pattern

Seznam Slovíček Úrovně C2 - Počasí a Teplota

Zde se naučíte všechny základní slova pro mluvení o počasí a teplotě, shromážděné speciálně pro studenty úrovně C2.

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CEFR C2 Vocabulary
monsoon
monsoon
[Podstatné jméno]

a period in the summer during which wind blows and rain falls in India or other hot South Asian countries

monzun, období dešťů

monzun, období dešťů

Ex: Farmers eagerly anticipate the monsoon season as it brings much-needed rainfall to replenish parched fields and ensure a successful harvest. 
precipitation
precipitation
[Podstatné jméno]

water in forms such as rain, snow, hail, or sleet that falls from the atmosphere to the Earth's surface

srážky, srážky

srážky, srážky

Ex: The weather forecast predicts heavy precipitation tomorrow. 
dew
dew
[Podstatné jméno]

the tiny water drops that form on cool surfaces during the night, caused by condensation

rosa, noční kondenzace

rosa, noční kondenzace

Ex: The morning dew glistened on the grass, sparkling like diamonds in the early sunlight. 
isobar
isobar
[Podstatné jméno]

(in meteorology) a line on a map or chart connecting points that have the same atmospheric pressure at a given moment

izobara, izobarická čára

izobara, izobarická čára

Ex: The meteorologist drew isobars to predict wind patterns. 
beaufort scale
beaufort scale
[Podstatné jméno]

a scale devised to estimate wind speeds based on the observed effects of the wind on the sea surface and land features

Beaufortova stupnice, Beaufortova škála

Beaufortova stupnice, Beaufortova škála

Ex: Sailors on the ship estimated the wind strength using the Beaufort Scale, observing the sea conditions and movement of waves. 
sleet
sleet
[Podstatné jméno]

frozen raindrops or partially melted snowflakes that fall as ice pellets

déšť se sněhem, krupobití

déšť se sněhem, krupobití

Ex: The weather forecast predicts a mix of rain and sleet tomorrow morning. 
whiteout
whiteout
[Podstatné jméno]

a meteorological phenomenon characterized by a dense, widespread snowfall that significantly reduces visibility, often resulting in a featureless landscape

sněhová bouře, bílá tma

sněhová bouře, bílá tma

Ex: During the whiteout, it was nearly impossible to distinguish the road from the surrounding fields. 
chinook
chinook
[Podstatné jméno]

a warm, dry wind that descends the eastern slopes of the Rocky Mountains, causing a rapid and significant increase in temperature

chinook, chinook vítr

chinook, chinook vítr

Ex: The temperature soared unexpectedly as a chinook wind swept through the region, melting the snow rapidly. 
gust
gust
[Podstatné jméno]

a drastic and sudden rush of wind

poryv, náraz

poryv, náraz

Ex: A sudden gust of wind rattled the windows, causing the curtains to billow into the room. 
slush
slush
[Podstatné jméno]

partially melted snow or ice, often forming a wet and muddy mixture

částečně roztátý sníh, břečka

částečně roztátý sníh, břečka

Ex: The streets turned into slush after the snow started to melt in the warmer weather. 
squall
squall
[Podstatné jméno]

a sudden, intense, and brief storm characterized by strong winds and often accompanied by rain or snow

náraz větru, přeháňka

náraz větru, přeháňka

Ex: The sailors encountered a squall while navigating the open sea, testing their seamanship skills. 
flash flood
flash flood
[Podstatné jméno]

a sudden and rapid flooding of a normally dry area, often caused by heavy rainfall or the sudden release of water

náhlá povodeň, blesková povodeň

náhlá povodeň, blesková povodeň

Ex: The desert experienced a flash flood after a torrential downpour, transforming dry riverbeds into rushing streams. 
sunburst
sunburst
[Podstatné jméno]

a sudden, intense appearance of sunlight, often breaking through clouds and creating a radiant and vivid effect in the sky

výbuch slunce, sluneční paprsek

výbuch slunce, sluneční paprsek

Ex: The morning mist cleared, revealing a spectacular sunburst that illuminated the landscape. 
anticyclone
anticyclone
[Podstatné jméno]

a weather phenomenon with an extensive circulation of winds around a central region of high barometric pressure that is connected with calm and fine weather

anticyklóna, oblast vysokého tlaku

anticyklóna, oblast vysokého tlaku

Ex: The anticyclone settled over the region, bringing clear skies and warm temperatures for the weekend. 
bluster
bluster
[Podstatné jméno]

a strong, noisy, and gusty wind, often accompanied by turbulent

vichřice, bouře

vichřice, bouře

Ex: The weather report warned of a bluster expected to sweep through the region, bringing strong winds and unsettled conditions. 
balmy
balmy
[Přídavné jméno]

pleasantly warm, mild, and soothing

mírný, příjemně teplý

mírný, příjemně teplý

Ex: The balmy breeze rustled the leaves, bringing a sense of tranquility to the garden. 
sweltering
sweltering
[Přídavné jméno]

extremely hot and uncomfortable, often causing sweating

dusný, spalující

dusný, spalující

Ex: The sweltering heat made it feel like an oven outside. 
torrid
torrid
[Přídavné jméno]

characterized by intense and oppressive heat

žhavý, palčivý

žhavý, palčivý

Ex: The desert experienced torrid temperatures, reaching well above 100 degrees Fahrenheit. 
sizzling
sizzling
[Přídavné jméno]

so hot as to produce a hissing or crackling sound

prskající, praskající

prskající, praskající

Ex: The sizzling bacon in the pan filled the kitchen with a tempting aroma. 
parching
parching
[Přídavné jméno]

becoming dried, often due to intense heat or a lack of moisture

vysušující, pálivý

vysušující, pálivý

Ex: The parching desert sun quickly dried out any moisture, leaving the landscape cracked and barren. 
flaming
flaming
[Přídavné jméno]

extreme heat, often associated with flames or burning

hořící, plamenný

hořící, plamenný

Ex: The firefighters battled the flaming inferno, working tirelessly to contain the blaze and protect nearby homes. 
lukewarm
lukewarm
[Přídavné jméno]

having a temperature that is only slightly warm

vlažný, mírně teplý

vlažný, mírně teplý

Ex: She took a sip of the lukewarm tea, finding it just right for her taste. 
muggy
muggy
[Přídavné jméno]

characterized by high humidity and oppressive warmth

dusný, vlhký a teplý

dusný, vlhký a teplý

Ex: The city experienced a muggy afternoon with high humidity levels, prompting residents to seek relief indoors. 
nippy
nippy
[Přídavné jméno]

(of weather) having a sharp, cold quality

ostrý, chladný

ostrý, chladný

Ex: The morning air was nippy, signaling the arrival of fall. 
arctic
arctic
[Přídavné jméno]

very cold

arktický, ledový

arktický, ledový

Ex: The arctic winds howled outside, rattling the windows and chilling the room to bone-chilling temperatures. 
glacial
glacial
[Přídavné jméno]

freezing as though having sub-zero temperatures

ledový, mrazivý

ledový, mrazivý

Ex: Walking outside without a coat, he immediately regretted his decision as the glacial air bit at his skin. 
algid
algid
[Přídavné jméno]

extremely cold

ledový, mrazivý

ledový, mrazivý

Ex: The algid wind swept through the mountain pass, causing an immediate drop in temperature. 
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