontor erbjuder en rad tjänster, från rutinkontroller till specialiserade behandlingar.
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specialist
[Substantiv]

a doctor who is highly trained in a particular area of medicine

specialist

specialist

Ex: The specialist’s office is located in the city ’s medical district .**Specialistens** kontor ligger i stadens medicinska distrikt.
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a general medical doctor who provides routine healthcare, preventive services, and manages common medical conditions for patients

primärvårdsläkare, allmänläkare

primärvårdsläkare, allmänläkare

Ex: Primary care physicians help with common health issues like colds , flu , and minor injuries .**Allmänläkare** hjälper till med vanliga hälsoproblem som förkylning, influensa och mindre skador.
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residency
[Substantiv]

the period of specialized training that doctors undergo after completing medical school, allowing them to gain practical experience and expertise in their chosen medical field or specialty

specialistutbildning

specialistutbildning

Ex: The residency period is a crucial step in becoming a fully qualified and skilled doctor .**Residensperioden** är ett avgörande steg i att bli en fullt kvalificerad och skicklig läkare.
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Medicinsk Vetenskap
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