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IELTS Generalの語彙 (スコア6-7) - 否定的な感情

ここでは、General Training IELTS試験に必要な否定的な感情に関連するいくつかの英単語を学びます。

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Vocabulary for General Training IELTS (6-7)
desolation
[名詞]

a state of complete emptiness, loneliness, or devastation

荒廃, 孤独

荒廃, 孤独

Ex: The war veteran returned to the battlefield , overwhelmed by the desolation that contrasted sharply with memories of camaraderie .その戦争の退役軍人は戦場に戻り、仲間との思い出とは鋭く対照的な**荒廃**に圧倒された。
frustration
[名詞]

the feeling of being impatient, annoyed, or upset because of being unable to do or achieve what is desired

欲求不満, いらだち

欲求不満, いらだち

Ex: The frustration of not being able to solve the puzzle made him give up .パズルを解けなかった**いらだち**が彼を諦めさせた。
agony
[名詞]

severe physical or mental pain

苦痛, 苦悩

苦痛, 苦悩

Ex: Patients with severe burns often experience excruciating agony during treatment .重度のやけどを負った患者は、治療中にしばしば耐え難い**苦痛**を経験します。
discontent
[名詞]

a feeling of dissatisfaction and unhappiness with one's current situation or circumstances

不満

不満

Ex: The widespread discontent among the workforce resulted in a series of strikes to advocate for improved wages and benefits .労働者間の広範な不満は、より良い賃金と福利厚生を求める一連のストライキにつながった。
bitterness
[名詞]

a feeling and attitude of resentment or hostility towards others, often stemming from past experiences of pain, betrayal, or disappointment

苦味, 怨恨

苦味, 怨恨

Ex: The bitterness in her tone reflected the disappointment she felt after discovering the truth about the situation .彼女の口調の**苦々しさ**は、状況についての真実を発見した後に感じた失望を反映していた。
wrath
[名詞]

an intense sense of rage

怒り, 激怒

怒り, 激怒

Ex: The betrayed lover 's eyes burned with wrath as she confronted the unfaithful partner .裏切られた恋人の目は、不貞な相手と対峙したとき、**怒り**に燃えていた。
guilt
[名詞]

a feeling of responsibility or remorse arising from a belief that one has committed a wrongdoing or failed to meet a moral standard

罪悪感, 後悔

罪悪感, 後悔

Ex: As she listened to the heartbreaking stories of those affected , a wave of guilt washed over her for not doing more to help .
remorse
[名詞]

a sense of great regret that one feels as a result of having done something bad or wrong

後悔

後悔

Ex: He apologized , showing true remorse for the misunderstanding .彼は誤解に対して本当の**後悔**を示して謝罪した。

a feeling of distress, shyness, or guilt as a result of an uncomfortable situation

恥ずかしさ, 困惑

恥ずかしさ, 困惑

Ex: There was a brief moment of embarrassment when he could n’t remember the password .パスワードを思い出せなかったとき、短い間の**恥ずかしさ**があった。
humiliation
[名詞]

great embarrassment as a result of having been made to look stupid

屈辱, 恥

屈辱, 恥

agitation
[名詞]

a state of extreme anxiety

興奮

興奮

restlessness
[名詞]

a state of impatience or unease, characterized by a persistent desire for change, action, or relief from a current situation

落ち着きのなさ, 焦燥感

落ち着きのなさ, 焦燥感

Ex: The teenager 's restlessness on the eve of the trip signaled excitement for the upcoming adventure .旅行前夜のティーンエイジャーの**落ち着きのなさ**は、来るべき冒険への興奮を示していた。
pessimism
[名詞]

the negative quality of having doubts about the future and expect the worst possible outcomes

悲観主義

悲観主義

Ex: His pessimism about the economy influenced his investment choices .経済に対する彼の**悲観論**は、彼の投資選択に影響を与えた。
abandonment
[名詞]

a state of being left behind, deserted, or without support or care

放棄

放棄

Ex: His struggle with feelings of abandonment intensified after the abrupt end of a long-term relationship .長期的な関係が突然終わった後、**見捨てられ**という感情との彼の戦いは激化した。

the state of being exposed to the possibility of emotional distress

脆弱性, 弱さ

脆弱性, 弱さ

Ex: Children exhibit vulnerability as they navigate the challenges of growing up , learning to cope with their emotions and experiences .子供たちは成長の課題に直面し、自分の感情や経験に対処することを学びながら、**脆弱性**を示します。
irritation
[名詞]

a feeling of annoyance or discomfort caused by something that is bothersome or unpleasant

いらだち, 不快感

いらだち, 不快感

Ex: The persistent ringing of the phone caused great irritation during the meeting .電話の執拗な鳴り声は、会議中に大きな**いらだち**を引き起こしました。
boredom
[名詞]

the feeling of being uninterested or restless because things are dull or repetitive

退屈, 倦怠感

退屈, 倦怠感

Ex: During the rainy weekend , the children complained of boredom as they ran out of things to do .雨の週末、子供たちはすることがなくなって**退屈**だと不平を言った。
heartbreak
[名詞]

a feeling of great distress or sadness

心痛, 悲嘆

心痛, 悲嘆

Ex: Losing the championship match in the final seconds was a heartbreaking moment for the team and their fans alike.優勝決定戦を最後の数秒で失うことは、チームとそのファンにとって**心が張り裂ける**瞬間でした。
woe
[名詞]

a state of suffering or misfortune, often accompanied by a sense of grief or sadness

悲しみ, 苦悩

悲しみ, 苦悩

Ex: The sudden loss of a loved one brought immeasurable woe to the grieving family .愛する人の突然の死は、悲しみに暮れる家族に計り知れない**苦悩**をもたらした。
displeasure
[名詞]

the state of being dissatisfied, discontented, or unhappy

不満, 不快

不満, 不快

Ex: Despite his efforts to mask his displeasure, his lack of enthusiasm was apparent during the meeting .彼の**不満**を隠す努力にもかかわらず、会議中の彼の熱意の欠如は明らかだった。
unhappiness
[名詞]

the state or condition of not being happy, characterized by feelings of dissatisfaction, discontent, or sorrow

不幸せ, 悲しみ

不幸せ, 悲しみ

Ex: She could n’t hide her unhappiness after hearing the bad news .彼女は悪い知らせを聞いた後、自分の**不幸せ**を隠せなかった。
rage
[名詞]

great anger that is hard to contain

怒り, 激怒

怒り, 激怒

Ex: He was shaking with rage when he confronted the driver who hit his car .彼は自分の車にぶつかった運転手と対峙した時、**怒り**で震えていた。
panic
[名詞]

a feeling of extreme fear and anxiety that makes one unable to think clearly

パニック, 恐怖

パニック, 恐怖

Ex: He managed to control his panic and calmly solve the problem .彼は**パニック**をコントロールし、冷静に問題を解決することができた。
grudge
[名詞]

a deep feeling of anger and dislike toward someone because of what they did in the past

恨み, 怨念

恨み, 怨念

Ex: She tried to forgive , but the grudge from the betrayal lingered .彼女は許そうとしたが、裏切りの **恨み** が残った。
blame
[名詞]

responsibility or fault attributed to someone for a mistake, wrongdoing, or undesirable outcome

非難, 責任

非難, 責任

discomfort
[名詞]

a state of unease, distress, or agitation experienced psychologically, often stemming from stress, anxiety, or emotional strain

不快感, 不安

不快感, 不安

despair
[名詞]

a feeling of total hopelessness

絶望

絶望

anguish
[名詞]

a state of extreme physical pain or mental distress

苦悩, 苦痛

苦悩, 苦痛

Ex: Facing a personal crisis , she sought therapy to help navigate the overwhelming anguish and emotional pain .個人的な危機に直面し、彼女は圧倒的な **苦悩** と感情的な痛みを乗り越えるためのセラピーを求めた。
resentment
[名詞]

the feeling of anger and dissatisfaction because one thinks something is unfair

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IELTS Generalの語彙 (スコア6-7)
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