pattern

Seznam Slovíček Úrovně C2 - Počasí a teplota

Zde se naučíte všechna základní slova pro mluvení o počasí a teplotě, shromážděná speciálně pro studenty úrovně C2.

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CEFR C2 Vocabulary
monsoon
[Podstatné jméno]

a period in the summer during which wind blows and rain falls in India or other hot South Asian countries

monsun, monzun

monsun, monzun

Ex: Meteorologists closely monitor atmospheric conditions to predict the onset and duration of monsoon, helping communities prepare for its arrival .
precipitation
[Podstatné jméno]

snow, rain, hail, etc. that falls to or condenses on the ground

srážky, sníh a déšť

srážky, sníh a déšť

Ex: The accumulation of ice on power lines and tree branches during precipitation can lead to power outages and hazardous road conditions .
dew
[Podstatné jméno]

the tiny water drops that form on cool surfaces during the night, caused by condensation

rosa, vlhkost

rosa, vlhkost

Ex: In the early morning lightdew glistened like diamonds on the grass , adding a magical quality to the landscape .
isobar
[Podstatné jméno]

(meteorology) a line on a map that joins places with the same air pressure at a given time or over a given period

izobara, izobara

izobara, izobara

Ex: As the storm approached , isobars on the weather chart began to cluster more closely together , signaling strong winds .
beaufort scale
[Podstatné jméno]

a scale devised to estimate wind speeds based on the observed effects of the wind on the sea surface and land features

Beaufortova škála, Beaufortova stupnice

Beaufortova škála, Beaufortova stupnice

Ex: The coastal weather station reported a Beaufort Scale rating of 4, indicating a moderate breeze along the shoreline.
sleet
[Podstatné jméno]

frozen raindrops or partially melted snowflakes that fall as ice pellets

 ledovka ,  smíšené srážky

ledovka , smíšené srážky

Ex: sleet clung to the tree branches , creating a picturesque winter scene .
whiteout
[Podstatné jméno]

a meteorological phenomenon characterized by a dense, widespread snowfall that significantly reduces visibility, often resulting in a featureless landscape

bílá tma, sněhové bělo

bílá tma, sněhové bělo

Ex: The pilot decided to delay the flight due to the impending whiteout conditions.
chinook
[Podstatné jméno]

a warm, dry wind that descends the eastern slopes of the Rocky Mountains, causing a rapid and significant increase in temperature

chinook, teplý vítr

chinook, teplý vítr

Ex: Farmers welcomed chinook, as it helped prevent frost damage to crops during cold spells .
gust
[Podstatné jméno]

a drastic and sudden rush of wind

poryv, náraz větru

poryv, náraz větru

Ex: With gust, the autumn leaves danced and twirled in a colorful whirlwind before settling back to the ground .
slush
[Podstatné jméno]

partially melted snow or ice, often forming a wet and muddy mixture

sníh, rozmražený sníh

sníh, rozmražený sníh

Ex: slush on the driveway made it challenging for the homeowners to clear a path for their cars .
squall
[Podstatné jméno]

a sudden, intense, and brief storm characterized by strong winds and often accompanied by rain or snow

squilla, náhlá bouře

squilla, náhlá bouře

Ex: The plane experienced turbulence as it passed through squall, causing a brief period of discomfort for the passengers .
flash flood
[Podstatné jméno]

a sudden and rapid flooding of a normally dry area, often caused by heavy rainfall or the sudden release of water

povodeň, rychlá povodeň

povodeň, rychlá povodeň

Ex: Flash floods can occur with little warning , making it essential to stay informed about weather conditions in vulnerable areas .
sunburst
[Podstatné jméno]

a sudden, intense appearance of sunlight, often breaking through clouds and creating a radiant and vivid effect in the sky

sluneční paprsek, sluneční výbuch

sluneční paprsek, sluneční výbuch

Ex: The sunrise was accompanied by a sunburst, painting the sky with hues of pink and orange .
anticyclone
[Podstatné jméno]

a weather phenomenon with an extensive circulation of winds around a central region of high barometric pressure that is connected with calm and fine weather

anticyklona, anticyklon

anticyklona, anticyklon

Ex: Residents took advantage of the calm weather brought by anticyclone to enjoy outdoor activities like picnics and hiking in the mountains .
bluster
[Podstatné jméno]

a strong, noisy, and gusty wind, often accompanied by turbulent

nárazový vítr, vichřice

nárazový vítr, vichřice

Ex: The windows rattled with each gust of bluster, creating an eerie ambiance indoors .
balmy
[Přídavné jméno]

pleasantly warm, mild, and soothing

lahodný, příjemný

lahodný, příjemný

Ex: balmy atmosphere of the spa provided a relaxing environment for guests to unwind .
sweltering
[Přídavné jméno]

extremely hot and uncomfortable, often causing sweating

upaľující, nesnesitelný

upaľující, nesnesitelný

Ex: The sweltering afternoon sun beat down relentlessly.
torrid
[Přídavné jméno]

characterized by intense and oppressive heat

tropický, žhavý

tropický, žhavý

Ex: Tourists flocked to coastal areas to escape torrid climate of the inland regions .
sizzling
[Přídavné jméno]

so hot as to produce a hissing or crackling sound

praskající, srržící

praskající, srržící

Ex: As the blacksmith worked , sizzling metal in the forge signaled the forging of a new masterpiece .
parching
[Přídavné jméno]

becoming dried, often due to intense heat or a lack of moisture

vysušující, pálicí

vysušující, pálicí

Ex: Even the hardiest plants struggled to survive the parching climate, with only a few cacti and succulents managing to thrive.
flaming
[Přídavné jméno]

extreme heat, often associated with flames or burning

plamený, hořící

plamený, hořící

Ex: The car was engulfed in flaming wreckage after the collision, with emergency responders rushing to the scene.
lukewarm
[Přídavné jméno]

having a temperature that is only slightly warm

vlažný, teplý

vlažný, teplý

Ex: His tea had cooled to lukewarm state before he finished it .
thermic
[Přídavné jméno]

relating to or involving the transformation of heat energy

tepelné, termické

tepelné, termické

Ex: thermic exchange between the ocean and the atmosphere plays a crucial role in climate patterns .
muggy
[Přídavné jméno]

characterized by high humidity and oppressive warmth

vlhký, dusný

vlhký, dusný

Ex: Tourists were advised to carry water and use sunscreen to cope with the muggy climate of the tropical destination.
nippy
[Přídavné jméno]

(of weather) having a sharp, cold quality

chladný, mrazivý

chladný, mrazivý

Ex: Cyclists enjoyed nippy conditions during their early morning ride .
arctic
[Přídavné jméno]

very cold

arktický, severní

arktický, severní

Ex: Despite wearing multiple layers , they struggled to stay warm in arctic temperatures .
glacial
[Přídavné jméno]

freezing as though having sub-zero temperatures

ledový, mrazivý

ledový, mrazivý

Ex: glacial waters of the mountain stream were so cold that they took her breath away when she dipped her toes in .
algid
[Přídavné jméno]

extremely cold

algidní, studený

algidní, studený

Ex: algid temperatures prompted the installation of heaters in outdoor dining areas to keep patrons warm .
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