(of an act) without much hope for its success and done when nothing else works

絶望的な, 希望のない

presenting difficulties or concerns, often requiring careful consideration or attention

問題のある, 複雑な

to allow the presence of an unpleasant person, thing, or situation without complaining or giving up

耐える, 我慢する

to lessen the emotional pain or worry that someone feels by showing them sympathy and kindness

慰める, 和らげる

to cause severe damage or harm to something, usually in a way that is beyond repair

台無しにする, 破壊する

a general tendency to look on the bright side of things and to expect positive outcomes

楽観主義

the negative quality of having doubts about the future and expect the worst possible outcomes

悲観主義

a person who expects bad things to happen and sees the worst side of people and situations

悲観主義者

the act of giving something, such as a prize or reward, to someone in a formal or official event

プレゼンテーション

to fail to meet someone's expectations or hopes, causing them to feel let down or unhappy

失望させる, 期待を裏切る

to no longer believe in someone showing any positive development in their behavior, relationship, etc.

見限る, 諦める

