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Vocabular Esențial pentru TOEFL - Mijloace de Transport

Aici veți învăța câteva cuvinte în engleză despre mijloacele de transport, cum ar fi "avion de luptă", "navetă", "mașină" etc., care sunt necesare pentru examenul TOEFL.

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Essential Words Needed for TOEFL
aircraft
aircraft
[substantiv]

any flying vehicle

aeronavă, avion

aeronavă, avion

Ex: The aircraft soared gracefully through the sky, leaving behind a trail of white vapor. 
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hot-air balloon
hot-air balloon
[substantiv]

an extremely large balloon filled with heated air, which enables it to float and travel through the sky

balon cu aer cald

balon cu aer cald

Ex: They enjoyed a scenic ride in a hot-air balloon over the countryside. 
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fighter
fighter
[substantiv]

a military aircraft that is designed to attack enemy aircraft and fly very fast

avion de vânătoare, avion de luptă

avion de vânătoare, avion de luptă

Ex: The F-16 is a highly advanced fighter known for its speed and agility. 
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bomber
bomber
[substantiv]

an aircraft designed to drop bombs on targets

bombardier, avion de bombardament

bombardier, avion de bombardament

Ex: The bomber flew over the enemy base at dawn. 
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parachute
parachute
[substantiv]

an object that allows a person or thing to slowly come to the ground after dropping from a flying aircraft

parașută

parașută

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vehicle
vehicle
[substantiv]

a means of transportation used to carry people or goods from one place to another, typically on roads or tracks

vehicul, autovehicul

vehicul, autovehicul

Ex: Cars, buses, and trucks are all types of vehicles. 
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double-decker
double-decker
[substantiv]

a vehicle such as a bus, train, or ship with two levels on top of one another, providing additional seating capacity

autobuz cu etaj, autobuz dublu etajat

autobuz cu etaj, autobuz dublu etajat

Ex: The double-decker bus offered tourists a panoramic view of the city from its upper deck. 
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freight car
freight car
[substantiv]

a railroad car used for transporting goods

vagon de marfă, vagon de transport

vagon de marfă, vagon de transport

Ex: The freight car was loaded with crates of fresh produce destined for distribution centers across the country. 
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shuttle
shuttle
[substantiv]

a means of transportation that frequently travels between two places

navetă, transport

navetă, transport

Ex: The airport shuttle runs every 30 minutes between the terminal and the hotel. 
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single-decker
single-decker
[substantiv]

a type of bus that has only one floor

autobuz cu un singur nivel, autobuz cu un etaj

autobuz cu un singur nivel, autobuz cu un etaj

Ex: The single-decker bus arrived right on time to take passengers to the station. 
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boat train
boat train
[substantiv]

a train that transports passengers to and from a port

tren barcă, tren maritim

tren barcă, tren maritim

Ex: The boat train took passengers from the city station straight to the docks for their cruise departure. 
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camper
camper
[substantiv]

a vehicle designed for travel that contains facilities for sleeping, cooking, and living outdoors

autocaravană, rulotă

autocaravană, rulotă

Ex: They rented a camper for their cross-country trip. 
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minibus
minibus
[substantiv]

a small passenger-carrying vehicle that is larger than a typical car but smaller than a full-sized bus

minibus, microbus

minibus, microbus

Ex: The airport shuttle service uses minibuses to transport passengers between the airport terminals and nearby hotels. 
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moving van
moving van
[substantiv]

a large vehicle used for transporting furniture and other goods from one place to another

dubă de mutat, camion de mutat

dubă de mutat, camion de mutat

Ex: They rented a moving van to transport all their belongings to their new apartment across town. 
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compartment
compartment
[substantiv]

any of the separate sections within a passenger train carriage, typically enclosed by walls and equipped with seats

compartiment, cabină

compartiment, cabină

Ex: We booked a private compartment for our overnight train journey. 
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car
car
[substantiv]

one of the separate parts of a train where passengers sit

vagon, mașină

vagon, mașină

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cab
cab
[substantiv]

the enclosed compartment at the front of a vehicle or locomotive where the driver sits and operates the controls

cabină, cabina șoferului

cabină, cabina șoferului

Ex: The truck's cab was equipped with air conditioning. 
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scooter
scooter
[substantiv]

a light motor vehicle with a floorboard on which the rider puts their legs, and with wheels of usually small size

scuter, motoretă

scuter, motoretă

Ex: He enjoys riding his scooter around the neighborhood to run errands and meet friends. 
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deck
deck
[substantiv]

a ship or boat's upper outside floor

punte, pardoseală exterioară superioară

punte, pardoseală exterioară superioară

Ex: We spent the afternoon on the deck enjoying the view. 
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cockpit
cockpit
[substantiv]

the place where the pilot of an aircraft sits

cabina de pilotaj, cockpit

cabina de pilotaj, cockpit

Ex: The pilot entered the cockpit before the flight began. 
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container
container
[substantiv]

a large metal box that is used for transporting goods on ships, trains, etc.

container, recipient

container, recipient

Ex: The container was loaded onto the ship for its journey across the ocean. 
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crossing
crossing
[substantiv]

a place where one is able to safely cross something, particularly a street

trecere de pietoni, trecere

trecere de pietoni, trecere

Ex: The children waited at the crossing for the traffic light to turn green. 
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crossroad
crossroad
[substantiv]

the place where a road is crossed by another

intersecție, răscruce

intersecție, răscruce

Ex: The small village is located at the crossroad of two major highways. 
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junction
junction
[substantiv]

the place where two or more things such as roads or railways cross

intersecție, joncțiune

intersecție, joncțiune

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access road
access road
[substantiv]

a road providing access to another road or to a specific place

drum de acces, cale de acces

drum de acces, cale de acces

Ex: The access road to the new shopping center is still under construction. 
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tunnel
tunnel
[substantiv]

a passage dug through or under a mountain or a structure, typically for cars, trains, people, etc.

tunel, pasaj subteran

tunel, pasaj subteran

Ex: The train disappeared into the tunnel with a roar. 
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sidewalk
sidewalk
[substantiv]

a pathway typically made of concrete or asphalt at the side of a street for people to walk on

trotuar, pietonal

trotuar, pietonal

Ex: She walked along the sidewalk on her way to the bus stop. 
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crosswalk
crosswalk
[substantiv]

a marked place where people walk across a street

trecere de pietoni, trecere zebră

trecere de pietoni, trecere zebră

Ex: Make sure to use the crosswalk when crossing the street for safety. 
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boulevard
boulevard
[substantiv]

a wide street in a town or city, typically with trees on each side or in the middle

bulevard

bulevard

Ex: They took a leisurely stroll down the tree-lined boulevard, enjoying the shade on a sunny day. 
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traffic circle
traffic circle
[substantiv]

an area where two or more roads join and all the traffic must move in the same direction around a circular structure

sens giratoriu, rond

sens giratoriu, rond

Ex: The new traffic circle at the intersection has made it easier to get through the busy area. 
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fork
fork
[substantiv]

one of the branches formed when a river, road, or path splits into two or more parts

răscruce, ramificație

răscruce, ramificație

Ex: The hikers chose the left fork to reach the campsite. 
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express lane
express lane
[substantiv]

the part of a road where vehicles can go faster due to light traffic there

bandă expres, bandă rapidă

bandă expres, bandă rapidă

Ex: I took the express lane to avoid the heavy traffic on the main highway. 
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off-road
off-road
[adjectiv]

able to be driven or ridden on rough ground

off-road, de teren

off-road, de teren

Ex: He bought an off-road vehicle for his mountain trips. 
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limousine
limousine
[substantiv]

a large, luxurious, and expensive car with a partition between the passengers and the driver

limuzină, mașină de lux

limuzină, mașină de lux

Ex: The bride arrived at the wedding venue in a white stretch limousine, making a grand entrance. 
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