TOEFL을 위한 필수 어휘 - 교통 수단

any flying vehicle

항공기, 비행기

an extremely large balloon filled with heated air, which enables it to float and travel through the sky

열기구, 핫 에어 벌룬

a military aircraft that is designed to attack enemy aircraft and fly very fast

전투기, 전투 항공기

an aircraft that can drop bombs

폭격기

an object that allows a person or thing to slowly come to the ground after dropping from a flying aircraft

낙하산

a large object with an engine, such as a car or truck, used for transporting people or goods

차량, 자동차

a vehicle such as a bus, train, or ship with two levels on top of one another, providing additional seating capacity

이층 автобус, 더블데커

a railroad car used for transporting goods

화물차, 화물 기차

a means of transportation that frequently travels between two places

셔틀, 운송수단

a type of bus that has only one floor

단층 버스, 1층 버스

a train that transports passengers to and from a port

보트 기차, 페리 기차

a vehicle in which people can sleep and live when traveling

캠핑카, 카라반

a small passenger-carrying vehicle that is larger than a typical car but smaller than a full-sized bus

미니버스, 소형버스

a large vehicle used for transporting furniture and other goods from one place to another

이사밴, 이사차

any of the separate sections within a passenger train carriage, typically enclosed by walls and equipped with seats

칸, 구획

one of the separate parts of a train where passengers sit

차량, 기차

the part of a truck, bus, or train where the driver sits

캐빈, 운전실

a light motor vehicle with a floorboard on which the rider puts their legs, and with wheels of usually small size

스쿠터, 오토바이

a ship or boat's upper outside floor

갑판

the place where the pilot of an aircraft sits

조종석, 콕핏

a large metal box that is used for transporting goods on ships, trains, etc.

컨테이너, 용기

a place where one is able to safely cross something, particularly a street

횡단, 횡단보도

the place where a road is crossed by another

교차로, 교차점

the place where two or more things such as roads or railways cross

교차로, 접점

a road providing access to another road or to a specific place

접근 도로, 출입 도로

a passage dug through or under a mountain or a structure, typically for cars, trains, people, etc.

터널

a pathway typically made of concrete or asphalt at the side of a street for people to walk on

인도

a marked place where people walk across a street

횡단보도, 크로스워크

a wide street in a town or city, typically with trees on each side or in the middle

부르바르

an area where two or more roads join and all the traffic must move in the same direction around a circular structure

원형 교차로, 회전 교차로

the point at which a river, road, etc. splits into two parts; one of these parts

분기점, 갈림길

the part of a road where vehicles can go faster due to light traffic there

익스프레스 레인, 빠른 차선

able to be driven or ridden on rough ground

오프로드의, 오프로드용

a large, luxurious, and expensive car with a partition between the passengers and the driver

리무진