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C2レベルの単語リスト - 天気と気温

ここでは、特に C2 レベルの学習者向けに集められた、天気と気温について話すのに必要なすべての単語を学びます。

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CEFR C2 Vocabulary
monsoon

a period in the summer during which wind blows and rain falls in India or other hot South Asian countries

モンスーン, モンスーンの季節

モンスーン, モンスーンの季節

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[名詞]
precipitation

snow, rain, hail, etc. that falls to or condenses on the ground

降水, 降雨

降水, 降雨

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[名詞]
dew

the tiny water drops that form on cool surfaces during the night, caused by condensation

露

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[名詞]
isobar

(meteorology) a line on a map that joins places with the same air pressure at a given time or over a given period

等圧線

等圧線

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[名詞]
beaufort scale

a scale devised to estimate wind speeds based on the observed effects of the wind on the sea surface and land features

ビューフォートスケール, ビューフォート指標

ビューフォートスケール, ビューフォート指標

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[名詞]
sleet

frozen raindrops or partially melted snowflakes that fall as ice pellets

みぞれ, 氷の雨

みぞれ, 氷の雨

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[名詞]
whiteout

a meteorological phenomenon characterized by a dense, widespread snowfall that significantly reduces visibility, often resulting in a featureless landscape

ホワイトアウト, 吹雪

ホワイトアウト, 吹雪

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[名詞]
chinook

a warm, dry wind that descends the eastern slopes of the Rocky Mountains, causing a rapid and significant increase in temperature

チヌーク, 温暖なチヌーク

チヌーク, 温暖なチヌーク

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[名詞]
gust

a drastic and sudden rush of wind

突風, 吹き抜け

突風, 吹き抜け

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[名詞]
slush

partially melted snow or ice, often forming a wet and muddy mixture

溶け雪, ぬかるみ

溶け雪, ぬかるみ

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[名詞]
squall

a sudden, intense, and brief storm characterized by strong winds and often accompanied by rain or snow

突風, 暴風

突風, 暴風

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[名詞]
flash flood

a sudden and rapid flooding of a normally dry area, often caused by heavy rainfall or the sudden release of water

急激な洪水, フラッシュフラッド

急激な洪水, フラッシュフラッド

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[名詞]
sunburst

a sudden, intense appearance of sunlight, often breaking through clouds and creating a radiant and vivid effect in the sky

日差しの爆発, 太陽の輝き

日差しの爆発, 太陽の輝き

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[名詞]
anticyclone

a weather phenomenon with an extensive circulation of winds around a central region of high barometric pressure that is connected with calm and fine weather

反気団

反気団

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[名詞]
bluster

a strong, noisy, and gusty wind, often accompanied by turbulent

突風, 嵐

突風, 嵐

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[名詞]
balmy

pleasantly warm, mild, and soothing

温暖な, 穏やかな

温暖な, 穏やかな

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[形容詞]
sweltering

extremely hot and uncomfortable, often causing sweating

蒸し暑い, 焼けるような

蒸し暑い, 焼けるような

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[形容詞]
torrid

characterized by intense and oppressive heat

猛烈な, 激しい

猛烈な, 激しい

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[形容詞]
sizzling

so hot as to produce a hissing or crackling sound

ジュウジュウ, スズめく

ジュウジュウ, スズめく

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[形容詞]
parching

becoming dried, often due to intense heat or a lack of moisture

乾燥させる, 灼熱の

乾燥させる, 灼熱の

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[形容詞]
flaming

extreme heat, often associated with flames or burning

炎の, 燃えている

炎の, 燃えている

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[形容詞]
lukewarm

having a temperature that is only slightly warm

ぬるい, あたたかい

ぬるい, あたたかい

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[形容詞]
thermic

relating to or involving the transformation of heat energy

熱的, サーモ状の

熱的, サーモ状の

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[形容詞]
muggy

characterized by high humidity and oppressive warmth

蒸し暑い, 湿気の多い

蒸し暑い, 湿気の多い

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[形容詞]
nippy

(of weather) having a sharp, cold quality

ひんやりした, 冷たい

ひんやりした, 冷たい

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[形容詞]
arctic

very cold

北極の, 氷の

北極の, 氷の

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[形容詞]
glacial

freezing as though having sub-zero temperatures

氷河の, 冷凍の

氷河の, 冷凍の

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[形容詞]
algid

extremely cold

極寒の, 冷冷しい

極寒の, 冷冷しい

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[形容詞]
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