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C2级单词表 - 天气和温度

在这里,您将学习专门为 C2 级学习者收集的谈论天气和温度的所有基本词汇。

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CEFR C2 Vocabulary
monsoon

a period in the summer during which wind blows and rain falls in India or other hot South Asian countries

季风, 季风季节

季风, 季风季节

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"monsoon" 的定义和意义
precipitation

snow, rain, hail, etc. that falls to or condenses on the ground

降水, 降雨

降水, 降雨

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"precipitation" 的定义和意义
dew

the tiny water drops that form on cool surfaces during the night, caused by condensation

露水

露水

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"dew" 的定义和意义
isobar

(meteorology) a line on a map that joins places with the same air pressure at a given time or over a given period

等压线

等压线

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"isobar" 的定义和意义
beaufort scale

a scale devised to estimate wind speeds based on the observed effects of the wind on the sea surface and land features

波福特级, 波福特等级

波福特级, 波福特等级

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"beaufort scale" 的定义和意义
sleet

frozen raindrops or partially melted snowflakes that fall as ice pellets

冻雨, 雪夹雨

冻雨, 雪夹雨

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"sleet" 的定义和意义
whiteout

a meteorological phenomenon characterized by a dense, widespread snowfall that significantly reduces visibility, often resulting in a featureless landscape

白色天候, 白雪围困

白色天候, 白雪围困

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"whiteout" 的定义和意义
chinook

a warm, dry wind that descends the eastern slopes of the Rocky Mountains, causing a rapid and significant increase in temperature

奇努克风, 暖风奇努克

奇努克风, 暖风奇努克

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"chinook" 的定义和意义
gust

a drastic and sudden rush of wind

阵风, 微风

阵风, 微风

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"gust" 的定义和意义
slush

partially melted snow or ice, often forming a wet and muddy mixture

融雪, 雪泥

融雪, 雪泥

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"slush" 的定义和意义
squall

a sudden, intense, and brief storm characterized by strong winds and often accompanied by rain or snow

阵风, 暴风

阵风, 暴风

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"squall" 的定义和意义
flash flood

a sudden and rapid flooding of a normally dry area, often caused by heavy rainfall or the sudden release of water

特大洪水, 闪电洪水

特大洪水, 闪电洪水

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"flash flood" 的定义和意义
sunburst

a sudden, intense appearance of sunlight, often breaking through clouds and creating a radiant and vivid effect in the sky

阳光爆发, 阳光辉映

阳光爆发, 阳光辉映

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"sunburst" 的定义和意义
anticyclone

a weather phenomenon with an extensive circulation of winds around a central region of high barometric pressure that is connected with calm and fine weather

反气旋

反气旋

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"anticyclone" 的定义和意义
bluster

a strong, noisy, and gusty wind, often accompanied by turbulent

强风, 暴风

强风, 暴风

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"bluster" 的定义和意义
balmy

pleasantly warm, mild, and soothing

温和的, 舒适的

温和的, 舒适的

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"balmy" 的定义和意义
sweltering

extremely hot and uncomfortable, often causing sweating

酷热的, 闷热的

酷热的, 闷热的

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"sweltering" 的定义和意义
torrid

characterized by intense and oppressive heat

炎热的, 酷热的

炎热的, 酷热的

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"torrid" 的定义和意义
sizzling

so hot as to produce a hissing or crackling sound

嘶嘶作响的, 冒泡的

嘶嘶作响的, 冒泡的

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"sizzling" 的定义和意义
parching

becoming dried, often due to intense heat or a lack of moisture

干旱的, 炎热的

干旱的, 炎热的

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"parching" 的定义和意义
flaming

extreme heat, often associated with flames or burning

燃烧的, 火焰的

燃烧的, 火焰的

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"flaming" 的定义和意义
lukewarm

having a temperature that is only slightly warm

微温, 温暖

微温, 温暖

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"lukewarm" 的定义和意义
thermic

relating to or involving the transformation of heat energy

热的, 与热有关的

热的, 与热有关的

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"thermic" 的定义和意义
muggy

characterized by high humidity and oppressive warmth

闷热的, 潮湿的

闷热的, 潮湿的

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"muggy" 的定义和意义
nippy

(of weather) having a sharp, cold quality

寒冷的, 刺骨的

寒冷的, 刺骨的

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"nippy" 的定义和意义
arctic

very cold

北极的, 寒冷的

北极的, 寒冷的

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"arctic" 的定义和意义
glacial

freezing as though having sub-zero temperatures

冰冷的, 如冰的

冰冷的, 如冰的

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"glacial" 的定义和意义
algid

extremely cold

寒冷的, 冰冷的

寒冷的, 冰冷的

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"algid" 的定义和意义
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