pattern

أفعال العمل اللفظي - أفعال للتحذير والوعد

هنا سوف تتعلم بعض الأفعال الإنجليزية التي تشير إلى التحذير والوعد مثل "تنبيه"، "تعهد"، و"ثني".

مراجعة

بطاقات الفلاش

الصيغ

الهجاء

اختبار قصير

ابدأ التعلم
Categorized English Verbs of Verbal Action
to warn
to warn
[فعل]

to tell someone in advance about a possible danger, problem, or unfavorable situation

حذر, أنذر

حذر, أنذر

Ex: The lifeguard warned the swimmers about the dangerous rip currents. 
to caution
to caution
[فعل]

to warn someone about a possible danger, problem, or undesirable consequence

حذر,  نبه

حذر, نبه

Ex: Sarah cautioned him not to make a decision while he was angry. 
to alert
to alert
[فعل]

to warn or inform someone about a possible danger, problem, or situation requiring attention

Ex: The doctor alerted him to the possible side effects of the medication. 
to admonish
to admonish
[فعل]

to give criticism or a warning to someone for doing something that is wrong

توبيخ, تحذير

توبيخ, تحذير

Ex: The coach admonished the player for unsportsmanlike behavior on the field. 

انتهر المدرب اللاعب بسبب سلوكه غير الرياضي في الملعب.

to discourage

to officially forbid someone from doing a specific activity, usually to prevent it from happening

يثبط, يحظر

يثبط, يحظر

Ex: The teacher discouraged cheating by implementing strict consequences. 
to dissuade
to dissuade
[فعل]

to make someone not to do something

ثني, تثبيط

ثني, تثبيط

Ex: They were dissuading their colleagues from participating in the risky venture. 

كانوا يثنون زملاءهم عن المشاركة في المشروع المحفوف بالمخاطر.

to dishearten

to cause someone to lose courage, enthusiasm, or hope

يثبط, يحبط

يثبط, يحبط

Ex: The constant criticism began to dishearten the passionate artist. 

بدأ النقد المستمر يثبط همة الفنان الشغوف.

to demoralize

to make someone feel sad or less hopeful by weakening their confidence, mood, etc.

يُثبّط العزيمة, يُحبط

يُثبّط العزيمة, يُحبط

Ex: The constant disruptions in the online meeting demoralize the team, making it hard to stay focused and get work done. 

الاضطرابات المستمرة في الاجتماع عبر الإنترنت تحبط الفريق، مما يجعل من الصعب البقاء مركزين وإنجاز العمل.

to dispirit
to dispirit
[فعل]

to cause someone to feel discouraged and less motivated

يثبط, يحبط

يثبط, يحبط

Ex: Despite setbacks, he refused to let failures dispirit his passion for learning. 

على الرغم من النكسات، رفض أن تثبط الإخفاقات همته تجاه شغفه بالتعلم.

to unnerve
to unnerve
[فعل]

to make someone feel uneasy or anxious, disrupting their usual calm or confidence

يقلق, يزعج

يقلق, يزعج

Ex: The mysterious messages left at the crime scene were designed to unnerve the investigators. 

صُممت الرسائل الغامضة التي تُركت في مسرح الجريمة لإثارة القلق لدى المحققين.

to promise
to promise
[فعل]

to tell someone that one will do something or that a particular event will happen

وعد, تعهد

وعد, تعهد

Ex: She promises to attend the meeting every Monday. 
to vow
to vow
[فعل]

to make a sincere promise to do or not to do something particular

يُقْسِم, يَعِدُ بِوَعْدٍ جَاد

يُقْسِم, يَعِدُ بِوَعْدٍ جَاد

Ex: The team is vowing to work collaboratively on the upcoming project. 

الفريق يتعهد بالعمل بشكل تعاوني على المشروع القادم.

to swear
to swear
[فعل]

to make a serious or solemn promise to do or not do something

أقسم,  تعهد

أقسم, تعهد

Ex: I swore I would keep the secret. 
to pledge
to pledge
[فعل]

to make a serious or formal promise to do or give something

يتعهد,  يعد

يتعهد, يعد

Ex: They pledged not to reveal the confidential information. 
to plight
to plight
[فعل]

to formally and sincerely promise something

يُقْسِم, يَعِدُ بِجِدِّيَّة

يُقْسِم, يَعِدُ بِجِدِّيَّة

Ex: The knights plighted their loyalty to their king. 

أقسم الفرسان بولائهم لملكهم.

to undertake
to undertake
[فعل]

to accept or promise to do something particular

يتعهد, يأخذ على عاتقه

يتعهد, يأخذ على عاتقه

Ex: The organization undertook to provide financial assistance to families affected by the natural disaster. 
to assure
to assure
[فعل]

to make an event, result, or situation certain to happen or exist

يضمن,  يكفل

يضمن, يكفل

Ex: The scholarship assured Emma of a place at the university. 
to guarantee
to guarantee
[فعل]

to formally promise that specific conditions related to a product, service, etc. will be fulfilled

يضمن,  يعد

يضمن, يعد

Ex: The online retailer guarantees that all products will be delivered undamaged and in perfect condition. 
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