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Mahalagang Bokabularyo para sa TOEFL - Mga paraan ng transportasyon

Dito matututo ka ng ilang salitang Ingles tungkol sa mga paraan ng transportasyon, tulad ng "fighter", "shuttle", "car", atbp., na kailangan para sa TOEFL exam.

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Essential Words Needed for TOEFL
aircraft
[Pangngalan]

any flying vehicle

sasakyang panghimpapawid, eroplano

sasakyang panghimpapawid, eroplano

Ex: The aircraft's wings glinted in the sunlight as it prepared for takeoff .Ang mga pakpak ng **sasakyang panghimpapawid** ay kumikislap sa sikat ng araw habang ito ay naghahanda para sa pag-alis.
hot-air balloon
[Pangngalan]

an extremely large balloon filled with heated air, which enables it to float and travel through the sky

mainit na hangin lobo

mainit na hangin lobo

Ex: She fulfilled her dream of flying in a hot-air balloon during her vacation .Natupad niya ang kanyang pangarap na lumipad sa isang **hot-air balloon** habang nasa bakasyon.
fighter
[Pangngalan]

a military aircraft that is designed to attack enemy aircraft and fly very fast

panday, eroplano ng digmaan

panday, eroplano ng digmaan

Ex: The fighter jets performed impressive aerial maneuvers during the airshow .Ang mga **fighter jets** ay gumawa ng kahanga-hangang aerial maneuvers sa panahon ng airshow.
bomber
[Pangngalan]

an aircraft that can drop bombs

bomber, eroplanong pambomba

bomber, eroplanong pambomba

parachute
[Pangngalan]

an object that allows a person or thing to slowly come to the ground after dropping from a flying aircraft

parasyut

parasyut

vehicle
[Pangngalan]

a means of transportation used to carry people or goods from one place to another, typically on roads or tracks

sasakyan, transportasyon

sasakyan, transportasyon

Ex: The accident involved three vehicles.Ang aksidente ay may kinalaman sa tatlong **sasakyan**.
double-decker
[Pangngalan]

a vehicle such as a bus, train, or ship with two levels on top of one another, providing additional seating capacity

dobleng-decker na bus, bus na may dalawang palapag

dobleng-decker na bus, bus na may dalawang palapag

Ex: Double-decker airplanes are used for long-haul flights , accommodating more passengers and offering additional amenities .Ang mga eroplanong **double-decker** ay ginagamit para sa mga long-haul flight, na nag-aakma ng mas maraming pasahero at nag-aalok ng karagdagang amenities.
freight car
[Pangngalan]

a railroad car used for transporting goods

bagon ng kargamento, bagon ng kalakal

bagon ng kargamento, bagon ng kalakal

Ex: The railroad company invested in new , more efficient freight cars to improve cargo transport capabilities .Ang kumpanya ng riles ay namuhunan sa mga bagong, mas episyenteng **bagon ng kargamento** upang mapabuti ang kakayahan sa transportasyon ng kargamento.
shuttle
[Pangngalan]

a means of transportation that frequently travels between two places

shuttle, sasakyan

shuttle, sasakyan

Ex: The university provides a shuttle service for students living off-campus .Ang unibersidad ay nagbibigay ng serbisyo ng **shuttle** para sa mga estudyanteng nakatira sa labas ng campus.
single-decker
[Pangngalan]

a type of bus that has only one floor

bus na may iisang palapag, solong palapag na bus

bus na may iisang palapag, solong palapag na bus

Ex: The tour guide told us that the single-decker was more comfortable for the winding road .Sinabi sa amin ng tour guide na mas komportable ang **single-decker** para sa winding road.
boat train
[Pangngalan]

a train that transports passengers to and from a port

tren ng bangka, tren pandagat

tren ng bangka, tren pandagat

Ex: Many tourists take the boat train to avoid the hassle of finding parking near the ferry terminal .Maraming turista ang sumasakay sa **boat train** para maiwasan ang abala sa paghahanap ng paradahan malapit sa ferry terminal.
camper
[Pangngalan]

a vehicle in which people can sleep and live when traveling

kamping, bahay-bahayan sa gulong

kamping, bahay-bahayan sa gulong

minibus
[Pangngalan]

a small passenger-carrying vehicle that is larger than a typical car but smaller than a full-sized bus

minibus, microbus

minibus, microbus

Ex: The tour company offers guided city tours in a comfortable , air-conditioned minibus.Ang kumpanya ng tour ay nag-aalok ng guided city tours sa isang komportable, air-conditioned na **minibus**.
moving van
[Pangngalan]

a large vehicle used for transporting furniture and other goods from one place to another

moving van, sasakyan para sa paglilipat

moving van, sasakyan para sa paglilipat

Ex: After packing up their old house , they followed the moving van in their car to their new home .Pagkatapos mag-impake ng kanilang lumang bahay, sinundan nila ang **moving van** sa kanilang kotse patungo sa kanilang bagong tahanan.
compartment
[Pangngalan]

any of the separate sections within a passenger train carriage, typically enclosed by walls and equipped with seats

kompartimento, kabin

kompartimento, kabin

Ex: The conductor announced that refreshments were available in the dining compartment.Inanunsyo ng konduktor na may mga refresko sa **kompartimento** ng kainan.
car
[Pangngalan]

one of the separate parts of a train where passengers sit

bagon, kotse

bagon, kotse

cab
[Pangngalan]

the part of a truck, bus, or train where the driver sits

cabina, kompartimento ng drayber

cabina, kompartimento ng drayber

scooter
[Pangngalan]

a light motor vehicle with a floorboard on which the rider puts their legs, and with wheels of usually small size

scooter, motor

scooter, motor

Ex: After learning how to balance , he confidently rode his scooter for the first time without assistance .Matapos matutunan kung paano mag-balance, kumpiyansa niyang sinakyan ang kanyang **scooter** nang walang tulong sa unang pagkakataon.
deck
[Pangngalan]

a ship or boat's upper outside floor

kubyerta, itaas na labas na sahig

kubyerta, itaas na labas na sahig

Ex: We walked around the deck to explore the ship .Naglalakad kami sa paligid ng **deck** upang galugarin ang barko.
cockpit
[Pangngalan]

the place where the pilot of an aircraft sits

cockpit, kuwarto ng piloto

cockpit, kuwarto ng piloto

Ex: The cockpit of the plane was surprisingly spacious .Ang **cockpit** ng eroplano ay nakakagulat na maluwang.
container
[Pangngalan]

a large metal box that is used for transporting goods on ships, trains, etc.

lalagyan, container

lalagyan, container

Ex: The container was filled with electronics destined for international markets .Ang **container** ay puno ng mga elektronik na patungo sa mga internasyonal na merkado.
crossing
[Pangngalan]

a place where one is able to safely cross something, particularly a street

tawiran, pagkrus

tawiran, pagkrus

Ex: He stopped his car to allow pedestrians to pass at the crossing.Hininto niya ang kanyang sasakyan upang payagan ang mga pedestrian na tumawid sa **tawiran**.
crossroad
[Pangngalan]

the place where a road is crossed by another

sangandaan, krosing

sangandaan, krosing

Ex: The crossroad was a common meeting point for travelers in ancient times .Ang **krosing** ay isang karaniwang meeting point para sa mga manlalakbay noong unang panahon.
junction
[Pangngalan]

the place where two or more things such as roads or railways cross

sangandaan, pinagsamang lugar

sangandaan, pinagsamang lugar

access road
[Pangngalan]

a road providing access to another road or to a specific place

daang access, daang pagpasok

daang access, daang pagpasok

Ex: The fire trucks used the access road behind the building to get to the scene .Ginamit ng mga trak ng bumbero ang **daang akses** sa likod ng gusali upang makarating sa pinangyarihan.
tunnel
[Pangngalan]

a passage dug through or under a mountain or a structure, typically for cars, trains, people, etc.

tunel, daanan sa ilalim ng lupa

tunel, daanan sa ilalim ng lupa

Ex: The subway system includes several tunnels that connect different parts of the city .Ang sistema ng subway ay may kasamang ilang **tunnel** na nag-uugnay sa iba't ibang bahagi ng lungsod.
sidewalk
[Pangngalan]

a pathway typically made of concrete or asphalt at the side of a street for people to walk on

bangket, daanan ng tao

bangket, daanan ng tao

Ex: The sidewalk was crowded with pedestrians during rush hour .Ang **bangket** ay puno ng mga pedestrian sa oras ng rush.
crosswalk
[Pangngalan]

a marked place where people walk across a street

tawiran ng tao, crosswalk

tawiran ng tao, crosswalk

Ex: The police officer reminded drivers to yield to pedestrians at the crosswalk.Pinagalalaan ng pulisya ang mga drayber na magbigay daan sa mga pedestrian sa **tawiran**.
boulevard
[Pangngalan]

a wide street in a town or city, typically with trees on each side or in the middle

bulwagan

bulwagan

Ex: He rode his bike down the bike lane of the boulevard, enjoying the scenic views .Sumakay siya ng kanyang bisikleta sa bike lane ng **boulevard**, tinatangkilik ang magagandang tanawin.
traffic circle
[Pangngalan]

an area where two or more roads join and all the traffic must move in the same direction around a circular structure

bilog na trapiko, rotonda

bilog na trapiko, rotonda

Ex: If you miss your exit in the traffic circle, just go around again until you can get off at the right one .Kung mamiss mo ang iyong exit sa **traffic circle**, umikot lang ulit hanggang sa makalabas ka sa tamang isa.
fork
[Pangngalan]

the point at which a river, road, etc. splits into two parts; one of these parts

sangang-daan, sangay

sangang-daan, sangay

express lane
[Pangngalan]

the part of a road where vehicles can go faster due to light traffic there

express lane, mabilis na linya

express lane, mabilis na linya

Ex: The new express lane has made my daily commute so much smoother .Ang bagong **express lane** ay naging mas maayos ang aking pang-araw-araw na pagbiyahe.
off-road
[pang-uri]

able to be driven or ridden on rough ground

off-road, pang-malupitang lupa

off-road, pang-malupitang lupa

Ex: Off-road racing requires durable and powerful vehicles.Ang karera **off-road** ay nangangailangan ng matibay at malakas na mga sasakyan.
limousine
[Pangngalan]

a large, luxurious, and expensive car with a partition between the passengers and the driver

limousine, marangyang kotse

limousine, marangyang kotse

Ex: Celebrities often hire limousines for red carpet events , arriving in elegance and sophistication .Madalas umarkila ang mga celebrity ng **limousine** para sa mga red carpet event, na dumarating nang may elegance at sophistication.
Mahalagang Bokabularyo para sa TOEFL
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