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Cambridge IELTS 18 - Akademisk - Test 4 - Lyssnande - Del 2

Här kan du hitta ordförrådet från Test 4 - Lyssning - Del 2 i Cambridge IELTS 18 - Academic kursbok, för att hjälpa dig att förbereda dig för ditt IELTS-examen.

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Cambridge IELTS 18 - Academic
photographic
[adjektiv]

representing people or nature with the exactness and fidelity of a photograph

fotografisk, som en fotografi

fotografisk, som en fotografi

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prizewinning
[adjektiv]

holding first place in a contest

prisbelönt,  vinnande

prisbelönt, vinnande

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farmhouse
[Substantiv]

a house near a farm in which a farmer lives

bondgård, lantbrukarehus

bondgård, lantbrukarehus

Ex: The farmhouse had a barn nearby , where they kept their animals .**Gården** hade en ladugård i närheten, där de höll sina djur.
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clear and understandable without needing further explanation

självförklarande, uppenbar

självförklarande, uppenbar

Ex: The instructions were self-explanatory, so I did n't need help .Instruktionerna var **självförklarande**, så jag behövde ingen hjälp.
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demonstration
[Substantiv]

a clear display of how something is done or how it works

demonstration, presentation

demonstration, presentation

Ex: The app includes a video demonstration for first-time users .Appen innehåller en video**demonstration** för första gången användare.
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staircase
[Substantiv]

a set of stairs inside a building including its surrounding side parts that one can hold on to

trappa, trapphus

trappa, trapphus

Ex: A wooden staircase connected the two levels of the house .En trätrappa förband husets två våningar.
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landing
[Substantiv]

an area located between two sets of stairs or at the top of a staircase

avsats, trappavsats

avsats, trappavsats

Ex: The children raced up the stairs and paused at the landing to catch their breath .Barnen sprang uppför trappan och stannade på **avsatsen** för att hämta andan.
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seating
[Substantiv]

an area that includes places where several people can sit

sittplatser,  sittområde

sittplatser, sittområde

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competitive
[adjektiv]

having a strong desire to win or succeed

konkurrenskraftig, ambitiös

konkurrenskraftig, ambitiös

Ex: Her competitive spirit drove her to seek leadership positions and excel in her career .Hennes **konkurrenskraftiga** anda drev henne att söka ledarpositioner och excellera i sin karriär.
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wagon
[Substantiv]

a type of wheeled vehicle that can be drawn by an animal or a tractor, typically used for transporting goods, people, or equipment

vagn, vagn

vagn, vagn

Ex: A modern utility wagon is used to transport tools and equipment around the construction site .En modern användbar **vagn** används för att transportera verktyg och utrustning runt byggplatsen.
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to have or hold something within or include something as a part of a larger entity or space

innehålla, inkludera

innehålla, inkludera

Ex: The container contains a mixture of sand and salt , ready for use .Behållaren **innehåller** en blandning av sand och salt, redo att användas.
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cart
[Substantiv]

a simple, two-wheeled vehicle typically drawn by a horse or other animal, used for transporting goods and people

kärra, vagn

kärra, vagn

Ex: Carts were commonly used for short-distance transportation in rural areas .**Kärror** användes vanligtvis för kortdistans transporter i landsbygdsområden.
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regional
[adjektiv]

involving a particular region or geographic area

regional, lokal

regional, lokal

Ex: Regional transportation networks connect cities and towns within a particular area .**Regionala** transportnät kopplar samman städer och samhällen inom ett visst område.
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variation
[Substantiv]

a slight or noticeable change or alteration from the normal or standard state of something

variation, förändring

variation, förändring

Ex: This variation in the diet affects how animals adapt to their environment .Denna **variation** i kosten påverkar hur djur anpassar sig till sin miljö.
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beside
[Preposition]

next to and at the side of something or someone

bredvid, intill

bredvid, intill

Ex: She walked beside the river , enjoying the view .Hon gick **bredvid** floden och njöt av utsikten.
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display board
[Substantiv]

a vertical surface on which information can be displayed to public view

displaybräda, anslagstavla

displaybräda, anslagstavla

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fragile
[adjektiv]

easily damaged or broken

skör, bräcklig

skör, bräcklig

Ex: The fragile relationship between the two countries was strained by recent tensions .Den **sköra** relationen mellan de två länderna spändes av de senaste spänningarna.
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reception
[Substantiv]

the area at the entrance of a place, such as a hotel or office building, that often has seats for guests and visitors

reception, lobby

reception, lobby

Ex: Let 's regroup in reception after the meeting to discuss our next steps .Låt oss samlas igen i **receptionen** efter mötet för att diskutera våra nästa steg.
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to change an area by destroying old buildings, roads, etc. and constructing new ones instead

omvandla,  återuppbygga

omvandla, återuppbygga

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at the same time as what is being stated

Ex: I’m not available at the moment, but I’ll call you later.
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pond
[Substantiv]

an area containing still water that is comparatively smaller than a lake, particularly one that is made artificially

damm, bassäng

damm, bassäng

Ex: In winter , the pond froze over , allowing people to enjoy ice skating and other activities on its surface .På vintern frös **dammen** igen, vilket gjorde det möjligt för människor att njuta av skridskoåkning och andra aktiviteter på dess yta.
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wildlife
[Substantiv]

all wild animals, considered as a whole, living in the natural environment

vildliv, fauna

vildliv, fauna

Ex: The government has enacted laws to protect local wildlife.Regeringen har infört lagar för att skydda den lokala **vilddjur**.
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fence
[Substantiv]

a structure like a wall, made of wire, wood, etc. that is placed around an area or a piece of land

staket, gärde

staket, gärde

Ex: The roses look beautiful along the fence line.Rosorna ser vackra ut längs **staketet**.
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guide
[Substantiv]

a person whose job is to take tourists to interesting places and show them around

guide, vägvisare

guide, vägvisare

Ex: The knowledgeable museum guide made the history exhibits come alive .Den kunniga musei**guiden** fick historieutställningarna att komma till liv.
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fee
[Substantiv]

the money that is paid to a professional or an organization for their services

arvode, avgift

arvode, avgift

Ex: There 's an additional fee if you require expedited shipping for your order .Det tillkommer en extra **avgift** om du kräver snabb leverans för din beställning.
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to charge
[Verb]

to ask a person to pay a certain amount of money in return for a product or service

debitera, ta betalt

debitera, ta betalt

Ex: The event organizers decided to charge for entry to cover expenses .Arrangörerna av evenemanget beslutade att **ta betalt** för inträde för att täcka kostnaderna.
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to advise
[Verb]

to provide someone with suggestion or guidance regarding a specific situation

råda, rekommendera

råda, rekommendera

Ex: The teacher advised the students to study the textbook thoroughly before the exam .Läraren **rådde** eleverna att studera läroboken noggrant innan provet.
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to watch over someone as a security measure

övervaka, tillsyn

övervaka, tillsyn

Ex: The park ranger supervises visitors to ensure they respect the natural environment .Parkvakten **övervakar** besökare för att säkerställa att de respekterar den naturliga miljön.
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to have something as a prominent or distinctive aspect or characteristic

presentera, inkludera

presentera, inkludera

Ex: The car featured advanced safety options such as automatic emergency braking .Bilen **erbjöd** avancerade säkerhetsalternativ som automatisk nödbromsning.
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one-way
[adjektiv]

moving or permitting movement in one direction only

enkelriktad, envägs

enkelriktad, envägs

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film studies
[Substantiv]

the academic subject that involves analyzing, understanding, and discussing movies, including their history, techniques, themes, and cultural impact

filmvetenskap, filmstudier

filmvetenskap, filmstudier

Ex: In film studies, students learn how to critique movies.I **filmvetenskap** lär sig studenter hur man kritiserar filmer.
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background
[Substantiv]

the details about someone's family, experience, education, etc.

Ex: Understanding your students ' backgrounds can help you teach them better .
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to build a house, bridge, machine, etc.

bygga, uppföra

bygga, uppföra

Ex: To improve transportation , the city decided to construct a new subway system .För att förbättra transporter beslutade staden att **bygga** ett nytt tunnelsystem.
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hall of residence
[Substantiv]

a university dormitory

studentbostad, universitetsbostad

studentbostad, universitetsbostad

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extension
[Substantiv]

an addition that extends a main building

utbyggnad, tillbyggnad

utbyggnad, tillbyggnad

Ex: The extension included a garage and storage space .
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to have enough space for someone or something

rymma,  hysa

rymma, hysa

Ex: This bookshelf is built to accommodate oversized books .Denna bokhylla är byggd för att **rymma** stora böcker.
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apart from
[Preposition]

used to indicate an exception or exclusion from something or someone

förutom, utom

förutom, utom

Ex: The car is in perfect condition apart from a small scratch on the door .Bilen är i perfekt skick **förutom** en liten repa på dörren.
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I am afraid
[Mening]

used to indicate a sense of hesitancy, concern, or regret when communicating with others

Ex: I'm afraid we can't offer you a refund for that item.Our policy only allows for exchanges.
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shame
[Substantiv]

an unfortunate or disappointing situation that causes regret or sadness

skam, synd

skam, synd

Ex: It would be a shame to lose this beautiful building .Det vore en **skam** att förlora denna vackra byggnad.
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interior
[adjektiv]

located on the inside part of a particular thing

inre, interiör

inre, interiör

Ex: They inspected the interior compartments of the suitcase before packing .De undersökte resväskans **inre** fack innan packning.
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architectural
[adjektiv]

relating to the study or art of constructing or designing a building

arkitektonisk,  byggnadsteknisk

arkitektonisk, byggnadsteknisk

Ex: The architectural style of the cathedral reflects the cultural influences of the region's history.Katedralens **arkitektoniska** stil speglar de kulturella influenserna från regionens historia.
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feature
[Substantiv]

an important or distinctive aspect of something

egenskap, funktion

egenskap, funktion

Ex: The magazine article highlighted the chef 's innovative cooking techniques as a key feature of the restaurant 's success .Tidningsartikeln framhöll kockens innovativa matlagningstekniker som en nyckel**funktion** i restaurangens framgång.
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outstanding
[adjektiv]

worthy of attention or recognition because of exceptional quality or distinct characteristics

framstående, enastående

framstående, enastående

Ex: The athlete 's outstanding achievements this season set a new record in the sport .Idrottarens **framstående** prestationer denna säsong satte ett nytt rekord i sporten.
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access
[Substantiv]

the right or opportunity to enter a place or see someone

tillgång, ingång

tillgång, ingång

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gallery
[Substantiv]

a place in which works of art are shown or sold to the public

galleri

galleri

Ex: The gallery offers workshops for aspiring artists to learn new techniques and improve their skills .**Galleriet** erbjuder workshops för blivande konstnärer att lära sig nya tekniker och förbättra sina färdigheter.
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exhibition
[Substantiv]

a public event at which paintings, photographs, or other things are shown

utställning, exposition

utställning, exposition

Ex: The gallery hosted an exhibition of vintage posters from the early 20th century .Galleriet arrangerade en **utställning** av vintageaffischer från början av 1900-talet.
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to run
[Verb]

to own, manage, or organize something such as a business, campaign, a group of animals, etc.

driva, förvalta

driva, förvalta

Ex: They run a herd of camels for desert expeditions .De **sköter** en kamelhjord för ökexpeditioner.
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charge
[Substantiv]

the sum of money that needs to be payed for a thing or service

avgiften, priset

avgiften, priset

Ex: The doctor 's office informed me of the consultation charge before my appointment .Läkarmottagningen informerade mig om **avgiften** för konsultationen före min tid.
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to regard someone or something in a certain way

betrakta, överväga

betrakta, överväga

Ex: He considers himself lucky to have such a supportive family .Han **anser** sig själv lycklig att ha en så stöttande familj.
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cloakroom
[Substantiv]

a room where coats and other articles can be left temporarily

garderob, klädrum

garderob, klädrum

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rucksack
[Substantiv]

a bag designed for carrying on the back, usually used by those who go hiking or climbing

ryggsäck, vandringsäck

ryggsäck, vandringsäck

Ex: She slung her rucksack over her shoulders and set off on the trail .Hon **slingrade sin ryggsäck** över axlarna och satte av på stigen.
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woodland
[Substantiv]

land that is filled with many trees

skog, skogsmark

skog, skogsmark

Ex: The children built a small fort out of sticks in the woodland behind their school .Barnen byggde en liten fästning av pinnar i **skogen** bakom sin skola.
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scene
[Substantiv]

the visible view of a specific area, including natural or man-made features within that space

scen, landskap

scen, landskap

Ex: The hikers paused to take in the serene scene of the lake reflecting the surrounding trees and sky .Vandrarna stannade för att ta in den fridfulla **scenen** av sjön som speglade de omgivande träden och himlen.
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course
[Substantiv]

a series of lessons or lectures on a particular subject

kurs, lektion

kurs, lektion

Ex: The university offers a course in computer programming for beginners .Universitetet erbjuder en **kurs** i datorprogrammering för nybörjare.
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Cambridge IELTS 18 - Akademisk
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