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El libro Total English - Pre-intermedio - Unidad 10 - Referencia

Aquí encontrarás el vocabulario de la Unidad 10 - Referencia en el libro de curso Total English Pre-Intermediate, como "viajero", "subir a", "ferry", etc.

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Total English - Pre-intermediate
bicycle
[Sustantivo]

a vehicle with two wheels that we ride by pushing its pedals with our feet

bicicleta

bicicleta

Ex: They are buying a new bicycle for their daughter 's birthday .Están comprando una nueva **bicicleta** para el cumpleaños de su hija.
bus
[Sustantivo]

a large vehicle that carries many passengers by road

autobús, bus

autobús, bus

Ex: The bus was full , so I had to stand for the entire journey .El **autobús** estaba lleno, así que tuve que estar de pie durante todo el viaje.
car
[Sustantivo]

a road vehicle that has four wheels, an engine, and a small number of seats for people

coche, carro

coche, carro

Ex: We are going on a road trip and renting a car.Nos vamos de viaje por carretera y alquilamos un **coche**.
coach
[Sustantivo]

a type of carriage or vehicle used for transportation, typically pulled by horses or other animals

coche, carruaje

coche, carruaje

Ex: The coach carried the guests from the hotel to the ceremony .El **coche de caballos** llevó a los invitados del hotel a la ceremonia.
ferry
[Sustantivo]

a boat or ship used to transport passengers and sometimes vehicles, usually across a body of water

ferry

ferry

Ex: The ferry operates daily , connecting the two towns across the river .El **ferry** opera diariamente, conectando los dos pueblos a través del río.
lorry
[Sustantivo]

a large, heavy motor vehicle designed for transporting goods or materials over long distances

camión

camión

Ex: He drove the lorry carefully , ensuring that the heavy cargo was secure for the journey .Condujo el **camión** con cuidado, asegurándose de que la carga pesada estuviera segura para el viaje.
moped
[Sustantivo]

a motorcycle with a weak engine and pedals

ciclomotor

ciclomotor

Ex: After getting his moped license, he felt more independent and could easily run errands around town.Después de obtener su licencia de **ciclomotor**, se sintió más independiente y podía hacer recados por la ciudad con facilidad.
motorbike
[Sustantivo]

a light vehicle that has two wheels and is powered by an engine

motocicleta, moto

motocicleta, moto

Ex: They decided to take a road trip on their motorbike, stopping at different towns along the way to explore .Decidieron hacer un viaje por carretera en su **motocicleta**, parando en diferentes pueblos por el camino para explorar.
plane
[Sustantivo]

a winged flying vehicle driven by one or more engines

avión

avión

Ex: The plane landed smoothly at the airport after a long flight .El **avión** aterrizó suavemente en el aeropuerto después de un largo vuelo.
taxi
[Sustantivo]

a car that has a driver whom we pay to take us to different places

taxi

taxi

Ex: The taxi dropped me off at the entrance of the restaurant .El **taxi** me dejó en la entrada del restaurante.
train
[Sustantivo]

a series of connected carriages that travel on a railroad, often pulled by a locomotive

tren

tren

Ex: The train traveled through beautiful countryside .El **tren** viajó a través de un hermoso campo.
van
[Sustantivo]

a big vehicle without back windows, smaller than a truck, used for carrying people or things

camioneta, furgoneta

camioneta, furgoneta

Ex: The florist 's van was filled with colorful blooms , ready to be delivered to customers .La **furgoneta** de la florista estaba llena de flores coloridas, listas para ser entregadas a los clientes.
commuter
[Sustantivo]

a passenger train or airline that carries people to short distances regularly

suburbano

suburbano

passenger
[Sustantivo]

someone traveling in a vehicle, aircraft, ship, etc. who is not the pilot, driver, or a crew member

pasajero

pasajero

Ex: The passenger on the cruise ship enjoyed a view of the ocean from her cabin .El **pasajero** en el crucero disfrutó de una vista del océano desde su cabina.
pedestrian
[Sustantivo]

a person who is on foot and not in or on a vehicle

peatón

peatón

Ex: The pedestrian crossed the street at the designated crosswalk .El **peatón** cruzó la calle en el paso de peatones designado.
journey
[Sustantivo]

the act of travelling between two or more places, especially when there is a long distance between them

viaje

viaje

Ex: The journey to the summit of the mountain tested their physical endurance and mental resilience .El **viaje** a la cima de la montaña puso a prueba su resistencia física y su resiliencia mental.
voyage
[Sustantivo]

a long journey taken on a ship or spacecraft

viaje

viaje

Ex: The documentary chronicled the voyage of a famous explorer and the discoveries made along the way .El documental relató el **viaje** de un famoso explorador y los descubrimientos realizados en el camino.
to catch
[Verbo]

to reach and get on a bus, aircraft, or train in time

tomar, coger

tomar, coger

Ex: They plan to leave the party early to catch the last ferry back home .Planean salir temprano de la fiesta para **tomar** el último ferry de vuelta a casa.

to enter or reach a location

entrar, acceder

entrar, acceder

Ex: They finally got into the stadium after waiting in line .Finalmente **entraron en** el estadio después de esperar en la fila.
to get off
[Verbo]

to leave a bus, train, airplane, etc.

bajarse de

bajarse de

Ex: He was the last one to get off the subway at the final station .Él fue el último en **bajar** del metro en la estación final.
to miss
[Verbo]

to fail to catch a bus, airplane, etc.

perder

perder

Ex: She was so engrossed in her book that she missed her metro stop .Estaba tan absorta en su libro que **perdió** su parada de metro.
to ride
[Verbo]

to sit on open-spaced vehicles like motorcycles or bicycles and be in control of their movements

montar, conducir

montar, conducir

Ex: John decided to ride his road bike to work , opting for a more eco-friendly and health-conscious commute .John decidió **montar** su bicicleta de carretera para ir al trabajo, optando por un desplazamiento más ecológico y consciente de la salud.
to take
[Verbo]

to use a particular route or means of transport in order to go somewhere

tomar

tomar

Ex: Take the second exit after the traffic light .Toma la segunda salida después del semáforo.
to shake
[Verbo]

to take someone's hand and move it up and down, mainly for greeting

darse un apretón de manos, dar la mano

darse un apretón de manos, dar la mano

Ex: The coach shook each player 's hand before the crucial match , instilling confidence in the team .El entrenador **estrechó** la mano de cada jugador antes del partido crucial, infundiendo confianza en el equipo.
handshake
[Sustantivo]

an act of taking a person's hand and shaking it as a greeting or after having made an agreement with them

apretón de manos

apretón de manos

Ex: The two leaders exchanged a handshake after signing the agreement .Los dos líderes intercambiaron un **apretón de manos** después de firmar el acuerdo.
to bow
[Verbo]

to bend the head or move the upper half of the body forward to show respect or as a way of greeting

inclinarse, hacer una reverencia

inclinarse, hacer una reverencia

Ex: In the dojo , students were taught not only how to fight but also how to bow as a mark of mutual respect .En el dojo, a los estudiantes se les enseñaba no solo a pelear, sino también a **inclinarse** como muestra de respeto mutuo.
bow
[Sustantivo]

a gesture of respect or submission, typically involving lowering the head or body

reverencia, inclinación

reverencia, inclinación

kiss
[Sustantivo]

a gentle touch with the lips, especially to show respect or liking

beso

beso

Ex: As the sun set behind the mountains , they shared a tender kiss, sealing their love beneath the painted sky .Mientras el sol se ponía detrás de las montañas, compartieron un **beso** tierno, sellando su amor bajo el cielo pintado.
wave
[Sustantivo]

a gesture or signal made with the hand or arm, often as a form of greeting or farewell

gesto, saludo con la mano

gesto, saludo con la mano

Ex: The coach gave a friendly wave to the players as they left the field after the match .El entrenador hizo un **saludo** amistoso a los jugadores cuando salían del campo después del partido.
gift
[Sustantivo]

something that we give to someone because we like them, especially on a special occasion, or to say thank you

regalo

regalo

Ex: The couple requested no gifts at their anniversary party .La pareja solicitó ningún **regalo** en su fiesta de aniversario.
amazed
[Adjetivo]

feeling or showing great surprise

asombrado

asombrado

Ex: She was amazed by the magician 's final trick .Ella estaba **asombrada** por el truco final del mago.
amazing
[Adjetivo]

extremely surprising, particularly in a good way

asombroso, increíble

asombroso, increíble

Ex: Their vacation to the beach was amazing, with perfect weather every day .Sus vacaciones en la playa fueron **increíbles**, con un clima perfecto todos los días.
annoyed
[Adjetivo]

feeling slightly angry or irritated

enojado

enojado

Ex: She looked annoyed when her meeting was interrupted again .
annoying
[Adjetivo]

causing slight anger

molesto, irritante

molesto, irritante

Ex: The annoying buzzing of mosquitoes kept them awake all night .El zumbido **molesto** de los mosquitos los mantuvo despiertos toda la noche.
bored
[Adjetivo]

tired and unhappy because there is nothing to do or because we are no longer interested in something

aburrido

aburrido

Ex: He felt bored during the long , slow lecture .Se sintió **aburrido** durante la larga y lenta conferencia.
boring
[Adjetivo]

making us feel tired and unsatisfied because of not being interesting

aburrido

aburrido

Ex: The TV show was boring, so I switched the channel .El programa de televisión era **aburrido**, así que cambié de canal.
depressed
[Adjetivo]

feeling very unhappy and having no hope

deprimido, desesperanzado

deprimido, desesperanzado

Ex: He became depressed during the long , dark winter .
depressing
[Adjetivo]

making one feel sad and hopeless

deprimente

deprimente

Ex: His depressing attitude made it hard to stay positive .Su actitud **deprimente** hacía difícil mantenerse positivo.
disappointed
[Adjetivo]

not satisfied or happy with something, because it did not meet one's expectations or hopes

decepcionado

decepcionado

Ex: The coach seemed disappointed with the team 's performance .El entrenador parecía **decepcionado** con el rendimiento del equipo.
disappointing
[Adjetivo]

not fulfilling one's expectations or hopes

decepcionante

decepcionante

Ex: Her reaction to the gift was surprisingly disappointing.Su reacción al regalo fue sorprendentemente **decepcionante**.
excited
[Adjetivo]

feeling very happy, interested, and energetic

entusiasmado, emocionado

entusiasmado, emocionado

Ex: They were excited to try the new roller coaster at the theme park .Estaban **emocionados** por probar la nueva montaña rusa en el parque temático.
exciting
[Adjetivo]

making us feel interested, happy, and energetic

emocionante

emocionante

Ex: They 're going on an exciting road trip across the country next summer .Van a hacer un **emocionante** viaje por carretera a través del país el próximo verano.
frightened
[Adjetivo]

feeling afraid, often suddenly, due to danger, threat, or shock

asustado

asustado

Ex: I felt frightened walking alone at night .Me sentí **asustado** caminando solo por la noche.
frightening
[Adjetivo]

causing one to feel fear

alarmante, aterrador

alarmante, aterrador

Ex: The frightening realization that they had lost their passports in a foreign country set in .La **aterradora** realización de que habían perdido sus pasaportes en un país extranjero se apoderó de ellos.
inspired
[Adjetivo]

amazing, impressive, exceptional, or special in a way that suggests being the result of a sudden creative impulse

inspirado, excepcional

inspirado, excepcional

Ex: He felt inspired by the success of his mentor.Se sintió **inspirado** por el éxito de su mentor.
inspiring
[Adjetivo]

producing feelings of motivation, enthusiasm, or admiration

inspirador

inspirador

Ex: The teacher gave an inspiring lesson that sparked a love for science in her students.El profesor dio una lección **inspiradora** que despertó el amor por la ciencia en sus estudiantes.
interested
[Adjetivo]

having a feeling of curiosity or attention toward a particular thing or person because one likes them

interesado

interesado

Ex: The children were very interested in the magician 's tricks .Los niños estaban muy **interesados** en los trucos del mago.
interesting
[Adjetivo]

catching and keeping our attention because of being unusual, exciting, etc.

interesante

interesante

Ex: The teacher made the lesson interesting by including interactive activities .El profesor hizo la lección **interesante** incluyendo actividades interactivas.
relaxed
[Adjetivo]

feeling calm and at ease without tension or stress

relajado, tranquilo

relajado, tranquilo

Ex: Breathing deeply and focusing on the present moment helps to promote a relaxed state of mind .Respirar profundamente y concentrarse en el momento presente ayuda a promover un estado de ánimo **relajado**.
relaxing
[Adjetivo]

helping our body or mind rest

relajante

relajante

Ex: The sound of the waves crashing against the shore was incredibly relaxing.El sonido de las olas rompiendo contra la orilla era increíblemente **relajante**.
surprised
[Adjetivo]

feeling or showing shock or amazement

sorprendido

sorprendido

Ex: She was genuinely surprised at how well the presentation went .Ella estaba **sorprendida** de lo bien que había ido la presentación.
surprising
[Adjetivo]

causing a feeling of shock, disbelief, or wonder

sorprendente

sorprendente

Ex: The surprising kindness of strangers made her day .La amabilidad **sorprendente** de los extraños hizo su día.
tired
[Adjetivo]

needing to sleep or rest because of not having any more energy

cansado

cansado

Ex: The toddler was too tired to finish his dinner .El niño pequeño estaba demasiado **cansado** para terminar su cena.
tiring
[Adjetivo]

(particularly of an acivity) causing a feeling of physical or mental fatigue or exhaustion

agotador, cansado

agotador, cansado

Ex: The constant interruptions during the meeting made it feel even more tiring.Las constantes interrupciones durante la reunión hicieron que se sintiera aún más **agotadora**.
traveler
[Sustantivo]

a person who is on a journey or someone who travels a lot

viajero

viajero

Ex: The traveler navigated the city streets with the help of a map .El **viajero** navegó por las calles de la ciudad con la ayuda de un mapa.
El libro Total English - Pre-intermedio
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