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IELTS Academic을 위한 어휘 (점수 6-7) - 변화시키기와 형성하기

여기에서는 학술 IELTS 시험에 필요한 변화와 형성과 관련된 몇 가지 영어 단어를 배우게 됩니다.

리뷰

플래시카드

형태

철자법

퀴즈

학습 시작
Vocabulary for Academic IELTS (6-7)
to decay
to decay
[동사]

to cause gradual destruction or damage of something

부패하다, 손상시키다

부패하다, 손상시키다

Ex: Neglecting proper dental hygiene can decay tooth enamel, leading to cavities and eventual tooth loss. 
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to solidify
to solidify
[동사]

to transform from a liquid or flexible state into a stable, firm, or compact form

굳어지다, 굳히다

굳어지다, 굳히다

Ex: As the temperature dropped, the melted wax began to solidify, forming candles with a smooth surface. 
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to vaporize
to vaporize
[동사]

to convert a substance from a solid or liquid state into gas

증발시키다, 기화하다

증발시키다, 기화하다

Ex: The warm breeze vaporized the morning fog, revealing a clear and sunny day. 
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to evaporate
to evaporate
[동사]

to convert a liquid into gas

증발시키다, 기화하다

증발시키다, 기화하다

Ex: The sun evaporated the water from the puddle, leaving behind a dry patch on the pavement. 
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to dissolve
to dissolve
[동사]

to make a substance one with a liquid

녹이다, 액체에 녹이다

녹이다, 액체에 녹이다

Ex: The pharmacist instructed him to dissolve the medication in water before taking it. 
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to fuse
to fuse
[동사]

to melt a material or object with intense heat in order to join it with something else

녹이다, 용접하다

녹이다, 용접하다

Ex: The welder carefully fused the ends of the pipes, ensuring a seamless connection. 
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to split
to split
[동사]

to cause something or a group of things or people to divide into smaller parts or groups

나누다,  분할하다

나누다, 분할하다

Ex: She split the pizza into equal slices for everyone at the table. 
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to metamorphose

to cause a profound change in the form, structure, or substance of something

변형시키다, 변태시키다

변형시키다, 변태시키다

Ex: The wizard used his magical powers to metamorphose the frog into a princely figure. 
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to transmute
to transmute
[동사]

to change something's nature, appearance, or substance into something different and usually better

변환하다, 변형시키다

변환하다, 변형시키다

Ex: Through education and self-reflection, she managed to transmute her fears into newfound confidence. 
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to petrify
to petrify
[동사]

to change organic material into stone or a stone-like substance

석화하다, 돌로 변하다

석화하다, 돌로 변하다

Ex: Over millennia, the tree trunk was petrified, preserving its details in rock form. 
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to transfigure

to change the form, appearance, or nature of something

변형시키다, 변모시키다

변형시키다, 변모시키다

Ex: The artist's masterpiece transfigures the mundane into the extraordinary, capturing the essence of beauty in everyday scenes. 
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to modify
to modify
[동사]

to make minor changes to something so that it is more suitable or better

수정하다, 조정하다

수정하다, 조정하다

Ex: The tailor often modifies dresses to ensure a perfect fit. 
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to mature
to mature
[동사]

to develop mentally, physically, and emotionally

성숙하다, 발달하다

성숙하다, 발달하다

Ex: The teenage years are a crucial time when individuals mature and form their identities. 
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to modulate
to modulate
[동사]

to change or adjust something in order to achieve a desired effect

변조하다, 조정하다

변조하다, 조정하다

Ex: Engineers modulate the frequency of radio signals to ensure clear communication. 
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to revolutionize

to change something in a significant or fundamental way

혁신하다, 근본적으로 바꾸다

혁신하다, 근본적으로 바꾸다

Ex: The invention of the internet revolutionized the way people communicate and access information. 
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to transition

to make something change from a particular state, condition or position to another

전환하다, 변화를 만들다

전환하다, 변화를 만들다

Ex: The government transitioned the economy from industrial to service-based. 
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to diversify
to diversify
[동사]

to change something in order to add variety to it

다양화하다, 변화시키다

다양화하다, 변화시키다

Ex: The university is working to diversify its faculty to create a more inclusive academic environment. 
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to adjust
to adjust
[동사]

to slightly alter or move something in order to improve it or make it work better

조정하다, 맞추다

조정하다, 맞추다

Ex: The musician often adjusts the tuning of his guitar before each performance. 
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to flatten
to flatten
[동사]

to reduce the thickness or height of something, making it less raised or elevated in its shape or form

평평하게 하다, 납작하게 하다

평평하게 하다, 납작하게 하다

Ex: The construction crew used a steamroller to flatten the newly paved road. 
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to grind
to grind
[동사]

to crush something into small particles by rubbing or pressing it against a hard surface

갈다, 으깨다

갈다, 으깨다

Ex: She had to grind the coffee beans before brewing her morning coffee. 
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to sand
to sand
[동사]

to rub a surface with sandpaper or another abrasive material to smooth, shape, or remove imperfections

연마하다, 사포로 문지르다

연마하다, 사포로 문지르다

Ex: The carpenter sanded the wooden furniture to prepare it for staining. 
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to extrude
to extrude
[동사]

to force or shape a material, often a plastic or metal, through a die or a mold to create a specific form

압출하다, 금형을 통해 재료를 강제로 성형하다

압출하다, 금형을 통해 재료를 강제로 성형하다

Ex: The manufacturer used a specialized machine to extrude molten plastic into thin, flexible sheets for packaging. 
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to exacerbate

to make a problem, bad situation, or negative feeling worse or more severe

악화시키다, 더 나쁘게 만들다

악화시키다, 더 나쁘게 만들다

Ex: Ignoring the issue can exacerbate the problems in the long run. 
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to condense
to condense
[동사]

to change from a gaseous state to a liquid state

응축하다

응축하다

Ex: As the steam from the hot shower met the cool bathroom mirror, it began to condense, forming water droplets. 
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to crystallize

to cause something to change into one or more crystals

결정화하다, 결정을 형성하게 하다

결정화하다, 결정을 형성하게 하다

Ex: The chemist used a precise process to crystallize the sugar from the solution, producing fine sugar crystals. 
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to mold
to mold
[동사]

to give a soft substance a particular shape or form by placing it into a mold or pressing it

형태를 만들다, 주조하다

형태를 만들다, 주조하다

Ex: She carefully molded the clay into a beautiful vase on the potter's wheel. 
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