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Istruzione - Strumenti di calcolo

Qui imparerai alcune parole inglesi relative agli strumenti di calcolo come "calcolatrice", "abaco" e "asta di conteggio".

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Words Related to Education
calculator
[sostantivo]

a small electronic device or software used to do mathematical operations

calcolatrice

calcolatrice

Ex: The teacher allowed us to use calculators during the test .L'insegnante ci ha permesso di usare le **calcolatrici** durante il test.
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a specialized calculator designed for solving complex mathematical and scientific equations, commonly used by students, engineers, and scientists

calcolatrice scientifica, calcolatore scientifico

calcolatrice scientifica, calcolatore scientifico

Ex: She carried her scientific calculator everywhere , knowing it would be essential for her work as a chemist .Portava con sé la sua **calcolatrice scientifica** ovunque, sapendo che sarebbe stata essenziale per il suo lavoro di chimica.
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a type of calculator equipped with a built-in printer that produces a physical record of calculations

calcolatrice stampante, calcolatrice con stampante

calcolatrice stampante, calcolatrice con stampante

Ex: The office manager used a printing calculator to tally up expenses for the month and print out expense reports for review by upper management.Il responsabile dell'ufficio ha utilizzato una **calcolatrice stampante** per sommare le spese del mese e stampare i rapporti sulle spese per la revisione da parte dell'alta dirigenza.
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a type of calculator that allows users to write and execute customized programs to automate complex calculations

calcolatrice programmabile, macchina calcolatrice programmabile

calcolatrice programmabile, macchina calcolatrice programmabile

Ex: The financial analyst employed a programmable calculator to create customized financial models for investment analysis .L'analista finanziario ha utilizzato una **calcolatrice programmabile** per creare modelli finanziari personalizzati per l'analisi degli investimenti.
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RPN calculator
[sostantivo]

a type of calculator that operates on a postfix notation system, where operators follow their operands, offering simplicity and efficiency in engineering and scientific calculations

calcolatrice RPN, calcolatrice in notazione polacca inversa

calcolatrice RPN, calcolatrice in notazione polacca inversa

Ex: The mathematician employed an RPN calculator to explore mathematical concepts and solve equations in research projects .
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a device that performs arithmetic operations through mechanical means, often using gears, levers, and other physical mechanisms, predating electronic calculators

calcolatrice meccanica, macchina calcolatrice meccanica

calcolatrice meccanica, macchina calcolatrice meccanica

Ex: The antique collector displayed a collection of vintage mechanical calculators, showcasing the evolution of computing technology .Il collezionista di antichità ha esposto una collezione di **calcolatrici meccaniche** vintage, mostrando l'evoluzione della tecnologia informatica.
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a mechanical or electronic device designed for performing arithmetic operations such as addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division

macchina calcolatrice, calcolatrice meccanica

macchina calcolatrice, calcolatrice meccanica

Ex: The mechanical calculating machine, though outdated , is still used by some enthusiasts for its nostalgic charm .La **macchina calcolatrice** meccanica, sebbene obsoleta, è ancora utilizzata da alcuni appassionati per il suo fascino nostalgico.
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abacus
[sostantivo]

a tool used for counting and calculating that consists of a frame with rods or wires on which beads or stones are moved up and down using hands

abaco, pallottoliere

abaco, pallottoliere

Ex: Using an abacus improves mental calculation skills over time .Usare un **abaco** migliora nel tempo le capacità di calcolo mentale.
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Napier's bones
[sostantivo]

a set of numbered rods used for multiplication and division, invented by John Napier in the 17th century

le ossa di Napier, le regolette di Napier

le ossa di Napier, le regolette di Napier

Ex: The book explained the historical significance of Napier's bones in the development of mathematics.
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reckoning board
[sostantivo]

a manual calculating tool with rows of beads or counters on rods or wires used for basic arithmetic operations

tavola di calcolo, abaco

tavola di calcolo, abaco

Ex: Archaeologists unearthed well-preserved reckoning boards at ancient sites , shedding light on mathematical practices of past civilizations .Gli archeologi hanno portato alla luce **abachi** ben conservati in siti antichi, gettando luce sulle pratiche matematiche delle civiltà passate.
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counting rod
[sostantivo]

a tool with marked rods or sticks used in ancient math, especially in Chinese and Japanese traditions

bastoncino di conteggio, asta di calcolo

bastoncino di conteggio, asta di calcolo

Ex: Historians study ancient texts and artifacts, including counting rods, to understand the development of mathematics in different cultures.Gli storici studiano testi e manufatti antichi, comprese le **bacchette per contare**, per comprendere lo sviluppo della matematica in diverse culture.
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comptometer
[sostantivo]

a mechanical calculator developed in the late 19th century, featuring multiple rows of keys corresponding to digits

comptometro, calcolatrice meccanica

comptometro, calcolatrice meccanica

Ex: Museums often display vintage comptometers as examples of early mechanical calculating machines .I musei spesso espongono **comptometri** vintage come esempi di prime macchine calcolatrici meccaniche.
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difference engine
[sostantivo]

a mechanical calculator designed by Charles Babbage in the 19th century, intended to perform mathematical calculations automatically by the method of finite differences, considered a precursor to modern computers

macchina alle differenze, calcolatrice meccanica a differenze

macchina alle differenze, calcolatrice meccanica a differenze

Ex: The Difference Engine's conceptualization revolutionized mathematical computation, paving the way for modern computing devices.
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Curta
[sostantivo]

a compact, hand-cranked mechanical calculator invented by Curt Herzstark in the 1940s, renowned for its innovative design and portability, capable of performing complex arithmetic calculations

Curta, calcolatrice meccanica Curta

Curta, calcolatrice meccanica Curta

Ex: Despite the advent of electronic calculators, some enthusiasts still prefer the tactile experience of using a Curta for mathematical computations.
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slide rule
[sostantivo]

a mechanical analog device used for mathematical calculations, consisting of two logarithmic scales that slide past each other

regolo calcolatore, calcolatrice a regolo

regolo calcolatore, calcolatrice a regolo

Ex: The physics student mastered the use of the slide rule to solve problems in his experiments .Lo studente di fisica ha padroneggiato l'uso del **regolo calcolatore** per risolvere i problemi nei suoi esperimenti.
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