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Cambridge IELTS 18 - Academic - Test 4 - Ascolto - Parte 2

Impara il vocabolario da Cambridge IELTS 18 Academic, Test 4 Listening Part 2, e ripassa parole ed espressioni utili di questa sezione del test di pratica.

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Cambridge IELTS 18 - Academic
photographic
photographic
[aggettivo]

representing people or nature with the exactness and fidelity of a photograph

fotografico, che sembra una fotografia

fotografico, che sembra una fotografia

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prizewinning
prizewinning
[aggettivo]

holding first place in a contest

premiato,  vincitore

premiato, vincitore

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farmhouse
farmhouse
[sostantivo]

a house near a farm in which a farmer lives

casa colonica

casa colonica

Ex: The farmhouse had a barn nearby, where they kept their animals. 

La fattoria aveva un fienile nelle vicinanze, dove tenevano i loro animali.

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self-explanatory
self-explanatory
[aggettivo]

clear and understandable without needing further explanation

autoesplicativo, evidente

autoesplicativo, evidente

Ex: The format of a fill-in-the-blank form can be self-explanatory, prompting users to provide specific information in designated spaces. 

Il formato di un modulo da compilare può essere autoesplicativo, spingendo gli utenti a fornire informazioni specifiche negli spazi designati.

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demonstration
demonstration
[sostantivo]

a clear display of how something is done or how it works

dimostrazione, presentazione

dimostrazione, presentazione

Ex: The app includes a video demonstration for first-time users. 
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staircase
staircase
[sostantivo]

a set of stairs inside a building including its surrounding side parts that one can hold on to

scala

scala

Ex: A wooden staircase connected the two levels of the house. 
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landing
landing
[sostantivo]

an area of floor at the top of a staircase or between two flights of stairs

atterraggio

atterraggio

Ex: The children were sitting on the landing outside their bedroom. 
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seating
seating
[sostantivo]

an area furnished with places for several people to sit

posti a sedere,  area posti a sedere

posti a sedere, area posti a sedere

Ex: The café added more seating along the back wall. 
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competitive
competitive
[aggettivo]

having a strong desire to win or succeed

competitivo, ambizioso

competitivo, ambizioso

Ex: Her competitive spirit drove her to seek leadership positions and excel in her career. 

Il suo spirito competitivo la spinse a cercare posizioni di leadership e a eccellere nella sua carriera.

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wagon
wagon
[sostantivo]

a type of wheeled vehicle that can be drawn by an animal or a tractor, typically used for transporting goods, people, or equipment

carro, vagone

carro, vagone

Ex: A modern utility wagon is used to transport tools and equipment around the construction site. 

Un vagone utilitario moderno è utilizzato per trasportare attrezzi e attrezzature intorno al cantiere.

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to contain
to contain
[Verbo]

to have or hold something within or include something as a part of a larger entity or space

contenere

contenere

Ex: The container contains a mixture of sand and salt, ready for use. 
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cart
cart
[sostantivo]

a simple wheeled vehicle, usually with two wheels, that is pulled by an animal and used to carry people or goods

Ex: The villagers transported vegetables to market in a donkey cart. 
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regional
regional
[aggettivo]

involving a particular region or geographic area

regionale

regionale

Ex: The company has several regional offices across the country. 
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variation
variation
[sostantivo]

a slight or noticeable change or alteration from the normal or standard state of something

variazione

variazione

Ex: This variation in the diet affects how animals adapt to their environment. 
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beside
beside
[Preposizione]

next to and at the side of something or someone

accanto a

accanto a

Ex: She walked beside the river, enjoying the view. 

Camminava accanto al fiume, godendosi la vista.

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display board
display board
[sostantivo]

a vertical surface on which information can be displayed to public view

bacheca, pannello di visualizzazione

bacheca, pannello di visualizzazione

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fragile
fragile
[aggettivo]

easily damaged or broken

fragile

fragile

Ex: The fragile peace agreement was at risk of collapsing under political pressure. 

Il fragile accordo di pace era a rischio di collassare sotto la pressione politica.

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reception
reception
[sostantivo]

the area, desk, or office near the entrance of a hotel, office, or similar building where visitors are received and assisted

ricezione

ricezione

Ex: We waited in reception until the manager came downstairs. 
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to redevelop

to change an area by destroying old buildings, roads, etc. and constructing new ones instead

riqualificare,  ricostruire

riqualificare, ricostruire

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at the moment

at the same time as what is being stated

momentaneamente

momentaneamente

Ex: I’m not available at the moment, but I’ll call you later. 
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pond
pond
[sostantivo]

a small area of still water, smaller than a lake and often artificially made

stagno

stagno

Ex: Fish live among the plants at the bottom of the pond. 
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wildlife
wildlife
[sostantivo]

wild animals living freely in their natural environment, considered collectively

fauna

fauna

Ex: Visitors are warned not to feed the local wildlife. 
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fence
fence
[sostantivo]

a structure made of wood, wire, metal, or similar material that surrounds or separates an area of land

recinto

recinto

Ex: The two fields are separated by a fence. 
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guide
guide
[sostantivo]

a person whose job is to take tourists to interesting places and show them around

guida, accompagnatore

guida, accompagnatore

Ex: The knowledgeable museum guide made the history exhibits come alive. 
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fee
fee
[sostantivo]

the money that is paid to a professional or an organization for their services

tassa

tassa

Ex: There's an additional fee if you require expedited shipping for your order. 
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to charge
to charge
[Verbo]

to ask a person to pay a certain amount of money in return for a product or service

addebitare

addebitare

Ex: The event organizers decided to charge for entry to cover expenses. 
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to advise
to advise
[Verbo]

to provide someone with suggestion or guidance regarding a specific situation

consigliare

consigliare

Ex: The teacher advised the students to study the textbook thoroughly before the exam. 
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to supervise

to watch over a person or group in order to maintain order or ensure proper behavior

sovrintendere

sovrintendere

Ex: Several guards were supervising the prisoners in the exercise yard. 
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to feature
to feature
[Verbo]

to have something as a prominent or distinctive aspect or characteristic

presentare, includere

presentare, includere

Ex: The hotel features a large outdoor swimming pool. 
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one-way
one-way
[aggettivo]

moving or permitting movement in one direction only

a senso unico, unidirezionale

a senso unico, unidirezionale

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film studies
film studies
[sostantivo]

the academic subject that involves analyzing, understanding, and discussing movies, including their history, techniques, themes, and cultural impact

studi cinematografici, studi sul cinema

studi cinematografici, studi sul cinema

Ex: The school offers film studies as an elective subject. 

La scuola offre studi cinematografici come materia opzionale.

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background
background
[sostantivo]

the details about someone's family, experience, education, etc.

sfondo

sfondo

Ex: Understanding your students' backgrounds can help you teach them better. 
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to construct

to build a house, bridge, machine, etc.

costruire

costruire

Ex: To improve transportation, the city decided to construct a new subway system. 
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hall of residence
hall of residence
[sostantivo]

a building or complex provided by a university or college for students to live in during term time

residenza universitaria, casa dello studente

residenza universitaria, casa dello studente

Ex: The new hall of residence was completed last year. 

La nuova residenza universitaria è stata completata l'anno scorso.

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extension
extension
[sostantivo]

an addition that increases the size of a building

ampliamento, estensione

ampliamento, estensione

Ex: The extension included a garage and storage space. 
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to accommodate

to have enough space for a particular number of people or amount of things

ospitare,  contenere

ospitare, contenere

Ex: The restaurant was redesigned to accommodate more customers. 
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apart from
apart from
[Preposizione]

used to indicate an exception or exclusion from something or someone

oltre ad, meno

oltre ad, meno

Ex: The car is in perfect condition apart from a small scratch on the door. 

L'auto è in perfette condizioni tranne per un piccolo graffio sulla portiera.

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I am afraid

used to indicate a sense of hesitancy, concern, or regret when communicating with others

Ex: "Did you see him?" 
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shame
shame
[sostantivo]

a situation or fact that is regrettable, unfortunate, or disappointing

peccato,  vergogna

peccato, vergogna

Ex: It's a real shame that their plans didn't work out. 
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interior
interior
[aggettivo]

located on the inside part of a particular thing

interno

interno

Ex: They inspected the interior compartments of the suitcase before packing. 
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architectural
architectural
[aggettivo]

relating to the study or art of constructing or designing a building

architettonico

architettonico

Ex: The architectural style of the cathedral reflects the cultural influences of the region's history. 

Lo stile architettonico della cattedrale riflette le influenze culturali della storia della regione.

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feature
feature
[sostantivo]

an important or distinctive aspect of something

caratteristica

caratteristica

Ex: The magazine article highlighted the chef's innovative cooking techniques as a key feature of the restaurant's success. 
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outstanding
outstanding
[aggettivo]

worthy of attention or recognition because of exceptional quality or distinct characteristics

eccezionale, notevole

eccezionale, notevole

Ex: The athlete's outstanding achievements this season set a new record in the sport. 

I risultati eccezionali dell'atleta in questa stagione hanno stabilito un nuovo record nello sport.

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access
access
[sostantivo]

the right or opportunity to enter a place or see someone

accesso

accesso

Ex: Security staff control access to the laboratory. 
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gallery
gallery
[sostantivo]

a place in which works of art are shown or sold to the public

galleria

galleria

Ex: The gallery offers workshops for aspiring artists to learn new techniques and improve their skills. 
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exhibition
exhibition
[sostantivo]

a public event at which paintings, photographs, or other things are shown

mostra

mostra

Ex: The gallery hosted an exhibition of vintage posters from the early 20th century. 
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to run
to run
[Verbo]

to own, manage, or organize something such as a business, campaign, a group of animals, etc.

dirigere

dirigere

Ex: They have no idea how to run a bed and breakfast. 
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charge
charge
[sostantivo]

the sum of money that needs to be payed for a thing or service

costo

costo

Ex: The doctor's office informed me of the consultation charge before my appointment. 
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to consider

to regard someone or something in a certain way

considerare

considerare

Ex: The team considers him their leader. 
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cloakroom
cloakroom
[sostantivo]

a room where coats, bags, and other belongings may be left temporarily

guardaroba, deposito

guardaroba, deposito

Ex: The theater provides a cloakroom beside the main lobby. 
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rucksack
rucksack
[sostantivo]

a bag designed for carrying on the back, usually used by those who go hiking or climbing

zaino

zaino

Ex: She slung her rucksack over her shoulders and set off on the trail. 

Lei ha gettato il suo zaino sulle spalle e si è incamminata sul sentiero.

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woodland
woodland
[sostantivo]

land covered with many trees, especially an area smaller or less dense than a typical forest

terreno boscoso

terreno boscoso

Ex: Michael bought several acres of woodland beside the river. 
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scene
scene
[sostantivo]

the visible view of a specific area, including natural or man-made features within that space

scena, paesaggio

scena, paesaggio

Ex: The sunset over the mountains created a breathtaking scene. 
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course
course
[sostantivo]

a series of lessons or lectures on a particular subject

corso

corso

Ex: The university offers a course in computer programming for beginners. 
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