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Cambridge IELTS 18 - Akademik - Tes 4 - Mendengarkan - Bagian 2

Di sini Anda dapat menemukan kosakata dari Tes 4 - Mendengarkan - Bagian 2 dalam buku kursus Cambridge IELTS 18 - Academic, untuk membantu Anda mempersiapkan ujian IELTS.

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Cambridge IELTS 18 - Academic
photographic
[Adjektiva]

representing people or nature with the exactness and fidelity of a photograph

fotografis, seperti foto

fotografis, seperti foto

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prizewinning
[Adjektiva]

holding first place in a contest

pemenang hadiah,  juara pertama

pemenang hadiah, juara pertama

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farmhouse
[Kata benda]

a house near a farm in which a farmer lives

rumah pertanian, rumah petani

rumah pertanian, rumah petani

Ex: The farmhouse had a barn nearby , where they kept their animals .**Rumah pertanian** memiliki lumbung di dekatnya, di mana mereka menyimpan hewan-hewan mereka.
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self-explanatory
[Adjektiva]

clear and understandable without needing further explanation

jelas dengan sendirinya, jelas

jelas dengan sendirinya, jelas

Ex: The instructions were self-explanatory, so I did n't need help .Instruksinya **jelas dengan sendirinya**, jadi saya tidak butuh bantuan.
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demonstration
[Kata benda]

a clear display of how something is done or how it works

demonstrasi, presentasi

demonstrasi, presentasi

Ex: The app includes a video demonstration for first-time users .Aplikasi ini menyertakan **demonstrasi** video untuk pengguna pertama kali.
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staircase
[Kata benda]

a set of stairs inside a building including its surrounding side parts that one can hold on to

tangga, rongga tangga

tangga, rongga tangga

Ex: A wooden staircase connected the two levels of the house .Sebuah tangga kayu menghubungkan dua tingkat rumah.
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landing
[Kata benda]

an area located between two sets of stairs or at the top of a staircase

landing, anak tangga

landing, anak tangga

Ex: The children raced up the stairs and paused at the landing to catch their breath .Anak-anak berlari menaiki tangga dan berhenti di **landasan** untuk mengambil napas.
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seating
[Kata benda]

an area that includes places where several people can sit

tempat duduk,  area duduk

tempat duduk, area duduk

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competitive
[Adjektiva]

having a strong desire to win or succeed

kompetitif, ambisius

kompetitif, ambisius

Ex: Her competitive spirit drove her to seek leadership positions and excel in her career .Semangat **kompetitif**nya mendorongnya untuk mencari posisi kepemimpinan dan unggul dalam kariernya.
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wagon
[Kata benda]

a type of wheeled vehicle that can be drawn by an animal or a tractor, typically used for transporting goods, people, or equipment

gerobak, wagon

gerobak, wagon

Ex: A modern utility wagon is used to transport tools and equipment around the construction site .Sebuah **gerbong** utilitas modern digunakan untuk mengangkut alat dan peralatan di sekitar lokasi konstruksi.
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to contain
[kata kerja]

to have or hold something within or include something as a part of a larger entity or space

mengandung, termasuk

mengandung, termasuk

Ex: The container contains a mixture of sand and salt , ready for use .Wadah **berisi** campuran pasir dan garam, siap digunakan.
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cart
[Kata benda]

a simple, two-wheeled vehicle typically drawn by a horse or other animal, used for transporting goods and people

gerobak, pedati

gerobak, pedati

Ex: Carts were commonly used for short-distance transportation in rural areas .**Gerobak** biasa digunakan untuk transportasi jarak pendek di daerah pedesaan.
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regional
[Adjektiva]

involving a particular region or geographic area

regional, lokal

regional, lokal

Ex: Regional transportation networks connect cities and towns within a particular area .Jaringan transportasi **regional** menghubungkan kota dan desa dalam area tertentu.
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variation
[Kata benda]

a slight or noticeable change or alteration from the normal or standard state of something

variasi, perubahan

variasi, perubahan

Ex: This variation in the diet affects how animals adapt to their environment .**Variasi** dalam diet ini memengaruhi bagaimana hewan beradaptasi dengan lingkungan mereka.
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beside
[preposisi]

next to and at the side of something or someone

di samping, di sebelah

di samping, di sebelah

Ex: She walked beside the river , enjoying the view .Dia berjalan **di samping** sungai, menikmati pemandangan.
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display board
[Kata benda]

a vertical surface on which information can be displayed to public view

papan tampilan, papan informasi

papan tampilan, papan informasi

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fragile
[Adjektiva]

easily damaged or broken

rapuh, mudah pecah

rapuh, mudah pecah

Ex: The fragile relationship between the two countries was strained by recent tensions .Hubungan **rapuh** antara kedua negara tegang karena ketegangan baru-baru ini.
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reception
[Kata benda]

the area at the entrance of a place, such as a hotel or office building, that often has seats for guests and visitors

resepsionis, lobi

resepsionis, lobi

Ex: Let 's regroup in reception after the meeting to discuss our next steps .Mari berkumpul kembali di **resepsionis** setelah rapat untuk membahas langkah selanjutnya.
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to redevelop
[kata kerja]

to change an area by destroying old buildings, roads, etc. and constructing new ones instead

mengembangkan kembali,  membangun kembali

mengembangkan kembali, membangun kembali

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at the same time as what is being stated

Ex: I’m not available at the moment, but I’ll call you later.
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pond
[Kata benda]

an area containing still water that is comparatively smaller than a lake, particularly one that is made artificially

kolam, telaga

kolam, telaga

Ex: In winter , the pond froze over , allowing people to enjoy ice skating and other activities on its surface .Di musim dingin, **kolam** membeku, memungkinkan orang untuk menikmati skating es dan aktivitas lainnya di permukaannya.
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wildlife
[Kata benda]

all wild animals, considered as a whole, living in the natural environment

satwa liar, kehidupan liar

satwa liar, kehidupan liar

Ex: The government has enacted laws to protect local wildlife.Pemerintah telah memberlakukan undang-undang untuk melindungi **satwa liar** setempat.
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fence
[Kata benda]

a structure like a wall, made of wire, wood, etc. that is placed around an area or a piece of land

pagar, pembatas

pagar, pembatas

Ex: The roses look beautiful along the fence line.Mawar terlihat cantik di sepanjang **pagar**.
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guide
[Kata benda]

a person whose job is to take tourists to interesting places and show them around

pemandu, panduan

pemandu, panduan

Ex: The knowledgeable museum guide made the history exhibits come alive .**Pemandu** museum yang berpengetahuan membuat pameran sejarah menjadi hidup.
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fee
[Kata benda]

the money that is paid to a professional or an organization for their services

biaya, ongkos

biaya, ongkos

Ex: There 's an additional fee if you require expedited shipping for your order .Ada **biaya** tambahan jika Anda membutuhkan pengiriman cepat untuk pesanan Anda.
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to charge
[kata kerja]

to ask a person to pay a certain amount of money in return for a product or service

membebankan, menagih

membebankan, menagih

Ex: The event organizers decided to charge for entry to cover expenses .Penyelenggara acara memutuskan untuk **membebankan** biaya masuk untuk menutupi pengeluaran.
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to advise
[kata kerja]

to provide someone with suggestion or guidance regarding a specific situation

menasihati, merekomendasikan

menasihati, merekomendasikan

Ex: The teacher advised the students to study the textbook thoroughly before the exam .Guru **menasihati** murid-murid untuk mempelajari buku teks dengan teliti sebelum ujian.
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to supervise
[kata kerja]

to watch over someone as a security measure

mengawasi, menyelia

mengawasi, menyelia

Ex: The park ranger supervises visitors to ensure they respect the natural environment .Penjaga taman **mengawasi** pengunjung untuk memastikan mereka menghormati lingkungan alam.
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to feature
[kata kerja]

to have something as a prominent or distinctive aspect or characteristic

menampilkan, memasukkan

menampilkan, memasukkan

Ex: The car featured advanced safety options such as automatic emergency braking .Mobil itu **menampilkan** opsi keselamatan canggih seperti pengereman darurat otomatis.
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one-way
[Adjektiva]

moving or permitting movement in one direction only

satu arah, searah

satu arah, searah

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film studies
[Kata benda]

the academic subject that involves analyzing, understanding, and discussing movies, including their history, techniques, themes, and cultural impact

studi film, kajian sinema

studi film, kajian sinema

Ex: In film studies, students learn how to critique movies.Dalam **studi film**, mahasiswa belajar bagaimana mengkritik film.
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background
[Kata benda]

the details about someone's family, experience, education, etc.

Ex: Understanding your students ' backgrounds can help you teach them better .
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to construct
[kata kerja]

to build a house, bridge, machine, etc.

membangun, mendirikan

membangun, mendirikan

Ex: To improve transportation , the city decided to construct a new subway system .Untuk meningkatkan transportasi, kota memutuskan untuk **membangun** sistem kereta bawah tanah baru.
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hall of residence
[Kata benda]

a university dormitory

asrama universitas, tempat tinggal mahasiswa

asrama universitas, tempat tinggal mahasiswa

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extension
[Kata benda]

an addition that extends a main building

ekstensi, perluasan

ekstensi, perluasan

Ex: The extension included a garage and storage space .
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to accommodate
[kata kerja]

to have enough space for someone or something

menampung,  mengakomodasi

menampung, mengakomodasi

Ex: This bookshelf is built to accommodate oversized books .Rak buku ini dibangun untuk **menampung** buku-buku berukuran besar.
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apart from
[preposisi]

used to indicate an exception or exclusion from something or someone

selain, kecuali

selain, kecuali

Ex: The car is in perfect condition apart from a small scratch on the door .Mobil dalam kondisi sempurna **kecuali** goresan kecil di pintu.
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I am afraid
[kalimat]

used to indicate a sense of hesitancy, concern, or regret when communicating with others

Ex: I'm afraid we can't offer you a refund for that item.Our policy only allows for exchanges.
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shame
[Kata benda]

an unfortunate or disappointing situation that causes regret or sadness

malu, sayang

malu, sayang

Ex: It would be a shame to lose this beautiful building .Akan **memalukan** kehilangan bangunan indah ini.
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interior
[Adjektiva]

located on the inside part of a particular thing

interior, dalam

interior, dalam

Ex: They inspected the interior compartments of the suitcase before packing .Mereka memeriksa kompartemen **dalam** koper sebelum mengepak.
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architectural
[Adjektiva]

relating to the study or art of constructing or designing a building

arsitektur,  arsitektural

arsitektur, arsitektural

Ex: The architectural style of the cathedral reflects the cultural influences of the region's history.Gaya **arsitektur** katedral mencerminkan pengaruh budaya dari sejarah wilayah tersebut.
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feature
[Kata benda]

an important or distinctive aspect of something

fitur, fungsi

fitur, fungsi

Ex: The magazine article highlighted the chef 's innovative cooking techniques as a key feature of the restaurant 's success .Artikel majalah menyoroti teknik memasak inovatif koki sebagai **fitur** utama kesuksesan restoran.
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outstanding
[Adjektiva]

worthy of attention or recognition because of exceptional quality or distinct characteristics

luar biasa, mengagumkan

luar biasa, mengagumkan

Ex: The athlete 's outstanding achievements this season set a new record in the sport .Prestasi **luar biasa** atlet musim ini menetapkan rekor baru dalam olahraga.
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access
[Kata benda]

the right or opportunity to enter a place or see someone

akses, masuk

akses, masuk

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gallery
[Kata benda]

a place in which works of art are shown or sold to the public

galeri

galeri

Ex: The gallery offers workshops for aspiring artists to learn new techniques and improve their skills .**Galeri** menawarkan lokakarya untuk seniman pemula untuk mempelajari teknik baru dan meningkatkan keterampilan mereka.
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exhibition
[Kata benda]

a public event at which paintings, photographs, or other things are shown

pameran, pertunjukan

pameran, pertunjukan

Ex: The gallery hosted an exhibition of vintage posters from the early 20th century .Galeri mengadakan **pameran** poster vintage dari awal abad ke-20.
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to run
[kata kerja]

to own, manage, or organize something such as a business, campaign, a group of animals, etc.

mengelola, mengurus

mengelola, mengurus

Ex: They run a herd of camels for desert expeditions .Mereka **mengelola** sekawanan unta untuk ekspedisi gurun.
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charge
[Kata benda]

the sum of money that needs to be payed for a thing or service

biaya, harga

biaya, harga

Ex: The doctor 's office informed me of the consultation charge before my appointment .Kantor dokter memberi tahu saya tentang **biaya** konsultasi sebelum janji temu saya.
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to consider
[kata kerja]

to regard someone or something in a certain way

menganggap, mempertimbangkan

menganggap, mempertimbangkan

Ex: He considers himself lucky to have such a supportive family .Dia **menganggap** dirinya beruntung memiliki keluarga yang begitu mendukung.
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cloakroom
[Kata benda]

a room where coats and other articles can be left temporarily

ruang ganti, ruang mantel

ruang ganti, ruang mantel

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rucksack
[Kata benda]

a bag designed for carrying on the back, usually used by those who go hiking or climbing

ransel, tas punggung

ransel, tas punggung

Ex: She slung her rucksack over her shoulders and set off on the trail .Dia **melemparkan ranselnya** ke bahunya dan berangkat di jalur.
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woodland
[Kata benda]

land that is filled with many trees

hutan, kawasan berhutan

hutan, kawasan berhutan

Ex: The children built a small fort out of sticks in the woodland behind their school .Anak-anak membangun benteng kecil dari tongkat di **hutan** belakang sekolah mereka.
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scene
[Kata benda]

the visible view of a specific area, including natural or man-made features within that space

adegan, pemandangan

adegan, pemandangan

Ex: The hikers paused to take in the serene scene of the lake reflecting the surrounding trees and sky .Para pejalan kaki berhenti untuk menikmati **pemandangan** tenang danau yang memantulkan pepohonan dan langit di sekitarnya.
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course
[Kata benda]

a series of lessons or lectures on a particular subject

kursus, kelas

kursus, kelas

Ex: The university offers a course in computer programming for beginners .Universitas menawarkan **kursus** pemrograman komputer untuk pemula.
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Cambridge IELTS 18 - Akademik
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