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Il libro Total English - Pre-intermedio - Unità 10 - Riferimento

Qui troverai il vocabolario dell'Unità 10 - Riferimento nel corso Total English Pre-Intermediate, come "pendolare", "salire su", "traghetto", ecc.

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Total English - Pre-intermediate
bicycle
[sostantivo]

a vehicle with two wheels that we ride by pushing its pedals with our feet

bicicletta

bicicletta

Ex: They are buying a new bicycle for their daughter 's birthday .Stanno comprando una nuova **bicicletta** per il compleanno della loro figlia.
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bus
[sostantivo]

a large vehicle that carries many passengers by road

autobus

autobus

Ex: The bus was full , so I had to stand for the entire journey .L'**autobus** era pieno, quindi ho dovuto stare in piedi per tutto il viaggio.
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car
[sostantivo]

a road vehicle that has four wheels, an engine, and a small number of seats for people

macchina

macchina

Ex: We are going on a road trip and renting a car.Stiamo facendo un viaggio in macchina e noleggiamo una **macchina**.
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coach
[sostantivo]

a type of carriage or vehicle used for transportation, typically pulled by horses or other animals

allenatore

allenatore

Ex: The coach carried the guests from the hotel to the ceremony .La **carrozza** trasportava gli ospiti dall'hotel alla cerimonia.
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ferry
[sostantivo]

a boat or ship used to transport passengers and sometimes vehicles, usually across a body of water

traghetto

traghetto

Ex: The ferry operates daily , connecting the two towns across the river .Il **traghetto** opera quotidianamente, collegando le due città attraverso il fiume.
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lorry
[sostantivo]

a large, heavy motor vehicle designed for transporting goods or materials over long distances

camion

camion

Ex: He drove the lorry carefully , ensuring that the heavy cargo was secure for the journey .Guidò il **camion** con attenzione, assicurandosi che il carico pesante fosse sicuro per il viaggio.
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moped
[sostantivo]

a motorcycle with a weak engine and pedals

motorino

motorino

Ex: After getting his moped license, he felt more independent and could easily run errands around town.Dopo aver ottenuto la patente per il **ciclomotore**, si è sentito più indipendente e poteva facilmente sbrigare le commissioni in città.
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motorbike
[sostantivo]

a light vehicle that has two wheels and is powered by an engine

moto

moto

Ex: They decided to take a road trip on their motorbike, stopping at different towns along the way to explore .Hanno deciso di fare un viaggio in **moto**, fermandosi in diverse città lungo il percorso per esplorare.
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plane
[sostantivo]

a winged flying vehicle driven by one or more engines

aereo

aereo

Ex: The plane landed smoothly at the airport after a long flight .L'**aereo** è atterrato senza problemi all'aeroporto dopo un lungo volo.
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taxi
[sostantivo]

a car that has a driver whom we pay to take us to different places

tassì

tassì

Ex: The taxi dropped me off at the entrance of the restaurant .Il **taxi** mi ha lasciato all'ingresso del ristorante.
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train
[sostantivo]

a series of connected carriages that travel on a railroad, often pulled by a locomotive

treno

treno

Ex: The train traveled through beautiful countryside .Il **treno** ha viaggiato attraverso una bellissima campagna.
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van
[sostantivo]

a big vehicle without back windows, smaller than a truck, used for carrying people or things

furgone

furgone

Ex: The florist 's van was filled with colorful blooms , ready to be delivered to customers .Il **furgone** del fioraio era pieno di fiori colorati, pronti per essere consegnati ai clienti.
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commuter
[sostantivo]

a passenger train or airline that carries people to short distances regularly

pendolare

pendolare

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passenger
[sostantivo]

someone traveling in a vehicle, aircraft, ship, etc. who is not the pilot, driver, or a crew member

passeggeri

passeggeri

Ex: The passenger on the cruise ship enjoyed a view of the ocean from her cabin .Il **passeggero** sulla nave da crociera ha goduto di una vista sull'oceano dalla sua cabina.
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pedestrian
[sostantivo]

a person who is on foot and not in or on a vehicle

pedone

pedone

Ex: The pedestrian crossed the street at the designated crosswalk .Il **pedone** ha attraversato la strada al passaggio pedonale designato.
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journey
[sostantivo]

the act of travelling between two or more places, especially when there is a long distance between them

viaggio

viaggio

Ex: The journey to the summit of the mountain tested their physical endurance and mental resilience .Il **viaggio** verso la vetta della montagna ha messo alla prova la loro resistenza fisica e la resilienza mentale.
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voyage
[sostantivo]

a long journey taken on a ship or spacecraft

viaggio

viaggio

Ex: The documentary chronicled the voyage of a famous explorer and the discoveries made along the way .Il documentario ha narrato il **viaggio** di un famoso esploratore e le scoperte fatte lungo il percorso.
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to catch
[Verbo]

to reach and get on a bus, aircraft, or train in time

prendere

prendere

Ex: They plan to leave the party early to catch the last ferry back home .Pianificano di lasciare la festa presto per **prendere** l'ultimo traghetto per tornare a casa.
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to enter or reach a location

entrare

entrare

Ex: They finally got into the stadium after waiting in line .Finalmente sono **entrati nello** stadio dopo aver aspettato in fila.
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to get off
[Verbo]

to leave a bus, train, airplane, etc.

scendere

scendere

Ex: He was the last one to get off the subway at the final station .È stato l'ultimo a **scendere** dalla metropolitana alla stazione finale.
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to miss
[Verbo]

to fail to catch a bus, airplane, etc.

perdere

perdere

Ex: She was so engrossed in her book that she missed her metro stop .Era così immersa nel suo libro che **perse** la fermata della metro.
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to ride
[Verbo]

to sit on open-spaced vehicles like motorcycles or bicycles and be in control of their movements

guidare, andare in

guidare, andare in

Ex: John decided to ride his road bike to work , opting for a more eco-friendly and health-conscious commute .John ha deciso di **andare** in bici da corsa al lavoro, optando per un pendolarismo più ecologico e attento alla salute.
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to take
[Verbo]

to use a particular route or means of transport in order to go somewhere

prendere

prendere

Ex: Take the second exit after the traffic light .Prendi la seconda uscita dopo il semaforo.
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to shake
[Verbo]

to take someone's hand and move it up and down, mainly for greeting

stringere

stringere

Ex: The coach shook each player 's hand before the crucial match , instilling confidence in the team .L'allenatore ha **scosso** la mano di ogni giocatore prima della partita cruciale, infondendo fiducia nella squadra.
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handshake
[sostantivo]

an act of taking a person's hand and shaking it as a greeting or after having made an agreement with them

stretta di mano

stretta di mano

Ex: The two leaders exchanged a handshake after signing the agreement .I due leader si sono scambiati una **stretta di mano** dopo aver firmato l'accordo.
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to bow
[Verbo]

to bend the head or move the upper half of the body forward to show respect or as a way of greeting

inchinarsi

inchinarsi

Ex: In the dojo , students were taught not only how to fight but also how to bow as a mark of mutual respect .Nel dojo, agli studenti veniva insegnato non solo a combattere, ma anche a **inchinarsi** come segno di rispetto reciproco.
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bow
[sostantivo]

a gesture of respect or submission, typically involving lowering the head or body

inchino, riverenza

inchino, riverenza

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kiss
[sostantivo]

a gentle touch with the lips, especially to show respect or liking

bacio

bacio

Ex: As the sun set behind the mountains , they shared a tender kiss, sealing their love beneath the painted sky .Mentre il sole tramontava dietro le montagne, condivisero un **bacio** tenero, sigillando il loro amore sotto il cielo dipinto.
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wave
[sostantivo]

a gesture or signal made with the hand or arm, often as a form of greeting or farewell

gesto, saluto con la mano

gesto, saluto con la mano

Ex: The coach gave a friendly wave to the players as they left the field after the match .L'allenatore ha fatto un **gesto** amichevole ai giocatori mentre lasciavano il campo dopo la partita.
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gift
[sostantivo]

something that we give to someone because we like them, especially on a special occasion, or to say thank you

regalo

regalo

Ex: The couple requested no gifts at their anniversary party .La coppia ha chiesto nessun **regalo** alla loro festa di anniversario.
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amazed
[aggettivo]

feeling or showing great surprise

meravigliato

meravigliato

Ex: She was amazed by the magician 's final trick .Era **stupita** dall'ultimo trucco del mago.
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amazing
[aggettivo]

extremely surprising, particularly in a good way

meraviglioso

meraviglioso

Ex: Their vacation to the beach was amazing, with perfect weather every day .La loro vacanza al mare è stata **fantastica**, con un tempo perfetto ogni giorno.
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annoyed
[aggettivo]

feeling slightly angry or irritated

seccato

seccato

Ex: She looked annoyed when her meeting was interrupted again .
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annoying
[aggettivo]

causing slight anger

fastidioso

fastidioso

Ex: The annoying buzzing of mosquitoes kept them awake all night .Il ronzio **fastidioso** delle zanzare li ha tenuti svegli tutta la notte.
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bored
[aggettivo]

tired and unhappy because there is nothing to do or because we are no longer interested in something

annoiato

annoiato

Ex: He felt bored during the long , slow lecture .Si sentì **annoiato** durante la lunga e lenta lezione.
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boring
[aggettivo]

making us feel tired and unsatisfied because of not being interesting

noioso

noioso

Ex: The TV show was boring, so I switched the channel .Lo show televisivo era **noioso**, quindi ho cambiato canale.
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depressed
[aggettivo]

feeling very unhappy and having no hope

depresso

depresso

Ex: He became depressed during the long , dark winter .
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depressing
[aggettivo]

making one feel sad and hopeless

deprimente

deprimente

Ex: His depressing attitude made it hard to stay positive .Il suo atteggiamento **deprimente** rendeva difficile rimanere positivi.
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disappointed
[aggettivo]

not satisfied or happy with something, because it did not meet one's expectations or hopes

deluso

deluso

Ex: The coach seemed disappointed with the team 's performance .L'allenatore sembrava **deluso** dalla performance della squadra.
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disappointing
[aggettivo]

not fulfilling one's expectations or hopes

deludente

deludente

Ex: Her reaction to the gift was surprisingly disappointing.La sua reazione al regalo è stata sorprendentemente **deludente**.
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excited
[aggettivo]

feeling very happy, interested, and energetic

eccitato, very happy and full of energy

eccitato, very happy and full of energy

Ex: They were excited to try the new roller coaster at the theme park .Erano **entusiasti** di provare le nuove montagne russe nel parco a tema.
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exciting
[aggettivo]

making us feel interested, happy, and energetic

eccitante

eccitante

Ex: They 're going on an exciting road trip across the country next summer .Stanno per fare un **emozionante** viaggio in macchina attraverso il paese la prossima estate.
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frightened
[aggettivo]

feeling afraid, often suddenly, due to danger, threat, or shock

spaventato

spaventato

Ex: I felt frightened walking alone at night .Mi sono sentito **spaventato** camminando da solo di notte.
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frightening
[aggettivo]

causing one to feel fear

spaventoso

spaventoso

Ex: The frightening realization that they had lost their passports in a foreign country set in .La **spaventosa** consapevolezza di aver perso i passaporti in un paese straniero si insinuò.
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inspired
[aggettivo]

amazing, impressive, exceptional, or special in a way that suggests being the result of a sudden creative impulse

ispirare

ispirare

Ex: He felt inspired by the success of his mentor.Si è sentito **ispirato** dal successo del suo mentore.
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inspiring
[aggettivo]

producing feelings of motivation, enthusiasm, or admiration

ispirante, motivante

ispirante, motivante

Ex: The teacher gave an inspiring lesson that sparked a love for science in her students.L'insegnante ha tenuto una lezione **ispiratrice** che ha acceso l'amore per la scienza nei suoi studenti.
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interested
[aggettivo]

having a feeling of curiosity or attention toward a particular thing or person because one likes them

interessarsi di

interessarsi di

Ex: The children were very interested in the magician 's tricks .I bambini erano molto **interessati** ai trucchi del mago.
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interesting
[aggettivo]

catching and keeping our attention because of being unusual, exciting, etc.

interessante

interessante

Ex: The teacher made the lesson interesting by including interactive activities .L'insegnante ha reso la lezione **interessante** includendo attività interattive.
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relaxed
[aggettivo]

feeling calm and at ease without tension or stress

rilassato

rilassato

Ex: Breathing deeply and focusing on the present moment helps to promote a relaxed state of mind .Respirare profondamente e concentrarsi sul momento presente aiuta a promuovere uno stato mentale **rilassato**.
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relaxing
[aggettivo]

helping our body or mind rest

rilassante

rilassante

Ex: The sound of the waves crashing against the shore was incredibly relaxing.Il suono delle onde che si infrangevano contro la riva era incredibilmente **rilassante**.
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surprised
[aggettivo]

feeling or showing shock or amazement

sorpreso

sorpreso

Ex: She was genuinely surprised at how well the presentation went .Era **sorpresa** di come fosse andata bene la presentazione.
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surprising
[aggettivo]

causing a feeling of shock, disbelief, or wonder

sorprendente

sorprendente

Ex: The surprising kindness of strangers made her day .La gentilezza **sorprendente** degli sconosciuti ha reso la sua giornata.
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tired
[aggettivo]

needing to sleep or rest because of not having any more energy

stanco

stanco

Ex: The toddler was too tired to finish his dinner .Il bambino era troppo **stanco** per finire la sua cena.
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tiring
[aggettivo]

(particularly of an acivity) causing a feeling of physical or mental fatigue or exhaustion

faticoso

faticoso

Ex: The constant interruptions during the meeting made it feel even more tiring.Le continue interruzioni durante la riunione l'hanno resa ancora più **stancante**.
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traveler
[sostantivo]

a person who is on a journey or someone who travels a lot

viaggiatore

viaggiatore

Ex: The traveler navigated the city streets with the help of a map .Il **viaggiatore** ha navigato per le strade della città con l'aiuto di una mappa.
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