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Livro Total English - Pré-intermediário - Unidade 10 - Referência

Aqui você encontrará o vocabulário da Unidade 10 - Referência no livro didático Total English Pre-Intermediate, como "comutador", "entrar", "balsa", etc.

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Total English - Pre-intermediate
bicycle
[substantivo]

a vehicle with two wheels that we ride by pushing its pedals with our feet

bicicleta,  bike

bicicleta, bike

Ex: They are buying a new bicycle for their daughter 's birthday .Eles estão comprando uma nova **bicicleta** para o aniversário da filha deles.
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bus
[substantivo]

a large vehicle that carries many passengers by road

ônibus, autocarro

ônibus, autocarro

Ex: The bus was full , so I had to stand for the entire journey .O **ônibus** estava cheio, então eu tive que ficar em pé durante toda a viagem.
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car
[substantivo]

a road vehicle that has four wheels, an engine, and a small number of seats for people

carro

carro

Ex: We are going on a road trip and renting a car.Vamos fazer uma viagem e alugar um **carro**.
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coach
[substantivo]

a type of carriage or vehicle used for transportation, typically pulled by horses or other animals

coche, carruagem

coche, carruagem

Ex: The coach carried the guests from the hotel to the ceremony .A **carruagem** transportou os convidados do hotel para a cerimônia.
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ferry
[substantivo]

a boat or ship used to transport passengers and sometimes vehicles, usually across a body of water

balsa, ferry

balsa, ferry

Ex: The ferry operates daily , connecting the two towns across the river .A **balsa** opera diariamente, conectando as duas cidades através do rio.
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lorry
[substantivo]

a large, heavy motor vehicle designed for transporting goods or materials over long distances

caminhão

caminhão

Ex: He drove the lorry carefully , ensuring that the heavy cargo was secure for the journey .Ele dirigiu o **caminhão** com cuidado, garantindo que a carga pesada estivesse segura para a viagem.
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moped
[substantivo]

a motorcycle with a weak engine and pedals

um ciclomotor, uma motoneta

um ciclomotor, uma motoneta

Ex: After getting his moped license, he felt more independent and could easily run errands around town.Depois de obter a carteira de **ciclomotor**, ele se sentiu mais independente e podia facilmente fazer tarefas pela cidade.
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motorbike
[substantivo]

a light vehicle that has two wheels and is powered by an engine

motocicleta, moto

motocicleta, moto

Ex: They decided to take a road trip on their motorbike, stopping at different towns along the way to explore .Eles decidiram fazer uma viagem de **moto**, parando em diferentes cidades ao longo do caminho para explorar.
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plane
[substantivo]

a winged flying vehicle driven by one or more engines

avião

avião

Ex: The plane landed smoothly at the airport after a long flight .O **avião** aterrou suavemente no aeroporto após um longo voo.
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taxi
[substantivo]

a car that has a driver whom we pay to take us to different places

táxi, cabine

táxi, cabine

Ex: The taxi dropped me off at the entrance of the restaurant .O **táxi** me deixou na entrada do restaurante.
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train
[substantivo]

a series of connected carriages that travel on a railroad, often pulled by a locomotive

trem, comboio

trem, comboio

Ex: The train traveled through beautiful countryside .O **trem** viajou por um lindo campo.
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van
[substantivo]

a big vehicle without back windows, smaller than a truck, used for carrying people or things

van, furgão

van, furgão

Ex: The florist 's van was filled with colorful blooms , ready to be delivered to customers .A **van** da florista estava cheia de flores coloridas, prontas para serem entregues aos clientes.
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commuter
[substantivo]

a train, bus, or airline designed to carry passengers frequently over short or medium distances, especially between residential areas and places of work or study

trem de subúrbio, transporte de subúrbio

trem de subúrbio, transporte de subúrbio

Ex: The city expanded its commuter bus service to reduce traffic congestion .A cidade expandiu seu serviço de ônibus **de deslocamento** para reduzir o congestionamento do tráfico.
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passenger
[substantivo]

someone traveling in a vehicle, aircraft, ship, etc. who is not the pilot, driver, or a crew member

passageiro, viajante

passageiro, viajante

Ex: The passenger on the cruise ship enjoyed a view of the ocean from her cabin .O **passageiro** no navio de cruzeiro desfrutou de uma vista do oceano de sua cabine.
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pedestrian
[substantivo]

a person who is on foot and not in or on a vehicle

pedestre, transeunte

pedestre, transeunte

Ex: The pedestrian crossed the street at the designated crosswalk .O **pedestre** atravessou a rua na faixa de pedestres designada.
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journey
[substantivo]

the act of travelling between two or more places, especially when there is a long distance between them

viagem, jornada

viagem, jornada

Ex: The journey to the summit of the mountain tested their physical endurance and mental resilience .A **jornada** até o cume da montanha testou sua resistência física e resiliência mental.
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voyage
[substantivo]

a long journey taken on a ship or spacecraft

viagem, travessia

viagem, travessia

Ex: The documentary chronicled the voyage of a famous explorer and the discoveries made along the way .O documentário narrou a **viagem** de um famoso explorador e as descobertas feitas ao longo do caminho.
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to catch
[verbo]

to reach and get on a bus, aircraft, or train in time

pegar, apanhar

pegar, apanhar

Ex: They plan to leave the party early to catch the last ferry back home .Eles planejam sair da festa cedo para **pegar** o último ferry de volta para casa.
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to enter or reach a location

entrar, acessar

entrar, acessar

Ex: They finally got into the stadium after waiting in line .Eles finalmente **entraram no** estádio depois de esperar na fila.
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to get off
[verbo]

to leave a bus, train, airplane, etc.

descer, sair

descer, sair

Ex: He was the last one to get off the subway at the final station .Ele foi o último a **descer** do metrô na estação final.
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to miss
[verbo]

to fail to catch a bus, airplane, etc.

perder, deixar escapar

perder, deixar escapar

Ex: She was so engrossed in her book that she missed her metro stop .Ela estava tão absorta em seu livro que **perdeu** a parada do metrô.
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to ride
[verbo]

to sit on open-spaced vehicles like motorcycles or bicycles and be in control of their movements

andar, conduzir

andar, conduzir

Ex: John decided to ride his road bike to work , opting for a more eco-friendly and health-conscious commute .John decidiu **andar** de bicicleta de estrada para o trabalho, optando por um deslocamento mais ecológico e consciente da saúde.
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to take
[verbo]

to use a particular route or means of transport in order to go somewhere

pegar, usar

pegar, usar

Ex: Take the second exit after the traffic light .Pegue a segunda saída depois do semáforo.
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to shake
[verbo]

to take someone's hand and move it up and down, mainly for greeting

apertar a mão, cumprimentar com um aperto de mão

apertar a mão, cumprimentar com um aperto de mão

Ex: The coach shook each player 's hand before the crucial match , instilling confidence in the team .O treinador **apertou** a mão de cada jogador antes da partida crucial, incutindo confiança na equipe.
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handshake
[substantivo]

an act of taking a person's hand and shaking it as a greeting or after having made an agreement with them

aperto de mão, cumprimento de mão

aperto de mão, cumprimento de mão

Ex: The two leaders exchanged a handshake after signing the agreement .Os dois líderes trocaram um **aperto de mão** após a assinatura do acordo.
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to bow
[verbo]

to bend the head or move the upper half of the body forward to show respect or as a way of greeting

curvar-se, fazer uma reverência

curvar-se, fazer uma reverência

Ex: In the dojo , students were taught not only how to fight but also how to bow as a mark of mutual respect .No dojo, os alunos eram ensinados não apenas a lutar, mas também a **curvar-se** como uma marca de respeito mútuo.
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bow
[substantivo]

a bending of the head, body, or knee as a gesture of respect, submission, greeting, or shame

Ex: He lowered his head in a bow of apology .
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kiss
[substantivo]

a gentle touch with the lips, especially to show respect or liking

beijo, selinho

beijo, selinho

Ex: As the sun set behind the mountains , they shared a tender kiss, sealing their love beneath the painted sky .Enquanto o sol se punha atrás das montanhas, eles compartilharam um **beijo** terno, selando seu amor sob o céu pintado.
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wave
[substantivo]

a gesture or signal made with the hand or arm, often as a form of greeting or farewell

gesto, aceno de mão

gesto, aceno de mão

Ex: The coach gave a friendly wave to the players as they left the field after the match .O treinador fez um **aceno** amigável aos jogadores quando eles saíam do campo após o jogo.
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gift
[substantivo]

something that we give to someone because we like them, especially on a special occasion, or to say thank you

presente, dádiva

presente, dádiva

Ex: The couple requested no gifts at their anniversary party .O casal pediu nenhum **presente** em sua festa de aniversário.
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amazed
[adjetivo]

feeling or showing great surprise

espantado, maravilhado

espantado, maravilhado

Ex: She was amazed by the magician 's final trick .Ela ficou **maravilhada** com o truque final do mágico.
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amazing
[adjetivo]

extremely surprising, particularly in a good way

incrível, impressionante

incrível, impressionante

Ex: Their vacation to the beach was amazing, with perfect weather every day .As férias deles na praia foram **incríveis**, com tempo perfeito todos os dias.
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annoyed
[adjetivo]

feeling slightly angry or irritated

irritado, aborrecido

irritado, aborrecido

Ex: She looked annoyed when her meeting was interrupted again .
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annoying
[adjetivo]

causing slight anger

irritante, chato

irritante, chato

Ex: The annoying buzzing of mosquitoes kept them awake all night .O zumbido **irritante** dos mosquitos os manteve acordados a noite toda.
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bored
[adjetivo]

tired and unhappy because there is nothing to do or because we are no longer interested in something

entediado, aborrecido

entediado, aborrecido

Ex: He felt bored during the long , slow lecture .Ele se sentiu **entediado** durante a longa e lenta palestra.
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boring
[adjetivo]

making us feel tired and unsatisfied because of not being interesting

entediante, cansativo

entediante, cansativo

Ex: The TV show was boring, so I switched the channel .O programa de TV estava **chato**, então mudei de canal.
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depressed
[adjetivo]

feeling very unhappy and having no hope

deprimido, abatido

deprimido, abatido

Ex: He became depressed during the long , dark winter .
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depressing
[adjetivo]

making one feel sad and hopeless

deprimente, triste

deprimente, triste

Ex: His depressing attitude made it hard to stay positive .Sua atitude **deprimente** tornou difícil permanecer positivo.
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disappointed
[adjetivo]

not satisfied or happy with something, because it did not meet one's expectations or hopes

decepcionado

decepcionado

Ex: The coach seemed disappointed with the team 's performance .O treinador parecia **desapontado** com o desempenho da equipe.
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disappointing
[adjetivo]

not fulfilling one's expectations or hopes

decepcionante, desanimador

decepcionante, desanimador

Ex: Her reaction to the gift was surprisingly disappointing.A reação dela ao presente foi surpreendentemente **decepcionante**.
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excited
[adjetivo]

feeling very happy, interested, and energetic

animado,empolgado, very happy and full of energy

animado,empolgado, very happy and full of energy

Ex: They were excited to try the new roller coaster at the theme park .Eles estavam **animados** para experimentar a nova montanha-russa no parque temático.
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exciting
[adjetivo]

making us feel interested, happy, and energetic

emocionante, empolgante

emocionante, empolgante

Ex: They 're going on an exciting road trip across the country next summer .Eles vão fazer uma viagem de carro **emocionante** pelo país no próximo verão.
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frightened
[adjetivo]

feeling afraid, often suddenly, due to danger, threat, or shock

assustado, aterrorizado

assustado, aterrorizado

Ex: I felt frightened walking alone at night .Eu me senti **assustado** andando sozinho à noite.
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frightening
[adjetivo]

causing one to feel fear

assustador, aterrorizante

assustador, aterrorizante

Ex: The frightening realization that they had lost their passports in a foreign country set in .A **assustadora** percepção de que haviam perdido seus passaportes em um país estrangeiro começou a surgir.
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inspired
[adjetivo]

impressive or exceptional in a way that seems the result of a sudden creative impulse

Ex: The film 's ending was an inspired twist .
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inspiring
[adjetivo]

producing feelings of motivation, enthusiasm, or admiration

inspirador, motivador

inspirador, motivador

Ex: The teacher gave an inspiring lesson that sparked a love for science in her students.A professora deu uma aula **inspiradora** que despertou o amor pela ciência em seus alunos.
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interested
[adjetivo]

having a feeling of curiosity or attention toward a particular thing or person because one likes them

interessado, curioso

interessado, curioso

Ex: The children were very interested in the magician 's tricks .As crianças estavam muito **interessadas** nos truques do mágico.
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interesting
[adjetivo]

catching and keeping our attention because of being unusual, exciting, etc.

interessante, fascinante

interessante, fascinante

Ex: The teacher made the lesson interesting by including interactive activities .O professor tornou a aula **interessante** incluindo atividades interativas.
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relaxed
[adjetivo]

feeling calm and at ease without tension or stress

relaxado, calmo

relaxado, calmo

Ex: Breathing deeply and focusing on the present moment helps to promote a relaxed state of mind .
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relaxing
[adjetivo]

helping our body or mind rest

relaxante, calmante

relaxante, calmante

Ex: The sound of the waves crashing against the shore was incredibly relaxing.O som das ondas batendo na praia era incrivelmente **relaxante**.
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surprised
[adjetivo]

feeling or showing shock or amazement

surpreso, espantado

surpreso, espantado

Ex: She was genuinely surprised at how well the presentation went .Ela ficou genuinamente **surpresa** com o quão bem a apresentação foi.
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surprising
[adjetivo]

causing a feeling of shock, disbelief, or wonder

surpreendente, espantoso

surpreendente, espantoso

Ex: The surprising kindness of strangers made her day .A bondade **surpreendente** de estranhos fez o dia dela.
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tired
[adjetivo]

needing to sleep or rest because of not having any more energy

cansado,  exausto

cansado, exausto

Ex: The toddler was too tired to finish his dinner .A criança estava muito **cansada** para terminar o jantar.
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tiring
[adjetivo]

(particularly of an acivity) causing a feeling of physical or mental fatigue or exhaustion

cansativo, exaustivo

cansativo, exaustivo

Ex: The constant interruptions during the meeting made it feel even more tiring.As constantes interrupções durante a reunião a fizeram parecer ainda mais **cansativa**.
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traveler
[substantivo]

a person who is on a journey or someone who travels a lot

viajante, andarilho

viajante, andarilho

Ex: The traveler navigated the city streets with the help of a map .O **viajante** navegou pelas ruas da cidade com a ajuda de um mapa.
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Livro Total English - Pré-intermediário
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