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Vocabulaire Essentiel pour le TOEFL - Moyens de Transport

Ici, vous apprendrez quelques mots anglais sur les moyens de transport, tels que "chasseur", "navette", "voiture", etc., qui sont nécessaires pour l'examen TOEFL.

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Essential Words Needed for TOEFL

any flying vehicle

avion

avion

Ex: The aircraft's wings glinted in the sunlight as it prepared for takeoff .Les ailes de l'**aéronef** scintillaient au soleil alors qu'il se préparait au décollage.

an extremely large balloon filled with heated air, which enables it to float and travel through the sky

ballon, montgolfière

ballon, montgolfière

Ex: She fulfilled her dream of flying in a hot-air balloon during her vacation .Elle a réalisé son rêve de voler en **montgolfière** pendant ses vacances.
fighter
[nom]

a military aircraft that is designed to attack enemy aircraft and fly very fast

avion de chasse, chasseur

avion de chasse, chasseur

Ex: The fighter jets performed impressive aerial maneuvers during the airshow .Les **avions de chasse** ont effectué des manœuvres aériennes impressionnantes pendant le meeting aérien.
bomber
[nom]

an aircraft that can drop bombs

bombardier

bombardier

an object that allows a person or thing to slowly come to the ground after dropping from a flying aircraft

parachute

parachute

vehicle
[nom]

a means of transportation used to carry people or goods from one place to another, typically on roads or tracks

véhicule

véhicule

Ex: The accident involved three vehicles.L'accident impliquait trois **véhicules**.

a vehicle such as a bus, train, or ship with two levels on top of one another, providing additional seating capacity

bus à impériale, autobus à impériale, bus à étage, autobus à étage

bus à impériale, autobus à impériale, bus à étage, autobus à étage

Ex: Double-decker airplanes are used for long-haul flights , accommodating more passengers and offering additional amenities .Les avions **à double pont** sont utilisés pour les vols long-courriers, accueillant plus de passagers et offrant des commodités supplémentaires.

a railroad car used for transporting goods

wagon de marchandises

wagon de marchandises

Ex: The railroad company invested in new , more efficient freight cars to improve cargo transport capabilities .La compagnie ferroviaire a investi dans de nouveaux wagons de **fret** plus efficaces pour améliorer les capacités de transport de marchandises.
shuttle
[nom]

a means of transportation that frequently travels between two places

navette

navette

Ex: The university provides a shuttle service for students living off-campus .L'université fournit un service de **navette** pour les étudiants vivant hors campus.

a type of bus that has only one floor

bus à un étage

bus à un étage

Ex: The tour guide told us that the single-decker was more comfortable for the winding road .Le guide touristique nous a dit que le **bus à un étage** était plus confortable pour la route sinueuse.

a train that transports passengers to and from a port

train (assurant la liaison avec le ferry)

train (assurant la liaison avec le ferry)

Ex: Many tourists take the boat train to avoid the hassle of finding parking near the ferry terminal .De nombreux touristes prennent le **train-boat** pour éviter les tracas de trouver un parking près du terminal ferry.
camper
[nom]

a vehicle in which people can sleep and live when traveling

camping-car

camping-car

minibus
[nom]

a small passenger-carrying vehicle that is larger than a typical car but smaller than a full-sized bus

minibus

minibus

Ex: The tour company offers guided city tours in a comfortable , air-conditioned minibus.La compagnie de voyages propose des visites guidées de la ville dans un **minibus** confortable et climatisé.

a large vehicle used for transporting furniture and other goods from one place to another

camionnette de déménagement

camionnette de déménagement

Ex: After packing up their old house , they followed the moving van in their car to their new home .Après avoir emballé leur ancienne maison, ils ont suivi le **camion de déménagement** dans leur voiture jusqu'à leur nouvelle maison.

any of the separate sections within a passenger train carriage, typically enclosed by walls and equipped with seats

compartiment

compartiment

Ex: The conductor announced that refreshments were available in the dining compartment.Le conducteur a annoncé que des rafraîchissements étaient disponibles dans le **compartiment** de restauration.
car
[nom]

one of the separate parts of a train where passengers sit

wagon

wagon

cab
[nom]

the part of a truck, bus, or train where the driver sits

cabine

cabine

scooter
[nom]

a light motor vehicle with a floorboard on which the rider puts their legs, and with wheels of usually small size

scooter

scooter

Ex: After learning how to balance , he confidently rode his scooter for the first time without assistance .Après avoir appris à garder l'équilibre, il a conduit son **trottinette** en toute confiance pour la première fois sans assistance.
deck
[nom]

a ship or boat's upper outside floor

pont

pont

Ex: We walked around the deck to explore the ship .Nous avons marché autour du **pont** pour explorer le navire.
cockpit
[nom]

the place where the pilot of an aircraft sits

poste de pilotage

poste de pilotage

Ex: The cockpit of the plane was surprisingly spacious .Le **cockpit** de l'avion était étonnamment spacieux.

a large metal box that is used for transporting goods on ships, trains, etc.

conteneur

conteneur

Ex: The container was filled with electronics destined for international markets .Le **conteneur** était rempli d'électroniques destinés aux marchés internationaux.

a place where one is able to safely cross something, particularly a street

croisement, carrefour

croisement, carrefour

Ex: He stopped his car to allow pedestrians to pass at the crossing.Il a arrêté sa voiture pour permettre aux piétons de passer au **passage**.

the place where a road is crossed by another

carrefour

carrefour

Ex: The crossroad was a common meeting point for travelers in ancient times .Le **carrefour** était un point de rencontre commun pour les voyageurs dans les temps anciens.

the place where two or more things such as roads or railways cross

carrefour, croisement, intersection

carrefour, croisement, intersection

a road providing access to another road or to a specific place

voie d'accès

voie d'accès

Ex: The fire trucks used the access road behind the building to get to the scene .Les camions de pompiers ont utilisé la **route d'accès** derrière le bâtiment pour se rendre sur les lieux.
tunnel
[nom]

a passage dug through or under a mountain or a structure, typically for cars, trains, people, etc.

tunnel

tunnel

Ex: The subway system includes several tunnels that connect different parts of the city .Le système de métro comprend plusieurs **tunnels** qui relient différentes parties de la ville.

a pathway typically made of concrete or asphalt at the side of a street for people to walk on

trottoir

trottoir

Ex: The sidewalk was crowded with pedestrians during rush hour .Le **trottoir** était bondé de piétons pendant l'heure de pointe.

a marked place where people walk across a street

passage

passage

Ex: The police officer reminded drivers to yield to pedestrians at the crosswalk.Le policier a rappelé aux conducteurs de céder le passage aux piétons au **passage pour piétons**.

a wide street in a town or city, typically with trees on each side or in the middle

boulevard

boulevard

Ex: He rode his bike down the bike lane of the boulevard, enjoying the scenic views .Il a roulé à vélo dans la piste cyclable du **boulevard**, profitant des vues pittoresques.

an area where two or more roads join and all the traffic must move in the same direction around a circular structure

rond-point

rond-point

Ex: If you miss your exit in the traffic circle, just go around again until you can get off at the right one .Si vous ratez votre sortie dans le **rond-point**, faites simplement le tour à nouveau jusqu'à ce que vous puissiez sortir au bon endroit.
fork
[nom]

the point at which a river, road, etc. splits into two parts; one of these parts

fourche, bifurcation, embranchement

fourche, bifurcation, embranchement

the part of a road where vehicles can go faster due to light traffic there

voie express

voie express

Ex: The new express lane has made my daily commute so much smoother .La nouvelle **voie express** a rendu mon trajet quotidien beaucoup plus fluide.
off-road
[Adjectif]

able to be driven or ridden on rough ground

tout-terrain

tout-terrain

Ex: Off-road racing requires durable and powerful vehicles.La course **tout-terrain** nécessite des véhicules durables et puissants.

a large, luxurious, and expensive car with a partition between the passengers and the driver

limousine

limousine

Ex: Celebrities often hire limousines for red carpet events , arriving in elegance and sophistication .Les célébrités engagent souvent des **limousines** pour les événements sur le tapis rouge, arrivant avec élégance et sophistication.
Vocabulaire Essentiel pour le TOEFL
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