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Listahan ng mga Salita sa Antas B2 - Determinasyon at Pakikibaka

Dito matututunan mo ang ilang mga salitang Ingles tungkol sa determinasyon at pakikibaka, tulad ng "problematiko", "walang pag-asa", "harapin", atbp., inihanda para sa mga mag-aaral ng antas B2.

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Simulan ang pag-aaral
CEFR B2 Vocabulary
deed
deed
[Pangngalan]

an intentional action, especially one considered morally good or bad

gawa,  kilos

gawa, kilos

Ex: She is remembered for her many generous deeds. 
attempted
attempted
[pang-uri]

(of a crime, suicide, etc.) not done successfully

sinubukan

sinubukan

Ex: The police investigated an attempted robbery at the bank. 

Inimbestigahan ng pulisya ang isang pagtatangka ng pagnanakaw sa bangko.

big
big
[pang-uri]

demanding a lot of time, effort, money, etc. to become successful

mahalaga, malaki

mahalaga, malaki

Ex: Organizing the international conference was a big job, involving many logistical challenges. 
desperate
desperate
[pang-uri]

feeling or showing a loss of hope accompanied by severe distress

desperado,  walang pag-asa

desperado, walang pag-asa

Ex: Emma felt desperate after weeks of searching for her missing dog. 
failed
failed
[pang-uri]

not successful in achieving the desired result

nabigo, bigo

nabigo, bigo

Ex: The failed attempt to rescue the hostages led to further complications. 

Ang nabigong pagtatangka na iligtas ang mga hostage ay nagdulot ng karagdagang komplikasyon.

fatal
fatal
[pang-uri]

causing severe harm or complete failure

nakamamatay, mapaminsala

nakamamatay, mapaminsala

Ex: The lack of communication proved fatal to the mission's success. 

Ang kakulangan sa komunikasyon ay napatunayang nakamamatay sa tagumpay ng misyon.

problematic
problematic
[pang-uri]

presenting difficulties or concerns, often requiring careful consideration or attention

problematiko, mahirap

problematiko, mahirap

Ex: The weather conditions were problematic for the hikers trying to reach the summit. 

Ang mga kondisyon ng panahon ay problematiko para sa mga naglalakad na nagsisikap na maabot ang rurok.

unambitious
unambitious
[pang-uri]

not having a strong desire or motivation to succeed

walang ambisyon, hindi ambisyoso

walang ambisyon, hindi ambisyoso

Ex: She felt unambitious compared to her driven peers. 

Nakaramdam siya ng walang ambisyon kumpara sa kanyang mga masisipag na kasamahan.

badly
badly
[pang-abay]

in a way that is not satisfactory, acceptable, or successful

masama, sa paraang hindi kasiya-siya

masama, sa paraang hindi kasiya-siya

Ex: The instructions were badly written. 
hopeless
hopeless
[pang-uri]

having no possibility or expectation of improvement or success

walang pag-asa, nawawalan ng pag-asa

walang pag-asa, nawawalan ng pag-asa

Ex: After losing everything in the fire, they felt hopeless about rebuilding their lives. 

Pagkatapos mawala ang lahat sa sunog, naramdaman nila ang kawalan ng pag-asa sa muling pagbuo ng kanilang buhay.

loser
loser
[Pangngalan]

an uncool, unsuccessful, or contemptible person

talunan, bigo

talunan, bigo

Ex: He still lives with his parents at thirty – what a loser. 

Nakatira pa rin siya sa kanyang mga magulang sa trenta – isang talunan.

to address
to address
[Pandiwa]

to think about a problem or an issue and start to deal with it

tugunan, harapin

tugunan, harapin

Ex: It's important for parents to address their children's emotional needs. 
to battle
to battle
[Pandiwa]

to overcome challenges, defend beliefs, or achieve a difficult thing

lumaban, nakipaglaban

lumaban, nakipaglaban

Ex: Communities may battle against environmental issues to preserve their surroundings. 
to bear
to bear
[Pandiwa]

to allow the presence of an unpleasant person, thing, or situation without complaining or giving up

tiisin, pagtyagaan

tiisin, pagtyagaan

Ex: She had to bear the presence of her annoying coworker throughout the project. 
to comfort
to comfort
[Pandiwa]

to lessen the emotional pain or worry that someone feels by showing them sympathy and kindness

aliwin, kumportahin

aliwin, kumportahin

Ex: She was comforting her friend who had received bad news. 
to confront
to confront
[Pandiwa]

to face and deal directly with a difficult problem, situation, or fact

Ex: The company must confront its financial problems. 
loss
loss
[Pangngalan]

the act or process of no longer having someone or something

pagkawala, pagkalimot

pagkawala, pagkalimot

Ex: The company reported a loss of several clients. 
to fulfill
to fulfill
[Pandiwa]

to achieve, realize, or do something that was hoped for, expected, or promised

tuparin,  isagawa

tuparin, isagawa

Ex: Emma finally fulfilled her dream of opening a restaurant. 
to gain
to gain
[Pandiwa]

to obtain or achieve something that is needed or desired

makamit, makuha

makamit, makuha

Ex: She gained valuable experience during her internship that helped her secure a full-time job. 
to handle
to handle
[Pandiwa]

to deal with a situation or problem successfully

hawakan, pangasiwaan

hawakan, pangasiwaan

Ex: Right now, the customer service representative is handling inquiries from clients. 
to obtain
to obtain
[Pandiwa]

to get something, often with difficulty

makuha, magkamit

makuha, magkamit

Ex: The company has obtained a significant grant for research. 
to overcome
to overcome
[Pandiwa]

to defeat someone or something in a contest or battle

talunin, malampasan

talunin, malampasan

Ex: She overcame her rivals in the final match to win the tournament. 
to ruin
to ruin
[Pandiwa]

to spoil, damage, or destroy something severely

sirain

sirain

Ex: The heavy rain ruined our picnic. 
optimism
optimism
[Pangngalan]

a general tendency to look on the bright side of things and to expect positive outcomes

optimismo

optimismo

Ex: Despite the challenges, her optimism helped her stay focused and driven toward her goals. 

Sa kabila ng mga hamon, ang kanyang optimismo ay nakatulong sa kanya na manatiling nakatutok at matiyaga patungo sa kanyang mga layunin.

optimist
optimist
[Pangngalan]

a person who expects good things to happen and is confident about the future

optimista, taong optimista

optimista, taong optimista

Ex: The optimist always believes that everything will work out in the end. 

Ang optimista ay laging naniniwala na sa huli ay maayos ang lahat.

pessimism
pessimism
[Pangngalan]

the negative quality of having doubts about the future and expect the worst possible outcomes

pessimismo

pessimismo

Ex: His pessimism about the project affected the team's morale. 

Ang kanyang pesimismo tungkol sa proyekto ay nakaapekto sa moral ng koponan.

pessimist
pessimist
[Pangngalan]

a person who expects bad things to happen and sees the worst side of people and situations

pesimista

pesimista

Ex: He tried to be more optimistic, despite being a natural pessimist. 

Sinubukan niyang maging mas optimistiko, kahit na siya ay isang natural na pessimist.

to reach
to reach
[Pandiwa]

to achieve something, especially after a lot of thinking or discussion

makamit, maabot

makamit, maabot

Ex: The diplomatic efforts between the two countries eventually reached a peaceful resolution. 
to resolve
to resolve
[Pandiwa]

to find a way to solve a disagreement or issue

lutasin, ayusin

lutasin, ayusin

Ex: Negotiators strive to resolve disputes by finding mutually agreeable solutions. 
struggle
struggle
[Pangngalan]

a great effort to fight back or break free

pakikibaka, pagsisikap

pakikibaka, pagsisikap

Ex: The young bird's struggle to fly for the first time was both inspiring and heartwarming. 
to struggle
to struggle
[Pandiwa]

to put a great deal of effort to overcome difficulties or achieve a goal

makipaglaban, magsumikap

makipaglaban, magsumikap

Ex: Right now, the climbers are struggling to reach the summit. 
to let down
to let down
[Pandiwa]

to make someone disappointed by not meeting their expectations

biguin ang isang tao sa hindi pagtupad sa inaasahan niya, biguin ang isang tao

biguin ang isang tao sa hindi pagtupad sa inaasahan niya, biguin ang isang tao

Ex: This car has never let me down, even in the harshest weather conditions. 

Ang kotse na ito ay hindi kailanman nagpabigo sa akin, kahit sa pinakamalupit na mga kondisyon ng panahon.

to [go|get] nowhere
to go nowhere
[Parirala]

to fail to achieve success despite the attempts made

walang marating, walang kahinatnan

walang marating, walang kahinatnan

Ex: We tried to fix the problem, but we got nowhere. 

Sinubukan naming ayusin ang problema, pero wala kaming narating.

presentation
presentation
[Pangngalan]

the act of giving something, such as a prize or reward, to someone in a formal or official event

pagkakaloob

pagkakaloob

Ex: The presentation of the award took place at the annual gala. 
chance
chance
[Pangngalan]

a possibility arising from favorable circumstances

pagkakataon, tsansa

pagkakataon, tsansa

Ex: We had a brief chance to tour the museum. 
fault
fault
[Pangngalan]

the responsibility attributed to someone or something for a mistake or misfortune

kasalanan, pananagutan

kasalanan, pananagutan

Ex: The judge assigned fault to both drivers involved in the accident after reviewing the evidence. 
duty
duty
[Pangngalan]

an obligatory task that must be done as one's job

tungkulin, responsibilidad

tungkulin, responsibilidad

Ex: They emphasized the importance of performing one's duty with integrity. 
target
target
[Pangngalan]

a goal that someone tries to achieve

target, layunin

target, layunin

Ex: She celebrated reaching her target weight after months of effort. 
determination
determination
[Pangngalan]

the quality of continuing to work toward a goal despite difficulties

determinasyon, pagpupursigi

determinasyon, pagpupursigi

Ex: Emma showed great determination to finish the course. 
to disappoint
to disappoint
[Pandiwa]

to fail to meet someone's expectations or hopes, causing them to feel let down or unhappy

bigo, dismaya

bigo, dismaya

Ex: The movie's ending disappointed many viewers. 

Ang ending ng pelikula ay nagdulot ng pagkabigo sa maraming manonood.

to give up on
to give up on
[Pandiwa]

to no longer believe in someone showing any positive development in their behavior, relationship, etc.

sumuko sa,  mawalan ng pag-asa sa

sumuko sa, mawalan ng pag-asa sa

Ex: She felt like her friends had given up on her during her difficult times. 

Naramdaman niya na ang kanyang mga kaibigan ay sumuko na sa kanya sa kanyang mahihirap na oras.

rewarding
rewarding
[pang-uri]

(of an activity) making one feel satisfied by giving one a desirable outcome

nakakagantimpala,  nakakataba ng puso

nakakagantimpala, nakakataba ng puso

Ex: Teaching can be a rewarding profession, as educators witness the growth of their students. 

Ang pagtuturo ay maaaring isang kapaki-pakinabang na propesyon, dahil nasasaksihan ng mga guro ang paglago ng kanilang mga mag-aaral.

weakness
weakness
[Pangngalan]

a lack of power, influence, or ability to act effectively

kahinaan, kahinaan

kahinaan, kahinaan

Ex: The weakness of the organization made it difficult to respond quickly. 
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