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Verbos de Acción Verbal - Verbos para advertir y prometer

Aquí aprenderás algunos verbos en inglés que se refieren a advertencia y promesa como "alertar", "prometer" y "desalentar".

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Categorized English Verbs of Verbal Action
to warn
[Verbo]

to tell someone in advance about a possible danger, problem, or unfavorable situation

advertir

advertir

Ex: They warned the travelers about potential delays at the airport .**Advertieron** a los viajeros sobre posibles retrasos en el aeropuerto.
to caution
[Verbo]

to warn someone of something that could be difficult or dangerous

advertir

advertir

Ex: The parent was cautioning the child not to wander too far from the playground .El padre **advertía** al niño que no se alejara demasiado del parque infantil.
to alert
[Verbo]

to warn someone of a possible danger, problem, or situation that requires their attention

alertar

alertar

Ex: The hiker alerted fellow trekkers to an approaching thunderstormEl excursionista **alertó** a sus compañeros de caminata sobre una tormenta eléctrica que se acercaba.

to give criticism or a warning to someone for doing something that is wrong

advertir

advertir

Ex: The coach admonished the player for unsportsmanlike behavior on the field .El entrenador **amonestó** al jugador por su comportamiento antideportivo en el campo.

to officially forbid someone from doing a specific activity, usually to prevent it from happening

desalentar, prohibir

desalentar, prohibir

Ex: The transit authority installed turnstiles to discourage fare evasion and ensure fair payment for public transportation services .La autoridad de tránsito instaló torniquetes para **desalentar** la evasión de tarifas y garantizar un pago justo por los servicios de transporte público.

to make someone not to do something

disuadir

disuadir

Ex: They were dissuading their colleagues from participating in the risky venture .Ellos **disuadían** a sus colegas de participar en la empresa arriesgada.

to cause someone to lose courage, enthusiasm, or hope

desanimar

desanimar

Ex: The constant criticism began to dishearten the passionate artist .Las constantes críticas comenzaron a **desanimar** al artista apasionado.

to make someone feel sad or less hopeful by weakening their confidence, mood, etc.

desmoralizar, desanimar

desmoralizar, desanimar

Ex: The constant disruptions in the online meeting demoralize the team , making it hard to stay focused and get work done .Las constantes interrupciones en la reunión en línea **desmoralizan** al equipo, haciendo difícil mantenerse concentrado y realizar el trabajo.

to cause someone to feel discouraged and less motivated

desanimar, desmoralizar

desanimar, desmoralizar

Ex: Despite setbacks , he refused to let failures dispirit his passion for learning .A pesar de los contratiempos, se negó a dejar que los fracasos **desanimaran** su pasión por aprender.
to unnerve
[Verbo]

to make someone feel uneasy or anxious, disrupting their usual calm or confidence

perturbar

perturbar

Ex: The mysterious messages left at the crime scene were designed to unnerve the investigators .Los mensajes misteriosos dejados en la escena del crimen fueron diseñados para **desconcertar** a los investigadores.
to promise
[Verbo]

to tell someone that one will do something or that a particular event will happen

prometer

prometer

Ex: He promised his best friend that he would be his best man at the wedding .Le **prometió** a su mejor amigo que sería su padrino de boda.
to vow
[Verbo]

to make a sincere promise to do or not to do something particular

jurar, prometer

jurar, prometer

Ex: She vowed her undying love to him on their wedding day .Ella **prometió** su amor eterno a él en el día de su boda.
to swear
[Verbo]

to strongly promise something, usually in serious or formal situations

jurar, prometer solemnemente

jurar, prometer solemnemente

Ex: The team is swearing to uphold the integrity of their project .El equipo **jura** mantener la integridad de su proyecto.
to pledge
[Verbo]

to formally promise to do something

prometer

prometer

Ex: During the campaign , the candidate was pledging to improve education for all citizens .Durante la campaña, el candidato **se comprometía** a mejorar la educación para todos los ciudadanos.
to plight
[Verbo]

to formally and sincerely promise something

jurar, prometer solemnemente

jurar, prometer solemnemente

Ex: The soldiers plighted their honor to the kingdom .Los soldados **comprometieron** su honor al reino.

to accept or promise to do something particular

emprender, comprometerse a

emprender, comprometerse a

Ex: The activist undertook to raise awareness about social injustice and advocate for equality .El activista **emprendió** la tarea de concienciar sobre la injusticia social y abogar por la igualdad.
to assure
[Verbo]

to guarantee that something specific will happen

asegurar, garantizar

asegurar, garantizar

Ex: The team 's exceptional performance in the finals assured a decisive victory .

to formally promise that specific conditions related to a product, service, etc. will be fulfilled

garantizar,  asegurar

garantizar, asegurar

Ex: The electronics manufacturer guarantees that the television will have a lifespan of at least 10 years .El fabricante de electrónica **garantiza** que el televisor tendrá una vida útil de al menos 10 años.
Verbos de Acción Verbal
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