a specialized calculator designed for solving complex mathematical and scientific equations, commonly used by students, engineers, and scientists

科学計算機, サイエンス電卓

a type of calculator equipped with a built-in printer that produces a physical record of calculations

印刷機能付き電卓, 印刷電卓

a type of calculator that allows users to write and execute customized programs to automate complex calculations

プログラム可能な電卓, プログラマブル電卓

a type of calculator that operates on a postfix notation system, where operators follow their operands, offering simplicity and efficiency in engineering and scientific calculations

RPN計算機, RPN電卓

a device that performs arithmetic operations through mechanical means, often using gears, levers, and other physical mechanisms, predating electronic calculators

機械式計算機, 機械計算機

a mechanical or electronic device designed for performing arithmetic operations such as addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division

計算機, 計算機械

a tool used for counting and calculating that consists of a frame with rods or wires on which beads or stones are moved up and down using hands

そろばん, アバカス

a set of numbered rods used for multiplication and division, invented by John Napier in the 17th century

ネイピアの棒, ネイピアの骨

a manual calculating tool with rows of beads or counters on rods or wires used for basic arithmetic operations

計算盤, アバカス

a tool with marked rods or sticks used in ancient math, especially in Chinese and Japanese traditions

算盤珠, 計算棒

a mechanical calculator developed in the late 19th century, featuring multiple rows of keys corresponding to digits

コンプトメーター

a mechanical calculator designed by Charles Babbage in the 19th century, intended to perform mathematical calculations automatically by the method of finite differences, considered a precursor to modern computers

差分機関, ディファレンスエンジン

a compact, hand-cranked mechanical calculator invented by Curt Herzstark in the 1940s, renowned for its innovative design and portability, capable of performing complex arithmetic calculations

クルタ, クルタ計算機

