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GRE のための上級語彙 - 特性と行動

ここでは、GRE 試験に必要な「縁起の良い」「純粋」「傲慢」などの性質や行動に関する英単語を学びます。

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Advanced Words Needed for the GRE
ambivalent

having contradictory views or feelings about something or someone

両義的, 曖昧な

両義的, 曖昧な

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[形容詞]
anomalous

not consistent with what is considered to be expected

異常な, 異常

異常な, 異常

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[形容詞]
arch

mischievous and playful either on purpose or pretending to be so

いたずらな, お茶目です

いたずらな, お茶目です

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[形容詞]
auspicious

indicating that something is very likely to succeed in the future

幸先の良い, 吉兆な

幸先の良い, 吉兆な

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[形容詞]
churlish

rude, ill-mannered, or surly in behavior

無礼な, 気難しい

無礼な, 気難しい

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[形容詞]
crestfallen

feeling disappointed and sad, especially due to experiencing an unexpected failure

落胆した, 悲しんでいる

落胆した, 悲しんでいる

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[形容詞]
demonstrative

showing no restraint in expressing one's feelings, particularly of love

感情豊かな, 表現的な

感情豊かな, 表現的な

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[形容詞]
discriminating

having great taste and the ability to judge something's quality

識別力のある, 選別する

識別力のある, 選別する

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[形容詞]
effervescent

behaving in an energetic, excited, and lively manner

弾けるような, 元気な

弾けるような, 元気な

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[形容詞]
elated

excited and happy because something has happened or is going to happen

高揚した, 喜びに満ちた

高揚した, 喜びに満ちた

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[形容詞]
factitious

relating to something that is created artificially instead of naturally

作為の, 人工的な

作為の, 人工的な

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[形容詞]
flippant

lacking seriousness and respect on a serious matter in an attempt to appear humorous or clever

軽薄な, 不真面目な

軽薄な, 不真面目な

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[形容詞]
imperious

having an unpleasantly proud and arrogant demeanor, displaying a demand for obedience

高圧的な, 傲慢な

高圧的な, 傲慢な

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[形容詞]
nonchalant

behaving in an unconcerned and calm manner

無関心な, のんき

無関心な, のんき

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[形容詞]
obstinate

stubborn and unwilling to change one's behaviors, opinions, views, etc. despite other people's reasoning and persuasion

頑固な, 強情な

頑固な, 強情な

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[形容詞]
perfidious

relating to someone or something that is untrustworthy and disloyal

裏切りの, 信じられない

裏切りの, 信じられない

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[形容詞]
presumptuous

failing to respect boundaries, doing something despite having no right in doing so

生意気な, 出しゃばりな

生意気な, 出しゃばりな

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[形容詞]
pristine

having kept its original state, being clean and in great condition

原始の, 清潔な

原始の, 清潔な

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[形容詞]
quotidian

taking place every day and thus considered as an ordinary occurrence

日常の, 毎日の

日常の, 毎日の

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[形容詞]
reverent

feeling or displaying a great amount of admiration and respect

尊敬の, 敬意を表する

尊敬の, 敬意を表する

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[形容詞]
self-effacing

trying to avoid drawing attention toward one's abilities or oneself, especially due to modesty

控えめな, 謙虚な

控えめな, 謙虚な

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[形容詞]
sagacious

having wisdom and good judgment

賢明な, 悟った

賢明な, 悟った

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[形容詞]
sporadic

occurring from time to time, in an irregular manner

まばらな, 散発的な

まばらな, 散発的な

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[形容詞]
succeeding

taking something or someone's place or position by coming after them

後継の, 後の

後継の, 後の

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[形容詞]
trenchant

expressing something in a forceful, effective, and clear manner

鋭い, 明確な

鋭い, 明確な

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[形容詞]
ubiquitous

seeming to exist or appear everywhere

遍在する, 至る所にある

遍在する, 至る所にある

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[形容詞]
verbose

using or having an excessive number of words

冗長な, 無駄に長い

冗長な, 無駄に長い

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[形容詞]
aberration

something that is different from what is expected and normal

逸脱, 異常

逸脱, 異常

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[名詞]
hubris

an unreasonably excessive amount of pride or arrogance

傲慢, 過剰な自尊心

傲慢, 過剰な自尊心

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[名詞]
inanity

words or actions that lack meaning, sense, or importance

無意味, 空虚

無意味, 空虚

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[名詞]
invective

the usage of abusive, insulting, and rude language when one is extremely angry

侮辱的言辞, 悪口

侮辱的言辞, 悪口

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[名詞]
maverick

an individual who thinks and behaves differently and independently

反逆者, 独立者

反逆者, 独立者

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[名詞]
paragon

someone or something regarded as the perfect or ideal model of excellence

模範, 理想

模範, 理想

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[名詞]
probity

the quality of abiding by the highest moral principles

誠実さ, 清廉

誠実さ, 清廉

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[名詞]
solicitude

care or worry for a person's well-being

配慮, 気配り

配慮, 気配り

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[名詞]
to betray

to reveal something, such as thoughts, feelings, qualities, etc. unintentionally

裏切る, 暴露する

裏切る, 暴露する

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[動詞]
to placate

to put a stop to someone's feelings of anger

なだめる, 鎮める

なだめる, 鎮める

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[動詞]
to importune

to request something in an annoyingly persistent way

執拗に頼む, 押し付ける

執拗に頼む, 押し付ける

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[動詞]
prudent

showing sensibility and wisdom, especially in avoiding risks or making decisions

慎重な, 賢明な

慎重な, 賢明な

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[形容詞]
mettlesome

having a lot of energy and enthusiasm

活発な, エネルギッシュな

活発な, エネルギッシュな

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[形容詞]
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