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Lista Słówek Poziomu C2 - Pogoda i Temperatura

Tutaj nauczysz się wszystkich niezbędnych słów do rozmowy o pogodzie i temperaturze, zebranych specjalnie dla uczących się na poziomie C2.

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CEFR C2 Vocabulary
monsoon
monsoon
[Rzeczownik]

a period in the summer during which wind blows and rain falls in India or other hot South Asian countries

monsun, pora deszczowa

monsun, pora deszczowa

Ex: Farmers eagerly anticipate the monsoon season as it brings much-needed rainfall to replenish parched fields and ensure a successful harvest. 
precipitation
precipitation
[Rzeczownik]

water in forms such as rain, snow, hail, or sleet that falls from the atmosphere to the Earth's surface

opad, opady

opad, opady

Ex: The weather forecast predicts heavy precipitation tomorrow. 
dew
dew
[Rzeczownik]

the tiny water drops that form on cool surfaces during the night, caused by condensation

rosa, nocna kondensacja

rosa, nocna kondensacja

Ex: The morning dew glistened on the grass, sparkling like diamonds in the early sunlight. 
isobar
isobar
[Rzeczownik]

(in meteorology) a line on a map or chart connecting points that have the same atmospheric pressure at a given moment

izobara, linia izobary

izobara, linia izobary

Ex: The meteorologist drew isobars to predict wind patterns. 
beaufort scale
beaufort scale
[Rzeczownik]

a scale devised to estimate wind speeds based on the observed effects of the wind on the sea surface and land features

skala Beauforta, skala Beauforta

skala Beauforta, skala Beauforta

Ex: Sailors on the ship estimated the wind strength using the Beaufort Scale, observing the sea conditions and movement of waves. 
sleet
sleet
[Rzeczownik]

frozen raindrops or partially melted snowflakes that fall as ice pellets

deszcz ze śniegiem, śnieg z deszczem

deszcz ze śniegiem, śnieg z deszczem

Ex: The weather forecast predicts a mix of rain and sleet tomorrow morning. 
whiteout
whiteout
[Rzeczownik]

a meteorological phenomenon characterized by a dense, widespread snowfall that significantly reduces visibility, often resulting in a featureless landscape

zawieja śnieżna, zamieć śnieżna

zawieja śnieżna, zamieć śnieżna

Ex: During the whiteout, it was nearly impossible to distinguish the road from the surrounding fields. 
chinook
chinook
[Rzeczownik]

a warm, dry wind that descends the eastern slopes of the Rocky Mountains, causing a rapid and significant increase in temperature

chinook, wiatr chinook

chinook, wiatr chinook

Ex: The temperature soared unexpectedly as a chinook wind swept through the region, melting the snow rapidly. 
gust
gust
[Rzeczownik]

a drastic and sudden rush of wind

poryw, podmuch

poryw, podmuch

Ex: A sudden gust of wind rattled the windows, causing the curtains to billow into the room. 
slush
slush
[Rzeczownik]

partially melted snow or ice, often forming a wet and muddy mixture

półpłynny śnieg, błoto pośniegowe

półpłynny śnieg, błoto pośniegowe

Ex: The streets turned into slush after the snow started to melt in the warmer weather. 
squall
squall
[Rzeczownik]

a sudden, intense, and brief storm characterized by strong winds and often accompanied by rain or snow

szkwiał, nagła burza

szkwiał, nagła burza

Ex: The sailors encountered a squall while navigating the open sea, testing their seamanship skills. 
flash flood
flash flood
[Rzeczownik]

a sudden and rapid flooding of a normally dry area, often caused by heavy rainfall or the sudden release of water

nagła powódź, błyskawiczna powódź

nagła powódź, błyskawiczna powódź

Ex: The desert experienced a flash flood after a torrential downpour, transforming dry riverbeds into rushing streams. 
sunburst
sunburst
[Rzeczownik]

a sudden, intense appearance of sunlight, often breaking through clouds and creating a radiant and vivid effect in the sky

wybuch słońca, promień słońca

wybuch słońca, promień słońca

Ex: The morning mist cleared, revealing a spectacular sunburst that illuminated the landscape. 
anticyclone
anticyclone
[Rzeczownik]

a weather phenomenon with an extensive circulation of winds around a central region of high barometric pressure that is connected with calm and fine weather

antycyklon, obszar wysokiego ciśnienia

antycyklon, obszar wysokiego ciśnienia

Ex: The anticyclone settled over the region, bringing clear skies and warm temperatures for the weekend. 
bluster
bluster
[Rzeczownik]

a strong, noisy, and gusty wind, often accompanied by turbulent

wichura, burza

wichura, burza

Ex: The weather report warned of a bluster expected to sweep through the region, bringing strong winds and unsettled conditions. 
balmy
balmy
[przymiotnik]

pleasantly warm, mild, and soothing

łagodny, przyjemnie ciepły

łagodny, przyjemnie ciepły

Ex: The balmy breeze rustled the leaves, bringing a sense of tranquility to the garden. 
sweltering
sweltering
[przymiotnik]

extremely hot and uncomfortable, often causing sweating

duszący, upalny

duszący, upalny

Ex: The sweltering heat made it feel like an oven outside. 
torrid
torrid
[przymiotnik]

characterized by intense and oppressive heat

upalny, gorący

upalny, gorący

Ex: The desert experienced torrid temperatures, reaching well above 100 degrees Fahrenheit. 
sizzling
sizzling
[przymiotnik]

so hot as to produce a hissing or crackling sound

skwierczący, trzaskający

skwierczący, trzaskający

Ex: The sizzling bacon in the pan filled the kitchen with a tempting aroma. 
parching
parching
[przymiotnik]

becoming dried, often due to intense heat or a lack of moisture

wysuszający, palący

wysuszający, palący

Ex: The parching desert sun quickly dried out any moisture, leaving the landscape cracked and barren. 
flaming
flaming
[przymiotnik]

extreme heat, often associated with flames or burning

płonący, ognisty

płonący, ognisty

Ex: The firefighters battled the flaming inferno, working tirelessly to contain the blaze and protect nearby homes. 
lukewarm
lukewarm
[przymiotnik]

having a temperature that is only slightly warm

letni, ciepławy

letni, ciepławy

Ex: She took a sip of the lukewarm tea, finding it just right for her taste. 
muggy
muggy
[przymiotnik]

characterized by high humidity and oppressive warmth

duszny, parny

duszny, parny

Ex: The city experienced a muggy afternoon with high humidity levels, prompting residents to seek relief indoors. 
nippy
nippy
[przymiotnik]

(of weather) having a sharp, cold quality

ostry, chłodny

ostry, chłodny

Ex: The morning air was nippy, signaling the arrival of fall. 
arctic
arctic
[przymiotnik]

very cold

arktyczny, lodowaty

arktyczny, lodowaty

Ex: The arctic winds howled outside, rattling the windows and chilling the room to bone-chilling temperatures. 
glacial
glacial
[przymiotnik]

freezing as though having sub-zero temperatures

lodowaty, mroźny

lodowaty, mroźny

Ex: Walking outside without a coat, he immediately regretted his decision as the glacial air bit at his skin. 
algid
algid
[przymiotnik]

extremely cold

lodowaty, mroźny

lodowaty, mroźny

Ex: The algid wind swept through the mountain pass, causing an immediate drop in temperature. 
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