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Lékařská Věda - Typy Lékařů

Zde se naučíte některá anglická slova související s různými typy lékařů, jako jsou "podiatr", "chirurg" a "lékárník".

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Words Related to Medical Science
dental surgeon
dental surgeon
[Podstatné jméno]

a dentist who is capable of performing surgical operations

zubní chirurg, chirurgický zubař

zubní chirurg, chirurgický zubař

dentist
dentist
[Podstatné jméno]

someone who is licensed to fix and care for our teeth

zubař, dentista

zubař, dentista

Ex: I was nervous before my dental appointment, but the dentist made me feel comfortable. 
dermatologist
dermatologist
[Podstatné jméno]

a medical practitioner who specializes in treating the skin, nails, and hair

dermatolog

dermatolog

dietician
dietician
[Podstatné jméno]

someone who is an expert in the field of diet and nutrition

výživový poradce, dietolog

výživový poradce, dietolog

druggist
druggist
[Podstatné jméno]

a health professional trained to prepare and dispense drugs and medicine

lékárník, připravovatel léků

lékárník, připravovatel léků

family doctor
family doctor
[Podstatné jméno]

a general practitioner who treats patients with minor or chronic illnesses in a local community rather than at a hospital

rodinný lékař, praktický lékař

rodinný lékař, praktický lékař

anesthesiologist
anesthesiologist
[Podstatné jméno]

a doctor who specializes in giving anesthesia to patients and managing pain during surgery

anesteziolog, lékař-anesteziolog

anesteziolog, lékař-anesteziolog

Ex: The anesthesiologist ensured the patient was comfortable and pain-free before surgery. 
cardiologist
cardiologist
[Podstatné jméno]

a medical doctor who specializes in the diagnosis and treatment of heart-related conditions and diseases

kardiolog

kardiolog

Ex: The cardiologist examined the patient's heart to identify any potential issues. 
coroner
coroner
[Podstatné jméno]

a licensed physician responsible for examining and determining the cause of death in cases that fall under their jurisdiction

soudní lékař, koroner

soudní lékař, koroner

Ex: A coroner might perform autopsies to gather more details about the deceased person's health. 
obstetrician
obstetrician
[Podstatné jméno]

a doctor who specializes in pregnancy, childbirth, and women's reproductive health

porodník, lékař specializující se na porodnictví

porodník, lékař specializující se na porodnictví

Ex: Pregnant women have regular check-ups with their obstetrician to address any concerns. 
general practitioner
general practitioner
[Podstatné jméno]

a physician who is not a specialist but treats people with acute and chronic illnesses who live in a particular area

praktický lékař, obvodní lékař

praktický lékař, obvodní lékař

Ex: When she felt unwell, she made an appointment with her general practitioner to discuss her symptoms and receive a proper diagnosis. 
gynecologist
gynecologist
[Podstatné jméno]

a physician or surgeon specializing in gynecology

gynekolog, lékař specializující se na gynekologii

gynekolog, lékař specializující se na gynekologii

ophthalmologist
ophthalmologist
[Podstatné jméno]

a physician who specializes in the and treatment and study of diseases of the eye

oční lékař, oftalmolog

oční lékař, oftalmolog

orthopedist
orthopedist
[Podstatné jméno]

a doctor specializing in the treatment and correction of bones and muscles, especially the issues and deformities in children's skeletal systems

ortoped, ortopedický chirurg

ortoped, ortopedický chirurg

Ex: Attending seminars, the orthopedist constantly updated himself on the latest advancements in treating skeletal deformities. 
osteopath
osteopath
[Podstatné jméno]

a licensed physician who speializes in treating injuries to bones and muscles

osteopat, licencovaný lékař specializující se na léčbu poranění kostí a svalů

osteopat, licencovaný lékař specializující se na léčbu poranění kostí a svalů

pediatrician
pediatrician
[Podstatné jméno]

a doctor who specializes in the treatment of children

pediatr, dětský lékař

pediatr, dětský lékař

Ex: She took her baby to the pediatrician for routine check-ups and vaccinations. 
physician
physician
[Podstatné jméno]

a medical doctor who specializes in general medicine, not in surgery

lékař, doktor medicíny

lékař, doktor medicíny

Ex: The physician examined the patient thoroughly before making a diagnosis. 
resident
resident
[Podstatné jméno]

a doctor in training who lives at or is assigned to a hospital and provides care for inpatients under the guidance of senior medical staff

lékař na stáži, rezident

lékař na stáži, rezident

Ex: The resident checked on all the patients before morning rounds. 
surgeon
surgeon
[Podstatné jméno]

a doctor who performs medical operation

chirurg, operatér

chirurg, operatér

Ex: The surgeon successfully completed the operation to remove the tumor from the patient’s abdomen. 
pharmacist
pharmacist
[Podstatné jméno]

a healthcare professional whose job is to prepare and sell medications, and works in various places

farmaceut, lékárník

farmaceut, lékárník

Ex: After graduating from college, she became a licensed pharmacist. 
medical officer
medical officer
[Podstatné jméno]

a qualified healthcare professional responsible for providing and overseeing medical care in a specific organization or setting like a military unit

zdravotní důstojník, primář

zdravotní důstojník, primář

Ex: In the military, a medical officer is responsible for the well-being of soldiers. 
immunologist
immunologist
[Podstatné jméno]

an expert who studies the immune system and its role in fighting diseases

imunolog, odborník na imunitní systém

imunolog, odborník na imunitní systém

Ex: The immunologist researches how our bodies protect us from sickness. 
endocrinologist
endocrinologist
[Podstatné jméno]

a medical specialist who focuses on diagnosing and treating disorders related to the endocrine system, which involves hormones and their impact on bodily functions

endokrinolog

endokrinolog

Ex: The endocrinologist helps people with hormone-related health issues. 
hospitalist
hospitalist
[Podstatné jméno]

a licensed physician who provides care for patients in a hospital

hospitalista, nemocniční lékař

hospitalista, nemocniční lékař

intern
intern
[Podstatné jméno]

an advanced student or graduate, usually in a medical field, who is being given practical training under supervision

stážista, internista

stážista, internista

Ex: The hospital assigned the intern to assist in surgeries. 
locum
locum
[Podstatné jméno]

a person, particularly a physician or clergyman, who fulfills the duties of another member of the same profession

náhrada, dočasný lékař

náhrada, dočasný lékař

medic
medic
[Podstatné jméno]

a medical practitioner responsible for providing emergency medical treatment in both combat and humanitarian situations

lékař, zdravotník

lékař, zdravotník

neurologist
neurologist
[Podstatné jméno]

a trained physician who specializes in treating diseases of the nervous system

neurolog, odborník na neurologii

neurolog, odborník na neurologii

neurosurgeon
neurosurgeon
[Podstatné jméno]

a physician who specializes in performing surgical operations involving the nervous system, particularly the spinal cord and the brain

neurochirurg, chirurg specializující se na nervový systém

neurochirurg, chirurg specializující se na nervový systém

gerontologist
gerontologist
[Podstatné jméno]

a professional who specializes in the study of aging, focusing on the physical, mental, and social aspects of older adults

gerontolog, specialista na gerontologii

gerontolog, specialista na gerontologii

Ex: The gerontologist studies and understands the aging process in older adults. 
hematologist
hematologist
[Podstatné jméno]

a doctor who specializes in blood-related disorders

hematolog, specialista na krevní poruchy

hematolog, specialista na krevní poruchy

Ex: The hematologist helps people with problems related to their blood. 
gastroenterologist
gastroenterologist
[Podstatné jméno]

a medical specialist who focuses on the diagnosis and treatment of disorders related to the digestive system, including the stomach, intestines, liver, and pancreas

gastroenterolog

gastroenterolog

Ex: The gastroenterologist helps people with stomach and digestive issues. 
nephrologist
nephrologist
[Podstatné jméno]

a medical specialist who deals with diseases and conditions of the kidneys, including kidney diseases, kidney failure, transplantation, and other kidney-related disorders

nefrolog, specialista na nefrologii

nefrolog, specialista na nefrologii

urologist
urologist
[Podstatné jméno]

a doctor who helps with problems in the urinary tract and male reproductive system

urolog, lékař-urolog

urolog, lékař-urolog

Ex: A doctor might suggest seeing a urologist if you have kidney stones or urinary infections. 
rheumatologist
rheumatologist
[Podstatné jméno]

a doctor who specializes in joint and muscle problems

revmatolog, lékař specializující se na revmatologii

revmatolog, lékař specializující se na revmatologii

Ex: The rheumatologist helps people with joint and muscle pain. 
radiologist
radiologist
[Podstatné jméno]

a medical specialist who specializes in diagnosing and treating injuries using radioactive substances and X-rays

radiolog, specialista na radiologii

radiolog, specialista na radiologii

pulmonologist
pulmonologist
[Podstatné jméno]

a medical specialist who treats respiratory diseases and conditions, such as asthma, COPD, pneumonia, and lung cancer

pneumolog,  specialista na plíce

pneumolog, specialista na plíce

psychiatrist
psychiatrist
[Podstatné jméno]

a medical doctor who specializes in the treatment of mental illnesses or behavioral disorders

psychiatr, lékař psychiatr

psychiatr, lékař psychiatr

Ex: The psychiatrist specializes in diagnosing and treating mental health disorders. 
physiatrist
physiatrist
[Podstatné jméno]

a doctor who specializes in helping patients with physical and functional impairments related to muscles, nerves, and other conditions

fyziatr, lékař specializující se na fyzikální medicínu a rehabilitaci

fyziatr, lékař specializující se na fyzikální medicínu a rehabilitaci

podiatrist
podiatrist
[Podstatné jméno]

a physician who specializes in treating the feet and their ailments

podiatr, lékař specializující se na léčbu nohou a jejich onemocnění

podiatr, lékař specializující se na léčbu nohou a jejich onemocnění

otolaryngologist
otolaryngologist
[Podstatné jméno]

a doctor who specializes in treating ear, nose, and throat issues

otorinolaryngolog, specialista na ušní

otorinolaryngolog, specialista na ušní

Ex: The otolaryngologist uses special tools to examine the ears, nose, and throat. 
oncologist
oncologist
[Podstatné jméno]

a doctor who specializes in treating cancer

onkolog, specialista na rakovinu

onkolog, specialista na rakovinu

Ex: A patient may meet with the oncologist to discuss the best treatment plan. 
proctologist
proctologist
[Podstatné jméno]

a medical specialist who focuses on the diagnosis and treatment of disorders related to the rectum and anus

proktolog, odborník na onemocnění konečníku a řitního otvoru

proktolog, odborník na onemocnění konečníku a řitního otvoru

Ex: Proctologists specialize in conditions affecting the lower digestive tract. 
plastic surgeon
plastic surgeon
[Podstatné jméno]

a doctor who performs medical operations to repair body parts or make them look more attractive

plastický chirurg, estetický chirurg

plastický chirurg, estetický chirurg

Ex: She consulted a plastic surgeon for reconstructive surgery after an accident left her with facial injuries. 
pathologist
pathologist
[Podstatné jméno]

a medical professional who specializes in studying and diagnosing diseases by examining tissues, cells, and bodily fluids

patolog

patolog

Ex: The pathologist plays a key role in understanding the causes and nature of diseases. 
oral surgeon
oral surgeon
[Podstatné jméno]

a dental specialist who performs surgical procedures in the mouth, jaw, face, and neck, such as extractions, implants, and jaw surgeries

ústní chirurg, čelistní chirurg

ústní chirurg, čelistní chirurg

orthodontist
orthodontist
[Podstatné jméno]

a dentist who specializes in the correction, etc. of the position of teeth

ortodont, specialista na ortodoncii

ortodont, specialista na ortodoncii

Ex: She visited the orthodontist regularly to adjust her braces and track the progress of her teeth alignment. 
practitioner
practitioner
[Podstatné jméno]

someone who is involved in a profession, particularly medicine

praktik, zdravotnický pracovník

praktik, zdravotnický pracovník

Ex: The healthcare practitioner provided compassionate care to her patients. 
specialist
specialist
[Podstatné jméno]

a doctor who is highly trained in a particular area of medicine

specialista

specialista

Ex: She consulted a dermatologist, a specialist in skin conditions, for her persistent rash. 
primary care physician
primary care physician
[Podstatné jméno]

a general medical doctor who provides routine healthcare, preventive services, and manages common medical conditions for patients

praktický lékař, lékař primární péče

praktický lékař, lékař primární péče

Ex: In emergencies, it's important to contact your primary care physician or go to urgent care. 
residency
residency
[Podstatné jméno]

the period of specialized training that doctors undergo after completing medical school, allowing them to gain practical experience and expertise in their chosen medical field or specialty

rezidentura

rezidentura

Ex: After finishing medical school, doctors enter a residency to become specialists. 
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