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Verbi di Azione Verbale - Verbi per avvertire e promettere

Qui imparerai alcuni verbi inglesi che si riferiscono all'avvertimento e alla promessa come "avvisare", "promettere" e "scoraggiare".

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Categorized English Verbs of Verbal Action
to warn
to warn
[Verbo]

to tell someone in advance about a possible danger, problem, or unfavorable situation

avvisare

avvisare

Ex: They warned the travelers about potential delays at the airport. 
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to caution
to caution
[Verbo]

to warn someone about a possible danger, problem, or undesirable consequence

ammonire

ammonire

Ex: Sarah cautioned him not to make a decision while he was angry. 
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to alert
to alert
[Verbo]

to warn or inform someone about a possible danger, problem, or situation requiring attention

allertare, mettere in stato di allarme

allertare, mettere in stato di allarme

Ex: The doctor alerted him to the possible side effects of the medication. 
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to admonish

to give criticism or a warning to someone for doing something that is wrong

ammonire

ammonire

Ex: The coach admonished the player for unsportsmanlike behavior on the field. 

L'allenatore ha ammonito il giocatore per il comportamento antisportivo sul campo.

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to discourage

to officially forbid someone from doing a specific activity, usually to prevent it from happening

scoraggiare, vietare

scoraggiare, vietare

Ex: The school discouraged the use of cell phones by implementing a ban on mobile devices during class hours to maintain a focused learning environment. 
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to dissuade

to make someone not to do something

dissuadere

dissuadere

Ex: They were dissuading their colleagues from participating in the risky venture. 

Stavano dissuadendo i loro colleghi dal partecipare all'impresa rischiosa.

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to dishearten

to cause someone to lose courage, enthusiasm, or hope

scoraggiare, avvilire

scoraggiare, avvilire

Ex: The constant criticism began to dishearten the passionate artist. 

Le critiche costanti iniziarono a scoraggiare l'artista appassionato.

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to demoralize

to make someone feel sad or less hopeful by weakening their confidence, mood, etc.

demoralizzare, scoraggiare

demoralizzare, scoraggiare

Ex: The constant disruptions in the online meeting demoralize the team, making it hard to stay focused and get work done. 

Le continue interruzioni durante la riunione online demoralizzano il team, rendendo difficile rimanere concentrati e portare a termine il lavoro.

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to dispirit

to cause someone to feel discouraged and less motivated

scoraggiare, demoralizzare

scoraggiare, demoralizzare

Ex: Despite setbacks, he refused to let failures dispirit his passion for learning. 

Nonostante le battute d'arresto, si rifiutò di lasciare che i fallimenti scoraggiassero la sua passione per l'apprendimento.

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to unnerve
to unnerve
[Verbo]

to make someone feel uneasy or anxious, disrupting their usual calm or confidence

disturbare

disturbare

Ex: The mysterious messages left at the crime scene were designed to unnerve the investigators. 

I messaggi misteriosi lasciati sulla scena del crimine erano progettati per innervosire gli investigatori.

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to promise
to promise
[Verbo]

to tell someone that one will do something or that a particular event will happen

promettere

promettere

Ex: The company promised its shareholders increased dividends following a successful quarter. 
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to vow
to vow
[Verbo]

to make a sincere promise to do or not to do something particular

voto

voto

Ex: The soldier vowed allegiance to their country and swore to defend it with their life. 

Il soldato giurò fedeltà al proprio paese e promise di difenderlo a costo della vita.

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to swear
to swear
[Verbo]

to make a serious or solemn promise to do or not do something

giurare

giurare

Ex: I swore I would keep the secret. 
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to pledge
to pledge
[Verbo]

to make a serious or formal promise to do or give something

impegnare

impegnare

Ex: They pledged not to reveal the confidential information. 
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to plight
to plight
[Verbo]

to formally and sincerely promise something

giurare, promettere solennemente

giurare, promettere solennemente

Ex: The soldiers often plight their allegiance to the flag during ceremonies. 

I soldati spesso promettono la loro fedeltà alla bandiera durante le cerimonie.

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to undertake

to accept or promise to do something particular

impegnare a fare

impegnare a fare

Ex: The activist undertook to raise awareness about social injustice and advocate for equality. 
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to assure
to assure
[Verbo]

to make an event, result, or situation certain to happen or exist

assicurare

assicurare

Ex: The scholarship assured Emma of a place at the university. 
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to guarantee

to formally promise that specific conditions related to a product, service, etc. will be fulfilled

garantire

garantire

Ex: The electronics manufacturer guarantees that the television will have a lifespan of at least 10 years. 
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