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SAT 시험 필수 어휘 - 도전과 투쟁

여기에서는 SAT를 잘 보기 위해 필요한 "strive", "feat", "persist" 등과 같은 도전과 투쟁과 관련된 몇 가지 영어 단어를 배우게 됩니다.

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학습 시작
SAT Exam Essential Vocabulary
to withstand
to withstand
[동사]

to resist or endure the force, pressure, or challenges imposed upon oneself

견디다, 저항하다

견디다, 저항하다

Ex: The sturdy structure of the building can withstand strong winds and earthquakes. 
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to tolerate
to tolerate
[동사]

to allow something one dislikes, especially certain behavior or conditions, without interference or complaint

참다, 용인하다

참다, 용인하다

Ex: She tolerates the inconveniences of public transportation without complaining. 
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to struggle
to struggle
[동사]

to engage in a violent fight with someone, especially to get out of a difficult situation

몸부림치다, 싸우다

몸부림치다, 싸우다

Ex: He struggled with the thief, trying to wrestle the bag away. 
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to tackle
to tackle
[동사]

to try to deal with a difficult problem or situation in a determined manner

다루다, 대처하다

다루다, 대처하다

Ex: The team decided to tackle the project's complexity by breaking it into manageable tasks. 
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to encounter
to encounter
[동사]

to be faced with an unexpected difficulty during a process

마주치다, 직면하다

마주치다, 직면하다

Ex: The team encountered unexpected challenges while implementing the new software. 
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to confront
to confront
[동사]

to face or deal with a problem or difficult situation directly

직면하다, 맞서다

직면하다, 맞서다

Ex: The manager decided to confront the team's productivity issues and implement new strategies. 
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to strive
to strive
[동사]

to make great efforts or struggle in opposition, often in contention or dispute

투쟁하다, 노력하다

투쟁하다, 노력하다

Ex: Workers in the factory strive against unfavorable conditions, advocating for better wages and improved working environments. 
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to grapple
to grapple
[동사]

to engage in a determined effort to confront and resolve a problem or obstacle

씨름하다, 맞서다

씨름하다, 맞서다

Ex: The team had to grapple with the complex task of integrating new technology into their existing infrastructure. 
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to resort
to resort
[동사]

to turn to or use something as a solution or means of help, especially as a last option

의지하다, 호소하다

의지하다, 호소하다

Ex: When negotiations failed, they had to resort to legal action to resolve the dispute. 
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to persevere
to persevere
[동사]

to continue a course of action, especially in the face of difficulty or with little or no prospect of success

견디다, 계속하다

견디다, 계속하다

Ex: Despite facing numerous rejections, she persevered in her writing career. 
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to endeavor
to endeavor
[동사]

to make an effort to achieve a goal or complete a task

노력하다, 시도하다

노력하다, 시도하다

Ex: Despite the challenges, he endeavors to create a positive impact in his community. 
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to toil
to toil
[동사]

to work extremely hard and persistently, often with great effort and dedication

열심히 일하다, 고생하며 일하다

열심히 일하다, 고생하며 일하다

Ex: Farmers toil in the fields to cultivate crops for a successful harvest. 
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to persist
to persist
[동사]

to continue a course of action with determination, even when faced with challenges or discouragement

고집하다, 계속하다

고집하다, 계속하다

Ex: Despite his injury, the athlete persisted in training for the marathon. 
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to rival
to rival
[동사]

to be equal to or compete closely with someone or something in terms of skill, ability, or performance

경쟁하다, 겨루다

경쟁하다, 겨루다

Ex: The new smartphone model aims to rival its competitors in terms of features and performance. 
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to endure
to endure
[동사]

to persist through difficult or painful experiences

견디다, 참다

견디다, 참다

Ex: The pioneers endured many hardships as they settled new lands. 
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to concede
to concede
[동사]

to admit defeat in a competition, election, etc.

패배를 인정하다, 양보하다

패배를 인정하다, 양보하다

Ex: After a tense debate, the candidate finally conceded defeat. 
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to overwhelm
to overwhelm
[동사]

to overpower someone or something emotionally or mentally, leaving them unable to respond effectively

압도하다, 당황하게 하다

압도하다, 당황하게 하다

Ex: The news of her promotion overwhelmed her with joy. 
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to withdraw
to withdraw
[동사]

to pull back or move away from a position or situation, often in response to a threat or unfavorable conditions

철수하다,  물러나다

철수하다, 물러나다

Ex: The army was forced to withdraw from the battlefront due to heavy enemy resistance. 
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to succumb
to succumb
[동사]

to surrender to a superior force or influence

굴복하다, 항복하다

굴복하다, 항복하다

Ex: Despite his strong will, he eventually succumbed to the persuasive arguments of his friends. 
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obstacle
obstacle
[명사]

an intangible difficulty or challenge that must be overcome

어려움, 도전

어려움, 도전

Ex: Fear of failure was the main obstacle to her success. 
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barricade
barricade
[명사]

a defensive barrier erected during wartime to obstruct enemy movement and provide protection for defending forces

바리케이드

바리케이드

Ex: Soldiers hastily constructed barricades using sandbags to fortify their positions against advancing enemy troops. 
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impediment
impediment
[명사]

anything that blocks or slows progress

장애물, 방해

장애물, 방해

Ex: The fallen tree was an impediment on the hiking trail, making it hard to continue. 
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burden
burden
[명사]

a responsibility or task that causes hardship, stress, etc.

부담, 짐

부담, 짐

Ex: The financial burden of student loans weighed heavily on her after graduation. 
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tightrope
tightrope
[명사]

a situation where one must navigate carefully to avoid problems or failure

줄타기, 미묘한 상황

줄타기, 미묘한 상황

Ex: Negotiating the peace treaty was like walking a tightrope, requiring careful balance between conflicting demands. 
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adversity
adversity
[명사]

a situation marked by hardship or misfortune

역경,  불운

역경, 불운

Ex: She showed remarkable resilience in the face of adversity, turning challenges into opportunities. 
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calamity
calamity
[명사]

an event causing great and often sudden damage, distress, or destruction

재앙, 참사

재앙, 참사

Ex: The earthquake was a calamity that devastated the entire city, leaving buildings in ruins. 
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drawback
drawback
[명사]

a disadvantage or the feature of a situation that makes it unacceptable

단점, 불리

단점, 불리

Ex: The main drawback of working from home is the lack of social interaction. 
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mishap
mishap
[명사]

an unexpected and unlucky event

불행, 사고

불행, 사고

Ex: She laughed off the mishap of spilling coffee on her shirt before the meeting. 
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dilemma
dilemma
[명사]

a situation that is difficult because a choice must be made between two or more options that are equally important

딜레마

딜레마

Ex: She faced a dilemma when she had to choose between attending her best friend's wedding and a critical work presentation. 
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disturbance
disturbance
[명사]

an event or situation that interrupts or disrupts the normal state or functioning of something

방해, 소란

방해, 소란

Ex: The loud music caused a disturbance in the neighborhood. 
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conundrum
conundrum
[명사]

a problem or question that is confusing and needs a lot of skill or effort to solve or answer

수수께끼, 난제

수수께끼, 난제

Ex: The meaning of life has always been a conundrum that philosophers have pondered for centuries. 
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turmoil
turmoil
[명사]

a state of extreme disturbance that causes a lot of worry and uncertainty

혼란, 동요

혼란, 동요

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barrier
barrier
[명사]

an obstacle that separates people or hinders any progress or communication

장벽, 방해물

장벽, 방해물

Ex: Language can be a barrier to effective communication. 
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fault line
fault line
[명사]

an area of vulnerability in a system, organization, or relationship that could lead to significant problems or breakdowns

단층선, 취약점

단층선, 취약점

Ex: The recent disagreements between the partners exposed a fault line in their business relationship. 
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strain
strain
[명사]

a challenging situation or pressure that causes difficulty or tension

압력, 긴장

압력, 긴장

Ex: The strain of working two jobs was taking a toll on his health. 
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travail
travail
[명사]

hard or painful work

고된 일

고된 일

Ex: The artist's masterpiece was the result of years of hard travail. 
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feat
feat
[명사]

an impressive or remarkable achievement or accomplishment, often requiring great skill or strength

위업, 놀라운 성취

위업, 놀라운 성취

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resilient
resilient
[형용사]

able to recover quickly from difficult situations

탄력있는,  회복력이 있는

탄력있는, 회복력이 있는

Ex: The resilient athlete quickly recovered from a minor injury and returned to the competition. 
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persistent
persistent
[형용사]

continuing to do something despite facing criticism or difficulties

끈질긴, 끈기 있는

끈질긴, 끈기 있는

Ex: Despite the setbacks, she remained persistent, never giving up on her goals. 
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cumbersome
cumbersome
[형용사]

challenging to manage or move due to size, weight, or awkward shape

부피가 큰, 무거운

부피가 큰, 무거운

Ex: Carrying the cumbersome boxes up the stairs was exhausting. 
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unbearable
unbearable
[형용사]

causing extreme discomfort or distress that is difficult to endure

참을 수 없는, 견딜 수 없는

참을 수 없는, 견딜 수 없는

Ex: The heat during the heatwave was unbearable for the residents without air conditioning. 
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