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Cambridge IELTS 18 - Akademik - Tes 4 - Mendengarkan - Bagian 2

Pelajari kosakata dari Cambridge IELTS 18 Academic, Test 4 Listening Part 2, dan tinjau kata dan ungkapan berguna dari bagian tes latihan ini.

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Kartu flash

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Ejaan

Kuis

Mulai belajar
Cambridge IELTS 18 - Academic
photographic
photographic
[Adjektiva]

representing people or nature with the exactness and fidelity of a photograph

fotografis, seperti foto

fotografis, seperti foto

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prizewinning
prizewinning
[Adjektiva]

holding first place in a contest

pemenang hadiah,  juara pertama

pemenang hadiah, juara pertama

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farmhouse
farmhouse
[Kata benda]

a house near a farm in which a farmer lives

rumah pertanian, rumah petani

rumah pertanian, rumah petani

Ex: She decorated her farmhouse with rustic furniture and vintage accents. 

Dia menghias rumah pertaniannya dengan furnitur rustic dan aksen vintage.

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self-explanatory
self-explanatory
[Adjektiva]

clear and understandable without needing further explanation

jelas dengan sendirinya, jelas

jelas dengan sendirinya, jelas

Ex: In a game with intuitive controls, the tutorial may be deemed unnecessary as the gameplay is self-explanatory. 

Dalam permainan dengan kontrol yang intuitif, tutorial mungkin dianggap tidak perlu karena gameplaynya jelas dengan sendirinya.

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demonstration
demonstration
[Kata benda]

a clear display of how something is done or how it works

demonstrasi, presentasi

demonstrasi, presentasi

Ex: The salesperson did a quick demonstration of the new phone's features. 
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staircase
staircase
[Kata benda]

a set of stairs inside a building including its surrounding side parts that one can hold on to

tangga, rongga tangga

tangga, rongga tangga

Ex: The hotel’s marble staircase looked elegant. 

Tangga marmer hotel itu terlihat elegan.

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landing
landing
[Kata benda]

an area of floor at the top of a staircase or between two flights of stairs

bordes, landasan tangga

bordes, landasan tangga

Ex: Daniel stopped on the landing before continuing downstairs. 
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seating
seating
[Kata benda]

an area furnished with places for several people to sit

tempat duduk,  area tempat duduk

tempat duduk, area tempat duduk

Ex: The renovated lobby offers plenty of seating. 
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competitive
competitive
[Adjektiva]

having a strong desire to win or succeed

kompetitif, ambisius

kompetitif, ambisius

Ex: Despite the friendly atmosphere, the competitive gamer was determined to emerge victorious in every match. 

Meskipun suasana yang ramah, gamer kompetitif bertekad untuk menang dalam setiap pertandingan.

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wagon
wagon
[Kata benda]

a type of wheeled vehicle that can be drawn by an animal or a tractor, typically used for transporting goods, people, or equipment

gerobak, wagon

gerobak, wagon

Ex: The wagon train crossed the prairie, carrying settlers and their belongings to a new frontier. 

Kereta gerobak melintasi padang rumput, membawa pemukim dan barang-barang mereka ke perbatasan baru.

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to contain
to contain
[kata kerja]

to have or hold something within or include something as a part of a larger entity or space

mengandung, termasuk

mengandung, termasuk

Ex: The box regularly contains various items like books and documents. 
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cart
cart
[Kata benda]

a simple wheeled vehicle, usually with two wheels, that is pulled by an animal and used to carry people or goods

pedati,  kereta

pedati, kereta

Ex: Children rode in a cart pulled by a small pony. 
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regional
regional
[Adjektiva]

involving a particular region or geographic area

regional, lokal

regional, lokal

Ex: Regional organizations promote cooperation and collaboration among neighboring countries to address common challenges. 
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variation
variation
[Kata benda]

a slight or noticeable change or alteration from the normal or standard state of something

variasi, perubahan

variasi, perubahan

Ex: There is a variation in the temperature from day to night. 
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beside
beside
[preposisi]

next to and at the side of something or someone

di samping, di sebelah

di samping, di sebelah

Ex: The bookshelf stood beside the desk in the study. 

Rak buku berdiri di samping meja di ruang belajar.

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display board
display board
[Kata benda]

a vertical surface on which information can be displayed to public view

papan tampilan, papan informasi

papan tampilan, papan informasi

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fragile
fragile
[Adjektiva]

easily damaged or broken

rapuh, mudah pecah

rapuh, mudah pecah

Ex: She felt emotionally fragile after the loss of her pet. 

Dia merasa secara emosional rapuh setelah kehilangan hewan peliharaannya.

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reception
reception
[Kata benda]

the area at the entrance of a place, such as a hotel or office building, that often has seats for guests and visitors

resepsionis, lobi

resepsionis, lobi

Ex: Meet me in reception, and we'll go to lunch together. 
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to redevelop
to redevelop
[kata kerja]

to change an area by destroying old buildings, roads, etc. and constructing new ones instead

mengembangkan kembali,  membangun kembali

mengembangkan kembali, membangun kembali

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at the moment

at the same time as what is being stated

Ex: He doesn’t feel like talking at the moment. 
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pond
pond
[Kata benda]

a small area of still water, smaller than a lake and often artificially made

Ex: They built a small pond in the garden. 
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wildlife
wildlife
[Kata benda]

wild animals living freely in their natural environment, considered collectively

Ex: Emma enjoys photographing wildlife in the mountains. 
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fence
fence
[Kata benda]

a structure made of wood, wire, metal, or similar material that surrounds or separates an area of land

pagar,  tembok

pagar, tembok

Ex: A high wire fence surrounds the property. 
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guide
guide
[Kata benda]

a person whose job is to take tourists to interesting places and show them around

pemandu, panduan

pemandu, panduan

Ex: During our trip to the vineyard, the guide explained the process of wine making. 
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fee
fee
[Kata benda]

the money that is paid to a professional or an organization for their services

biaya, ongkos

biaya, ongkos

Ex: The lawyer's fee for handling the case was quite high. 
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to charge
to charge
[kata kerja]

to ask a person to pay a certain amount of money in return for a product or service

membebankan, menagih

membebankan, menagih

Ex: The hotel may charge for additional services beyond the room rate. 
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to advise
to advise
[kata kerja]

to provide someone with suggestion or guidance regarding a specific situation

menasihati, merekomendasikan

menasihati, merekomendasikan

Ex: The doctor advised the patient to maintain a healthy diet and exercise for overall well-being. 
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to supervise
to supervise
[kata kerja]

to watch over a person or group in order to maintain order or ensure proper behavior

mengawasi,  mengontrol

mengawasi, mengontrol

Ex: Security staff supervised the visitors entering the restricted area. 
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to feature
to feature
[kata kerja]

to have something as a prominent or distinctive aspect or characteristic

menampilkan, memasukkan

menampilkan, memasukkan

Ex: The restaurant features locally sourced ingredients in all of its dishes. 
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one-way
one-way
[Adjektiva]

moving or permitting movement in one direction only

satu arah, searah

satu arah, searah

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film studies
film studies
[Kata benda]

the academic subject that involves analyzing, understanding, and discussing movies, including their history, techniques, themes, and cultural impact

studi film, kajian sinema

studi film, kajian sinema

Ex: She is majoring in film studies at university. 

Dia mengambil jurusan studi film di universitas.

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background
background
[Kata benda]

the details about someone's family, experience, education, etc.

latar belakang, riwayat

latar belakang, riwayat

Ex: During the interview, they asked about my educational background. 
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to construct
to construct
[kata kerja]

to build a house, bridge, machine, etc.

membangun, mendirikan

membangun, mendirikan

Ex: Engineers and construction workers collaborated to construct a sturdy and safe bridge. 
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hall of residence
hall of residence
[Kata benda]

a building or complex provided by a university or college for students to live in during term time

asrama mahasiswa, gedung tempat tinggal universitas

asrama mahasiswa, gedung tempat tinggal universitas

Ex: He met many friends while living in the hall of residence. 

Dia bertemu banyak teman saat tinggal di asrama.

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extension
extension
[Kata benda]

an addition that increases the size of a building

perluasan, tambahan bangunan

perluasan, tambahan bangunan

Ex: They built a rear extension to enlarge the kitchen. 
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to accommodate
to accommodate
[kata kerja]

to have enough space for a particular number of people or amount of things

menampung,  memuat

menampung, memuat

Ex: The new stadium accommodates nearly sixty thousand spectators. 
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apart from
apart from
[preposisi]

used to indicate an exception or exclusion from something or someone

selain, kecuali

selain, kecuali

Ex: I have finished all my chores apart from doing the laundry. 

Saya telah menyelesaikan semua pekerjaan rumah kecuali mencuci pakaian.

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I am afraid
I am afraid
[kalimat]

used to indicate a sense of hesitancy, concern, or regret when communicating with others

Ex: "Did you see him?" 
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shame
shame
[Kata benda]

a situation or fact that is regrettable, unfortunate, or disappointing

sayang,  memalukan

sayang, memalukan

Ex: It's a shame to waste so much good food. 
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interior
interior
[Adjektiva]

located on the inside part of a particular thing

interior, dalam

interior, dalam

Ex: The interior walls of the house were painted in calming shades of blue and gray. 
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architectural
architectural
[Adjektiva]

relating to the study or art of constructing or designing a building

arsitektur,  arsitektural

arsitektur, arsitektural

Ex: The architectural plans for the renovation project were carefully drafted to preserve the historic character of the building. 

Rencana arsitektur untuk proyek renovasi dengan hati-hati dirancang untuk mempertahankan karakter historis bangunan.

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feature
feature
[Kata benda]

an important or distinctive aspect of something

fitur, fungsi

fitur, fungsi

Ex: The new smartphone boasts a high-resolution screen as its standout feature. 
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outstanding
outstanding
[Adjektiva]

worthy of attention or recognition because of exceptional quality or distinct characteristics

luar biasa, mengagumkan

luar biasa, mengagumkan

Ex: He received an award for his outstanding contributions to community service. 

Dia menerima penghargaan atas kontribusi luar biasa nya dalam pelayanan masyarakat.

Tutup
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access
access
[Kata benda]

the right or opportunity to enter a place or see someone

akses, masuk

akses, masuk

Ex: Reporters were denied access to the private meeting. 
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gallery
gallery
[Kata benda]

a place in which works of art are shown or sold to the public

galeri

galeri

Ex: The art gallery hosted an exhibition featuring local artists, showcasing their unique styles and perspectives. 
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exhibition
exhibition
[Kata benda]

a public event at which paintings, photographs, or other things are shown

pameran, pertunjukan

pameran, pertunjukan

Ex: The art museum's latest exhibition features works by contemporary artists from around the world. 
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to run
to run
[kata kerja]

to own, manage, or organize something such as a business, campaign, a group of animals, etc.

mengelola, mengurus

mengelola, mengurus

Ex: Employees hope for changes in how the company is run. 
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charge
charge
[Kata benda]

the sum of money that needs to be payed for a thing or service

biaya, harga

biaya, harga

Ex: The hotel room charge included breakfast and Wi-Fi access. 
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to consider
to consider
[kata kerja]

to regard someone or something in a certain way

menganggap, mempertimbangkan

menganggap, mempertimbangkan

Ex: He considers himself lucky to have such a supportive family. 
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cloakroom
cloakroom
[Kata benda]

a room where coats, bags, and other belongings may be left temporarily

ruang ganti, tempat penitipan

ruang ganti, tempat penitipan

Ex: A crowded cloakroom served guests near the entrance. 
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rucksack
rucksack
[Kata benda]

a bag designed for carrying on the back, usually used by those who go hiking or climbing

ransel, tas punggung

ransel, tas punggung

Ex: They each carried a heavy rucksack filled with camping gear. 

Masing-masing dari mereka membawa ransel berat yang penuh dengan perlengkapan berkemah.

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woodland
woodland
[Kata benda]

land covered with many trees, especially an area smaller or less dense than a typical forest

hutan,  rimba

hutan, rimba

Ex: The charity is working to protect woodland from development. 
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scene
scene
[Kata benda]

the visible view of a specific area, including natural or man-made features within that space

adegan, pemandangan

adegan, pemandangan

Ex: From the top of the tower, the bustling cityscape unfolded into a stunning scene of lights and activity. 
Tutup
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course
course
[Kata benda]

a series of lessons or lectures on a particular subject

kursus, kelas

kursus, kelas

Ex: He completed a photography course to enhance his camera skills. 
Tutup
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