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本 Solutions - 中上級 - ユニット5 - 5A

ここでは、ソリューション上級中級コースブックのユニット 5 ~ 5A の「言葉遣い」、「お世辞」、「小言」などの語彙を見つけることができます。

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Solutions - Upper-Intermediate
to respect
[動詞]

to admire someone because of their achievements, qualities, etc.

尊敬する, 敬意を表する

尊敬する, 敬意を表する

Ex: respects his coach for his leadership and guidance on and off the field .
to trust
[動詞]

to believe that someone is sincere, reliable, or competent

信頼する, 信用する

信頼する, 信用する

Ex: trust him because he has never let me down .
verbal
[形容詞]

relating to or expressed using spoken language

口頭の, 言語の

口頭の, 言語の

Ex: verbal exchange between the characters in the play revealed their conflicting emotions and motivations .
interaction
[名詞]

the act of communicating or working together with someone or something

相互作用 (そうごさよう), インタラクション

相互作用 (そうごさよう), インタラクション

Ex: interaction between the various departments improved the overall project .

to tell a person that one admires something about them such as achievements, appearance, etc.

褒める, 称賛する

褒める, 称賛する

Ex: complimented his colleague on his new suit , appreciating its style and professional appearance .
to flatter
[動詞]

to highly praise someone in an exaggerated or insincere way, especially for one's own interest

お世辞を言う, 持ち上げる

お世辞を言う, 持ち上げる

Ex: The flattered the customer by complimenting their taste and choices , hoping to close a deal .
to insult
[動詞]

to intentionally say or do something that disrespects or humiliates someone

侮辱する, 辱める

侮辱する, 辱める

Ex: The comedian 's jokes crossed the line and began insult certain groups , causing discomfort in the audience .
to lecture
[動詞]

to give a formal talk or presentation to teach someone or a group

講義する(こうぎする), 講演する(こうえんする)

講義する(こうぎする), 講演する(こうえんする)

Ex: The lectures annually at the symposium on cybersecurity .
to nag
[動詞]

to annoy others constantly with endless complaints

うるさく言う, しつこく言う

うるさく言う, しつこく言う

Ex: nagged her all day about finishing the project , even though it was almost done .
to offend
[動詞]

to cause someone to feel disrespected, upset, etc.

不快にする (ふかいにする), 侮辱する (ぶじょくする)

不快にする (ふかいにする), 侮辱する (ぶじょくする)

Ex: The political leader 's speech managed offend a large portion of the population due to its divisive nature .
to praise
[動詞]

to express admiration or approval toward something or someone

称賛する (しょうさんする), 褒める (ほめる)

称賛する (しょうさんする), 褒める (ほめる)

Ex: Colleagues gathered praise the retiring employee for their years of dedicated service and contributions .
to tease
[動詞]

to playfully annoy someone by making jokes or sarcastic remarks

からかう, いじる

からかう, いじる

Ex: Couples tease each other affectionately , adding a touch of humor to their relationship .
to tell off
[動詞]

to express sharp disapproval or criticism of someone's behavior or actions

叱る, 注意する

叱る, 注意する

Ex: I can’t believe she told me off in front of everyone.
to warn
[動詞]

to tell someone in advance about a possible danger, problem, or unfavorable situation

警告する (けいこくする), 注意する (ちゅういする)

警告する (けいこくする), 注意する (ちゅういする)

Ex: warned the travelers about potential delays at the airport .
boyfriend
[名詞]

a man that you love and are in a relationship with

彼氏, ボーイフレンド

彼氏, ボーイフレンド

Ex: They have been happily together for three years , celebrating their love boyfriend and girlfriend .
colleague
[名詞]

someone with whom one works

同僚, 仲間

同僚, 仲間

Ex: I often seek advice from colleague, who has years of experience in the industry and is always willing to help .
parent
[名詞]

our mother or our father

親, 両親

親, 両親

Ex: parents took turns reading bedtime stories to their children every night .

someone whose job is to protect people, catch criminals, and make sure that laws are obeyed

警察官, ポリスオフィサー

警察官, ポリスオフィサー

Ex: With a flashlight in hand , police officer searched for clues at the crime scene .
teacher
[名詞]

someone who teaches things to people, particularly in a school

教師 (きょうし), 先生 (せんせい)

教師 (きょうし), 先生 (せんせい)

Ex: To enhance our learning experience , teacher organized a field trip to the museum .
to admire
[動詞]

to express respect toward someone or something often due to qualities, achievements, etc.

称賛する(しょうさんする), 尊敬する(そんけいする)

称賛する(しょうさんする), 尊敬する(そんけいする)

Ex: The admires the local philanthropist for their generosity and commitment to charitable causes .
to adore
[動詞]

to love and respect someone very much

愛する (あいする), 尊敬する (そんけいする)

愛する (あいする), 尊敬する (そんけいする)

Ex: adore their parents for the sacrifices they 've made for the family .

used to say that one person has the same ideas, opinions, or mentality as another person

Ex: In the business meeting , the executives found it easy to make decisions as they on the same wavelength regarding the company 's vision and objectives .
to be
[動詞]

used when naming, or giving description or information about people, things, or situations

である, ある

である, ある

Ex: are you being so stubborn ?
close
[形容詞]

sharing a strong and intimate bond

親密な, 近しい

親密な, 近しい

Ex: close relationship made them inseparable , both in good times and bad .
wary
[形容詞]

feeling or showing caution and attentiveness regarding possible dangers or problems

警戒している, 用心深い

警戒している, 用心深い

Ex: The hiker wary of venturing too far off the trail in the wilderness .
to envy
[動詞]

to feel unhappy or irritated because someone else has something that one desires

嫉妬する, 羨む

嫉妬する, 羨む

Ex: envy our friends ' adventurous travels and wish we could experience the same .
to feel
[動詞]

to experience a particular emotion

感じる, 感情を持つ

感じる, 感情を持つ

Ex: feel excited about the upcoming holiday .
sorry
[形容詞]

feeling ashamed or apologetic about something that one has or has not done

Ex: The teacher sorry when she realized the assignment was unclear .

used to express that something is shared or has similarities with someone or something else

共通して, 共通点がある

共通して, 共通点がある

Ex: His behavior in common with that of other students in the class .

to regard someone or something as inferior or unworthy of respect or consideration

見下す (みくだす), 蔑む (さげすむ)

見下す (みくだす), 蔑む (さげすむ)

Ex: The arrogant looked down on the common people .

to have a great deal of respect, admiration, or esteem for someone

尊敬する (そんけいする), 敬う (うやまう)

尊敬する (そんけいする), 敬う (うやまう)

Ex: She admires and looks up to her grandmother for her kindness and resilience.

to completely agree with someone and understand their point of view

Ex: It took some time for the new colleagues to understand each other 's perspectives , but eventually , they began see eye to eye and work collaboratively .
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