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Kosakata Penting untuk TOEFL - Alat transportasi

Di sini Anda akan mempelajari beberapa kata dalam bahasa Inggris tentang alat transportasi, seperti "pesawat tempur", "pesawat ulang-alik", "mobil", dll., yang diperlukan untuk ujian TOEFL.

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Essential Words Needed for TOEFL
aircraft
[Kata benda]

any flying vehicle

pesawat terbang, kendaraan terbang

pesawat terbang, kendaraan terbang

Ex: The aircraft's wings glinted in the sunlight as it prepared for takeoff .Sayap **pesawat** berkilauan di bawah sinar matahari saat bersiap untuk lepas landas.
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hot-air balloon
[Kata benda]

an extremely large balloon filled with heated air, which enables it to float and travel through the sky

balon udara panas

balon udara panas

Ex: She fulfilled her dream of flying in a hot-air balloon during her vacation .Dia mewujudkan mimpinya untuk terbang dengan **balon udara** selama liburannya.
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fighter
[Kata benda]

a military aircraft that is designed to attack enemy aircraft and fly very fast

pesawat tempur, pesawat pemburu

pesawat tempur, pesawat pemburu

Ex: The fighter jets performed impressive aerial maneuvers during the airshow .**Pesawat tempur** melakukan manuver udara yang mengesankan selama pertunjukan udara.
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bomber
[Kata benda]

an aircraft that can drop bombs

pembom, pesawat pembom

pembom, pesawat pembom

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parachute
[Kata benda]

an object that allows a person or thing to slowly come to the ground after dropping from a flying aircraft

parasut

parasut

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vehicle
[Kata benda]

a means of transportation used to carry people or goods from one place to another, typically on roads or tracks

kendaraan, wahana

kendaraan, wahana

Ex: The accident involved three vehicles.Kecelakaan itu melibatkan tiga **kendaraan**.
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double-decker
[Kata benda]

a vehicle such as a bus, train, or ship with two levels on top of one another, providing additional seating capacity

bus tingkat, bus bertingkat

bus tingkat, bus bertingkat

Ex: Double-decker airplanes are used for long-haul flights , accommodating more passengers and offering additional amenities .Pesawat **bertingkat dua** digunakan untuk penerbangan jarak jauh, menampung lebih banyak penumpang dan menawarkan fasilitas tambahan.
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freight car
[Kata benda]

a railroad car used for transporting goods

gerbong barang, gerbong angkutan

gerbong barang, gerbong angkutan

Ex: The railroad company invested in new , more efficient freight cars to improve cargo transport capabilities .Perusahaan kereta api berinvestasi dalam gerbong **barang** baru yang lebih efisien untuk meningkatkan kemampuan transportasi kargo.
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shuttle
[Kata benda]

a means of transportation that frequently travels between two places

shuttle, angkutan

shuttle, angkutan

Ex: The university provides a shuttle service for students living off-campus .Universitas menyediakan layanan **shuttle** untuk mahasiswa yang tinggal di luar kampus.
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single-decker
[Kata benda]

a type of bus that has only one floor

bus satu tingkat, bus bertingkat satu

bus satu tingkat, bus bertingkat satu

Ex: The tour guide told us that the single-decker was more comfortable for the winding road .Pemandu wisata mengatakan kepada kami bahwa **bus bertingkat satu** lebih nyaman untuk jalan berliku.
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boat train
[Kata benda]

a train that transports passengers to and from a port

kereta perahu, kereta laut

kereta perahu, kereta laut

Ex: Many tourists take the boat train to avoid the hassle of finding parking near the ferry terminal .Banyak wisatawan naik **kereta kapal** untuk menghindari kesulitan mencari parkir di dekat terminal feri.
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camper
[Kata benda]

a vehicle in which people can sleep and live when traveling

mobil kemping, karavan

mobil kemping, karavan

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minibus
[Kata benda]

a small passenger-carrying vehicle that is larger than a typical car but smaller than a full-sized bus

minibus, microbus

minibus, microbus

Ex: The tour company offers guided city tours in a comfortable , air-conditioned minibus.Perusahaan tur menawarkan tur kota berpemandu dengan **minibus** yang nyaman dan ber-AC.
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moving van
[Kata benda]

a large vehicle used for transporting furniture and other goods from one place to another

truk pindahan, mobil pengangkut barang

truk pindahan, mobil pengangkut barang

Ex: After packing up their old house , they followed the moving van in their car to their new home .Setelah mengemasi rumah lama mereka, mereka mengikuti **truk pindahan** dengan mobil mereka ke rumah baru.
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compartment
[Kata benda]

any of the separate sections within a passenger train carriage, typically enclosed by walls and equipped with seats

kompartemen, kabin

kompartemen, kabin

Ex: The conductor announced that refreshments were available in the dining compartment.Kondektur mengumumkan bahwa minuman tersedia di **kompartemen** makan.
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car
[Kata benda]

one of the separate parts of a train where passengers sit

gerbong, mobil

gerbong, mobil

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cab
[Kata benda]

the part of a truck, bus, or train where the driver sits

kabin, ruang kemudi

kabin, ruang kemudi

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scooter
[Kata benda]

a light motor vehicle with a floorboard on which the rider puts their legs, and with wheels of usually small size

skuter, motor

skuter, motor

Ex: After learning how to balance , he confidently rode his scooter for the first time without assistance .Setelah belajar cara menyeimbangkan, dia dengan percaya diri mengendarai **skuternya** untuk pertama kalinya tanpa bantuan.
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deck
[Kata benda]

a ship or boat's upper outside floor

geladak, lantai luar atas

geladak, lantai luar atas

Ex: We walked around the deck to explore the ship .Kami berjalan di sekitar **dek** untuk menjelajahi kapal.
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cockpit
[Kata benda]

the place where the pilot of an aircraft sits

kokpit, ruang kemudi

kokpit, ruang kemudi

Ex: The cockpit of the plane was surprisingly spacious .**Kokpit** pesawat ternyata sangat luas.
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container
[Kata benda]

a large metal box that is used for transporting goods on ships, trains, etc.

kontainer, wadah

kontainer, wadah

Ex: The container was filled with electronics destined for international markets .**Kontainer** itu diisi dengan elektronik yang ditujukan untuk pasar internasional.
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crossing
[Kata benda]

a place where one is able to safely cross something, particularly a street

penyeberangan, menyeberang

penyeberangan, menyeberang

Ex: He stopped his car to allow pedestrians to pass at the crossing.Dia menghentikan mobilnya untuk memungkinkan pejalan kaki menyeberang di **penyeberangan**.
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crossroad
[Kata benda]

the place where a road is crossed by another

persimpangan, perempatan

persimpangan, perempatan

Ex: The crossroad was a common meeting point for travelers in ancient times .**Persimpangan** adalah titik pertemuan umum bagi para pelancong di zaman dahulu.
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junction
[Kata benda]

the place where two or more things such as roads or railways cross

persimpangan, pertemuan

persimpangan, pertemuan

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access road
[Kata benda]

a road providing access to another road or to a specific place

jalan akses, jalan masuk

jalan akses, jalan masuk

Ex: The fire trucks used the access road behind the building to get to the scene .Truk pemadam kebakaran menggunakan **jalan akses** di belakang gedung untuk sampai ke lokasi kejadian.
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tunnel
[Kata benda]

a passage dug through or under a mountain or a structure, typically for cars, trains, people, etc.

terowongan, jalan bawah tanah

terowongan, jalan bawah tanah

Ex: The subway system includes several tunnels that connect different parts of the city .Sistem kereta bawah tanah mencakup beberapa **terowongan** yang menghubungkan berbagai bagian kota.
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sidewalk
[Kata benda]

a pathway typically made of concrete or asphalt at the side of a street for people to walk on

trotoar, jalan setapak

trotoar, jalan setapak

Ex: The sidewalk was crowded with pedestrians during rush hour .**Trotoar** dipenuhi pejalan kaki selama jam sibuk.
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crosswalk
[Kata benda]

a marked place where people walk across a street

penyeberangan pejalan kaki, zebra cross

penyeberangan pejalan kaki, zebra cross

Ex: The police officer reminded drivers to yield to pedestrians at the crosswalk.Polisi mengingatkan pengendara untuk memberi jalan kepada pejalan kaki di **penyeberangan jalan**.
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boulevard
[Kata benda]

a wide street in a town or city, typically with trees on each side or in the middle

boulevard

boulevard

Ex: He rode his bike down the bike lane of the boulevard, enjoying the scenic views .Dia mengendarai sepedanya di jalur sepeda **boulevard**, menikmati pemandangan yang indah.
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traffic circle
[Kata benda]

an area where two or more roads join and all the traffic must move in the same direction around a circular structure

bundaran, lalu lintas melingkar

bundaran, lalu lintas melingkar

Ex: If you miss your exit in the traffic circle, just go around again until you can get off at the right one .Jika Anda melewatkan keluar Anda di **bundaran**, cukup berputar lagi sampai Anda bisa keluar di yang benar.
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fork
[Kata benda]

the point at which a river, road, etc. splits into two parts; one of these parts

percabangan, cabang

percabangan, cabang

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express lane
[Kata benda]

the part of a road where vehicles can go faster due to light traffic there

jalur ekspres, jalur cepat

jalur ekspres, jalur cepat

Ex: The new express lane has made my daily commute so much smoother .**Jalur ekspres** baru telah membuat perjalanan harian saya jauh lebih lancar.
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off-road
[Adjektiva]

able to be driven or ridden on rough ground

off-road, lintas alam

off-road, lintas alam

Ex: Off-road racing requires durable and powerful vehicles.Balap **off-road** membutuhkan kendaraan yang tahan lama dan kuat.
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limousine
[Kata benda]

a large, luxurious, and expensive car with a partition between the passengers and the driver

limusin, mobil mewah

limusin, mobil mewah

Ex: Celebrities often hire limousines for red carpet events , arriving in elegance and sophistication .Selebritas sering menyewa **limusin** untuk acara karpet merah, tiba dengan elegan dan canggih.
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