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Știința Medicală - Tipuri de Medici

Aici veți învăța câteva cuvinte în engleză legate de diferitele tipuri de medici, cum ar fi "podolog", "chirurg" și "farmacist".

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Words Related to Medical Science
dental surgeon
dental surgeon
[substantiv]

a dentist who is capable of performing surgical operations

chirurg dentist, dentist chirurg

chirurg dentist, dentist chirurg

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dentist
dentist
[substantiv]

someone who is licensed to fix and care for our teeth

dentist, medic dentist

dentist, medic dentist

Ex: I was nervous before my dental appointment, but the dentist made me feel comfortable. 
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dermatologist
dermatologist
[substantiv]

a medical practitioner who specializes in treating the skin, nails, and hair

dermatolog

dermatolog

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dietician
dietician
[substantiv]

someone who is an expert in the field of diet and nutrition

dietetician, nutriționist

dietetician, nutriționist

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druggist
druggist
[substantiv]

a health professional trained to prepare and dispense drugs and medicine

farmacist, preparator de medicamente

farmacist, preparator de medicamente

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family doctor
family doctor
[substantiv]

a general practitioner who treats patients with minor or chronic illnesses in a local community rather than at a hospital

medic de familie, medic generalist

medic de familie, medic generalist

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anesthesiologist
anesthesiologist
[substantiv]

a doctor who specializes in giving anesthesia to patients and managing pain during surgery

anestezist, medic anestezist

anestezist, medic anestezist

Ex: The anesthesiologist ensured the patient was comfortable and pain-free before surgery. 
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cardiologist
cardiologist
[substantiv]

a medical doctor who specializes in the diagnosis and treatment of heart-related conditions and diseases

cardiolog

cardiolog

Ex: The cardiologist examined the patient's heart to identify any potential issues. 
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coroner
coroner
[substantiv]

a licensed physician responsible for examining and determining the cause of death in cases that fall under their jurisdiction

medic legist, coroner

medic legist, coroner

Ex: A coroner might perform autopsies to gather more details about the deceased person's health. 
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obstetrician
obstetrician
[substantiv]

a doctor who specializes in pregnancy, childbirth, and women's reproductive health

obstetrician, medic specialist în obstetrică

obstetrician, medic specialist în obstetrică

Ex: Pregnant women have regular check-ups with their obstetrician to address any concerns. 
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general practitioner

a physician who is not a specialist but treats people with acute and chronic illnesses who live in a particular area

medic de familie, generalist

medic de familie, generalist

Ex: When she felt unwell, she made an appointment with her general practitioner to discuss her symptoms and receive a proper diagnosis. 
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gynecologist
gynecologist
[substantiv]

a physician or surgeon specializing in gynecology

ginecolog, medic specialist în ginecologie

ginecolog, medic specialist în ginecologie

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ophthalmologist
ophthalmologist
[substantiv]

a physician who specializes in the and treatment and study of diseases of the eye

oftalmolog, oculist

oftalmolog, oculist

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orthopedist
orthopedist
[substantiv]

a doctor specializing in the treatment and correction of bones and muscles, especially the issues and deformities in children's skeletal systems

ortoped, chirurg ortoped

ortoped, chirurg ortoped

Ex: Attending seminars, the orthopedist constantly updated himself on the latest advancements in treating skeletal deformities. 
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osteopath
osteopath
[substantiv]

a licensed physician who speializes in treating injuries to bones and muscles

osteopat, medic autorizat specializat în tratamentul leziunilor osoase și musculare

osteopat, medic autorizat specializat în tratamentul leziunilor osoase și musculare

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pediatrician
pediatrician
[substantiv]

a doctor who specializes in the treatment of children

pediatru, medic pentru copii

pediatru, medic pentru copii

Ex: She took her baby to the pediatrician for routine check-ups and vaccinations. 
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physician
physician
[substantiv]

a medical doctor who specializes in general medicine, not in surgery

medic, doctor în medicină

medic, doctor în medicină

Ex: The physician examined the patient thoroughly before making a diagnosis. 
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resident
resident
[substantiv]

a doctor in training who lives at or is assigned to a hospital and provides care for inpatients under the guidance of senior medical staff

rezident, medic stagiar

rezident, medic stagiar

Ex: The resident checked on all the patients before morning rounds. 
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surgeon
surgeon
[substantiv]

a doctor who performs medical operation

chirurg, medic chirurg

chirurg, medic chirurg

Ex: The surgeon successfully completed the operation to remove the tumor from the patient’s abdomen. 
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pharmacist
pharmacist
[substantiv]

a healthcare professional whose job is to prepare and sell medications, and works in various places

farmacist, drogist

farmacist, drogist

Ex: After graduating from college, she became a licensed pharmacist. 
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medical officer
medical officer
[substantiv]

a qualified healthcare professional responsible for providing and overseeing medical care in a specific organization or setting like a military unit

ofițer medical, medic șef

ofițer medical, medic șef

Ex: In the military, a medical officer is responsible for the well-being of soldiers. 
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immunologist
immunologist
[substantiv]

an expert who studies the immune system and its role in fighting diseases

imunolog, specialist în sistemul imunitar

imunolog, specialist în sistemul imunitar

Ex: The immunologist researches how our bodies protect us from sickness. 
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endocrinologist
endocrinologist
[substantiv]

a medical specialist who focuses on diagnosing and treating disorders related to the endocrine system, which involves hormones and their impact on bodily functions

endocrinolog

endocrinolog

Ex: The endocrinologist helps people with hormone-related health issues. 
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hospitalist
hospitalist
[substantiv]

a licensed physician who provides care for patients in a hospital

hospitalist, medic spitalier

hospitalist, medic spitalier

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intern
intern
[substantiv]

an advanced student or graduate, usually in a medical field, who is being given practical training under supervision

intern, stagiar

intern, stagiar

Ex: The hospital assigned the intern to assist in surgeries. 
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locum
locum
[substantiv]

a person, particularly a physician or clergyman, who fulfills the duties of another member of the same profession

înlocuitor, medic temporar

înlocuitor, medic temporar

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medic
medic
[substantiv]

a medical practitioner responsible for providing emergency medical treatment in both combat and humanitarian situations

medic, sanitar

medic, sanitar

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neurologist
neurologist
[substantiv]

a trained physician who specializes in treating diseases of the nervous system

neurolog, specialist în neurologie

neurolog, specialist în neurologie

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neurosurgeon
neurosurgeon
[substantiv]

a physician who specializes in performing surgical operations involving the nervous system, particularly the spinal cord and the brain

neurochirurg, chirurg neurologic

neurochirurg, chirurg neurologic

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gerontologist
gerontologist
[substantiv]

a professional who specializes in the study of aging, focusing on the physical, mental, and social aspects of older adults

gerontolog, specialist în gerontologie

gerontolog, specialist în gerontologie

Ex: The gerontologist studies and understands the aging process in older adults. 
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hematologist
hematologist
[substantiv]

a doctor who specializes in blood-related disorders

hematolog, specialist în tulburări sanguine

hematolog, specialist în tulburări sanguine

Ex: The hematologist helps people with problems related to their blood. 
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gastroenterologist
gastroenterologist
[substantiv]

a medical specialist who focuses on the diagnosis and treatment of disorders related to the digestive system, including the stomach, intestines, liver, and pancreas

gastroenterolog

gastroenterolog

Ex: The gastroenterologist helps people with stomach and digestive issues. 
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nephrologist
nephrologist
[substantiv]

a medical specialist who deals with diseases and conditions of the kidneys, including kidney diseases, kidney failure, transplantation, and other kidney-related disorders

nefrolog, specialist în nefrologie

nefrolog, specialist în nefrologie

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urologist
urologist
[substantiv]

a doctor who helps with problems in the urinary tract and male reproductive system

urolog, medic urolog

urolog, medic urolog

Ex: A doctor might suggest seeing a urologist if you have kidney stones or urinary infections. 
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rheumatologist
rheumatologist
[substantiv]

a doctor who specializes in joint and muscle problems

reumatolog, medic specialist în reumatologie

reumatolog, medic specialist în reumatologie

Ex: The rheumatologist helps people with joint and muscle pain. 
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radiologist
radiologist
[substantiv]

a medical specialist who specializes in diagnosing and treating injuries using radioactive substances and X-rays

radiolog, specialist în radiologie

radiolog, specialist în radiologie

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pulmonologist
pulmonologist
[substantiv]

a medical specialist who treats respiratory diseases and conditions, such as asthma, COPD, pneumonia, and lung cancer

pneumolog,  specialist în plămâni

pneumolog, specialist în plămâni

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psychiatrist
psychiatrist
[substantiv]

a medical doctor who specializes in the treatment of mental illnesses or behavioral disorders

psihiatru, medic psihiatru

psihiatru, medic psihiatru

Ex: The psychiatrist specializes in diagnosing and treating mental health disorders. 
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physiatrist
physiatrist
[substantiv]

a doctor who specializes in helping patients with physical and functional impairments related to muscles, nerves, and other conditions

fiziatru, medic specialist în medicină fizică și reabilitare

fiziatru, medic specialist în medicină fizică și reabilitare

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podiatrist
podiatrist
[substantiv]

a physician who specializes in treating the feet and their ailments

podolog, medic specialist în tratamentul picioarelor și afecțiunilor acestora

podolog, medic specialist în tratamentul picioarelor și afecțiunilor acestora

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otolaryngologist
otolaryngologist
[substantiv]

a doctor who specializes in treating ear, nose, and throat issues

otorinolaringolog, specialist ORL

otorinolaringolog, specialist ORL

Ex: The otolaryngologist uses special tools to examine the ears, nose, and throat. 
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oncologist
oncologist
[substantiv]

a doctor who specializes in treating cancer

oncolog, specialist în cancer

oncolog, specialist în cancer

Ex: A patient may meet with the oncologist to discuss the best treatment plan. 
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proctologist
proctologist
[substantiv]

a medical specialist who focuses on the diagnosis and treatment of disorders related to the rectum and anus

proctolog, specialist în boli ale rectului și anusului

proctolog, specialist în boli ale rectului și anusului

Ex: Proctologists specialize in conditions affecting the lower digestive tract. 
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plastic surgeon
plastic surgeon
[substantiv]

a doctor who performs medical operations to repair body parts or make them look more attractive

chirurg plastician, chirurg estetic

chirurg plastician, chirurg estetic

Ex: She consulted a plastic surgeon for reconstructive surgery after an accident left her with facial injuries. 
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pathologist
pathologist
[substantiv]

a medical professional who specializes in studying and diagnosing diseases by examining tissues, cells, and bodily fluids

patolog

patolog

Ex: The pathologist plays a key role in understanding the causes and nature of diseases. 
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oral surgeon
oral surgeon
[substantiv]

a dental specialist who performs surgical procedures in the mouth, jaw, face, and neck, such as extractions, implants, and jaw surgeries

chirurg oral, chirurg maxilofacial

chirurg oral, chirurg maxilofacial

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orthodontist
orthodontist
[substantiv]

a dentist who specializes in the correction, etc. of the position of teeth

ortodont, specialist în ortodonție

ortodont, specialist în ortodonție

Ex: She visited the orthodontist regularly to adjust her braces and track the progress of her teeth alignment. 
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practitioner
practitioner
[substantiv]

someone who is involved in a profession, particularly medicine

practician, profesionist în sănătate

practician, profesionist în sănătate

Ex: The healthcare practitioner provided compassionate care to her patients. 
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specialist
specialist
[substantiv]

a doctor who is highly trained in a particular area of medicine

specialist

specialist

Ex: She consulted a dermatologist, a specialist in skin conditions, for her persistent rash. 
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primary care physician

a general medical doctor who provides routine healthcare, preventive services, and manages common medical conditions for patients

medic de familie, medic primar

medic de familie, medic primar

Ex: In emergencies, it's important to contact your primary care physician or go to urgent care. 
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residency
residency
[substantiv]

the period of specialized training that doctors undergo after completing medical school, allowing them to gain practical experience and expertise in their chosen medical field or specialty

rezidențiat

rezidențiat

Ex: After finishing medical school, doctors enter a residency to become specialists. 
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