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Vocabular Esențial pentru Examenul SAT - Provocări și Lupte

Aici vei învăța câteva cuvinte în engleză legate de provocări și lupte, cum ar fi "strive", "feat", "persist" etc., de care vei avea nevoie pentru a reuși la testele SAT.

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SAT Exam Essential Vocabulary
to withstand

to resist or endure the force, pressure, or challenges imposed upon oneself

rezista, suporta

rezista, suporta

Ex: The sturdy structure of the building can withstand strong winds and earthquakes. 
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to tolerate

to allow something one dislikes, especially certain behavior or conditions, without interference or complaint

tolera, suporta

tolera, suporta

Ex: She tolerates the inconveniences of public transportation without complaining. 
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to struggle

to engage in a violent fight with someone, especially to get out of a difficult situation

a se lupta, a se zbate

a se lupta, a se zbate

Ex: He struggled with the thief, trying to wrestle the bag away. 
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to tackle
to tackle
[verb]

to try to deal with a difficult problem or situation in a determined manner

aborda, confrunta

aborda, confrunta

Ex: The team decided to tackle the project's complexity by breaking it into manageable tasks. 
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to encounter

to be faced with an unexpected difficulty during a process

întâlni, se confrunta cu

întâlni, se confrunta cu

Ex: The team encountered unexpected challenges while implementing the new software. 
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to confront

to face or deal with a problem or difficult situation directly

confrunta, înfruntare

confrunta, înfruntare

Ex: The manager decided to confront the team's productivity issues and implement new strategies. 
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to strive
to strive
[verb]

to make great efforts or struggle in opposition, often in contention or dispute

a lupta, a se strădui

a lupta, a se strădui

Ex: Workers in the factory strive against unfavorable conditions, advocating for better wages and improved working environments. 
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to grapple

to engage in a determined effort to confront and resolve a problem or obstacle

se lupta cu, a face fata

se lupta cu, a face fata

Ex: The team had to grapple with the complex task of integrating new technology into their existing infrastructure. 
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to resort
to resort
[verb]

to turn to or use something as a solution or means of help, especially as a last option

recurge, apela

recurge, apela

Ex: When negotiations failed, they had to resort to legal action to resolve the dispute. 
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to persevere

to continue a course of action, especially in the face of difficulty or with little or no prospect of success

persevera, persista

persevera, persista

Ex: Despite facing numerous rejections, she persevered in her writing career. 
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to endeavor

to make an effort to achieve a goal or complete a task

se strădui, întreprinde

se strădui, întreprinde

Ex: Despite the challenges, he endeavors to create a positive impact in his community. 
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to toil
to toil
[verb]

to work extremely hard and persistently, often with great effort and dedication

munci din greu, trudi

munci din greu, trudi

Ex: Farmers toil in the fields to cultivate crops for a successful harvest. 
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to persist

to continue a course of action with determination, even when faced with challenges or discouragement

persista, persevera

persista, persevera

Ex: Despite his injury, the athlete persisted in training for the marathon. 
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to rival
to rival
[verb]

to be equal to or compete closely with someone or something in terms of skill, ability, or performance

a rivaliza, a concura

a rivaliza, a concura

Ex: The new smartphone model aims to rival its competitors in terms of features and performance. 
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to endure
to endure
[verb]

to persist through difficult or painful experiences

îndura, rezista

îndura, rezista

Ex: The pioneers endured many hardships as they settled new lands. 
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to concede

to admit defeat in a competition, election, etc.

a recunoaște înfrângerea, a admite înfrângerea

a recunoaște înfrângerea, a admite înfrângerea

Ex: After a tense debate, the candidate finally conceded defeat. 
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to overwhelm

to overpower someone or something emotionally or mentally, leaving them unable to respond effectively

copleși, împovăra

copleși, împovăra

Ex: The news of her promotion overwhelmed her with joy. 
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to withdraw

to pull back or move away from a position or situation, often in response to a threat or unfavorable conditions

a se retrage,  a se retrage

a se retrage, a se retrage

Ex: The army was forced to withdraw from the battlefront due to heavy enemy resistance. 
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to succumb

to surrender to a superior force or influence

succumba, ceda

succumba, ceda

Ex: Despite his strong will, he eventually succumbed to the persuasive arguments of his friends. 
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obstacle
obstacle
[substantiv]

an intangible difficulty or challenge that must be overcome

dificultate, provocare

dificultate, provocare

Ex: Fear of failure was the main obstacle to her success. 
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barricade
barricade
[substantiv]

a defensive barrier erected during wartime to obstruct enemy movement and provide protection for defending forces

baricadă

baricadă

Ex: Soldiers hastily constructed barricades using sandbags to fortify their positions against advancing enemy troops. 
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impediment
impediment
[substantiv]

anything that blocks or slows progress

obstacol, impediment

obstacol, impediment

Ex: The fallen tree was an impediment on the hiking trail, making it hard to continue. 
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burden
burden
[substantiv]

a responsibility or task that causes hardship, stress, etc.

povar, responsabilitate

povar, responsabilitate

Ex: The financial burden of student loans weighed heavily on her after graduation. 
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tightrope
tightrope
[substantiv]

a situation where one must navigate carefully to avoid problems or failure

frânghie, situație delicată

frânghie, situație delicată

Ex: Negotiating the peace treaty was like walking a tightrope, requiring careful balance between conflicting demands. 
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adversity
adversity
[substantiv]

a situation marked by hardship or misfortune

adversitate,  ghinion

adversitate, ghinion

Ex: She showed remarkable resilience in the face of adversity, turning challenges into opportunities. 
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calamity
calamity
[substantiv]

an event causing great and often sudden damage, distress, or destruction

calamitate, dezastru

calamitate, dezastru

Ex: The earthquake was a calamity that devastated the entire city, leaving buildings in ruins. 
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drawback
drawback
[substantiv]

a disadvantage or the feature of a situation that makes it unacceptable

dezavantaj, inconvenient

dezavantaj, inconvenient

Ex: The main drawback of working from home is the lack of social interaction. 
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mishap
mishap
[substantiv]

an unexpected and unlucky event

ghinion, accident

ghinion, accident

Ex: She laughed off the mishap of spilling coffee on her shirt before the meeting. 
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dilemma
dilemma
[substantiv]

a situation that is difficult because a choice must be made between two or more options that are equally important

dilemă

dilemă

Ex: She faced a dilemma when she had to choose between attending her best friend's wedding and a critical work presentation. 
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disturbance
disturbance
[substantiv]

an event or situation that interrupts or disrupts the normal state or functioning of something

perturbare, tulburare

perturbare, tulburare

Ex: The loud music caused a disturbance in the neighborhood. 
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conundrum
conundrum
[substantiv]

a problem or question that is confusing and needs a lot of skill or effort to solve or answer

enigmă, puzzle

enigmă, puzzle

Ex: The meaning of life has always been a conundrum that philosophers have pondered for centuries. 
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turmoil
turmoil
[substantiv]

a state of extreme disturbance that causes a lot of worry and uncertainty

tumult, agitație

tumult, agitație

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barrier
barrier
[substantiv]

an obstacle that separates people or hinders any progress or communication

barieră, obstacol

barieră, obstacol

Ex: Language can be a barrier to effective communication. 
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fault line
fault line
[substantiv]

an area of vulnerability in a system, organization, or relationship that could lead to significant problems or breakdowns

linie de falie, punct vulnerabil

linie de falie, punct vulnerabil

Ex: The recent disagreements between the partners exposed a fault line in their business relationship. 
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strain
strain
[substantiv]

a challenging situation or pressure that causes difficulty or tension

presiune, tensiune

presiune, tensiune

Ex: The strain of working two jobs was taking a toll on his health. 
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travail
travail
[substantiv]

hard or painful work

munca grea

munca grea

Ex: The artist's masterpiece was the result of years of hard travail. 
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feat
feat
[substantiv]

an impressive or remarkable achievement or accomplishment, often requiring great skill or strength

exploit, realizare remarcabilă

exploit, realizare remarcabilă

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resilient
resilient
[adjectiv]

able to recover quickly from difficult situations

rezilient,  rezistent

rezilient, rezistent

Ex: The resilient athlete quickly recovered from a minor injury and returned to the competition. 
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persistent
persistent
[adjectiv]

continuing to do something despite facing criticism or difficulties

persistent, încăpățânat

persistent, încăpățânat

Ex: Despite the setbacks, she remained persistent, never giving up on her goals. 
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cumbersome
cumbersome
[adjectiv]

challenging to manage or move due to size, weight, or awkward shape

voluminos, greu

voluminos, greu

Ex: Carrying the cumbersome boxes up the stairs was exhausting. 
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unbearable
unbearable
[adjectiv]

causing extreme discomfort or distress that is difficult to endure

insuportabil, intolerabil

insuportabil, intolerabil

Ex: The heat during the heatwave was unbearable for the residents without air conditioning. 
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