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Základní Slovní Zásoba pro Zkoušku SAT - Výzvy a boje

Zde se naučíte některá anglická slovíčka související s výzvami a bojem, jako je „usilovat“, „úspěch“, „vytrvalost“ atd., která budete potřebovat, abyste zvládli své SAT.

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SAT Exam Essential Vocabulary
to withstand
[sloveso]

to resist or endure the force, pressure, or challenges imposed upon oneself

odolávat, vydržet

odolávat, vydržet

Ex: The fabric used in outdoor furniture is designed withstand exposure to harsh weather .
to tolerate
[sloveso]

to allow something one dislikes, especially certain behavior or conditions, without interference or complaint

tolerovat, trpět

tolerovat, trpět

Ex: Employees learn tolerate workplace challenges to maintain a positive and productive atmosphere .
to struggle
[sloveso]

to engage in a violent fight with someone, especially to get out of a difficult situation

bojovat, zápasit

bojovat, zápasit

Ex: struggled on the ground , trying to free himself from the tight ropes .
to tackle
[sloveso]

to try to deal with a difficult problem or situation in a determined manner

vypořádat se s, řešit

vypořádat se s, řešit

Ex: Governments worldwide tackling climate change through various initiatives .
to encounter
[sloveso]

to be faced with an unexpected difficulty during a process

narazit na, setkat se s

narazit na, setkat se s

Ex: Entrepreneurs must be prepared encounter setbacks and adapt their strategies .
to confront
[sloveso]

to face or deal with a problem or difficult situation directly

čelit, vystoupit proti

čelit, vystoupit proti

Ex: In therapy , clients work with counselors confront and address emotional concerns .
to strive
[sloveso]

to make great efforts or struggle in opposition, often in contention or dispute

usilovat, snažit se

usilovat, snažit se

Ex: Despite exhaustion , they continued strive against the current .
to grapple
[sloveso]

to engage in a determined effort to confront and resolve a problem or obstacle

uchopit, těžit

uchopit, těžit

Ex: He grappled with his inner demons, undergoing therapy and self-reflection to address past traumas.
to resort
[sloveso]

to turn to or use something as a solution or means of help, especially as a last option

uchýlit se k, přistoupit k

uchýlit se k, přistoupit k

Ex: When peaceful protests were ignored, the activists resorted to more drastic measures.
to persevere
[sloveso]

to continue a course of action, especially in the face of difficulty or with little or no prospect of success

vytrvat, přetrvávat

vytrvat, přetrvávat

Ex: The athletes were inspired persevere in their training , aiming for the upcoming competition .
to endeavor
[sloveso]

to make an effort to achieve a goal or complete a task

usilovat, snažit se

usilovat, snažit se

Ex: endeavor to express their unique perspectives and emotions through their creative works .
to toil
[sloveso]

to work extremely hard and persistently, often with great effort and dedication

uskutečnit, dřít

uskutečnit, dřít

Ex: The toiled for weeks on the intricate details of the painting .
to persist
[sloveso]

to continue a course of action with determination, even when faced with challenges or discouragement

vytrvat, přetrvávat

vytrvat, přetrvávat

Ex: persisted in building his business , even when others told him it would never succeed .
to rival
[sloveso]

to be equal to or compete closely with someone or something in terms of skill, ability, or performance

rivalkovat, soupeřit

rivalkovat, soupeřit

Ex: Her cooking rival those of professional chefs .
to endure
[sloveso]

to persist through difficult or painful experiences

vydržet, snášet

vydržet, snášet

Ex: The old castle endured centuries of wear and remains standing strong .
to concede
[sloveso]

to admit defeat in a competition, election, etc.

připustit, ustoupit

připustit, ustoupit

Ex: conceded the argument , admitting that he was wrong .
to overwhelm
[sloveso]

to overcome completely with a great, often excessive, amount of force, emotion, or challenges

přemoci, převálcovat

přemoci, převálcovat

Ex: The crowd's cheers and applause began to overwhelm the speaker during the heartfelt acceptance speech.
to withdraw
[sloveso]

to pull back or move away from a position or situation, often in response to a threat or unfavorable conditions

stáhnout se, ustoupit

stáhnout se, ustoupit

Ex: The unit withdraw from their position after sustaining heavy casualties from enemy artillery fire .
to succumb
[sloveso]

to surrender to a superior force or influence

podléhat, ustoupit

podléhat, ustoupit

Ex: Many people succumb to the flu virus during the peak of the flu season.
obstacle
[Podstatné jméno]

a situation or problem that prevents one from succeeding

překážka, náhoda

překážka, náhoda

Ex: The heavy snowstorm created obstacle for travelers trying to reach the airport .
barricade
[Podstatné jméno]

a defensive barrier erected during wartime to obstruct enemy movement and provide protection for defending forces

barrikáda, zátarasa

barrikáda, zátarasa

Ex: Soldiers utilized abandoned vehicles and debris to barricades, impeding the enemy 's ability to maneuver .
impediment
[Podstatné jméno]

anything that blocks or slows progress

překážka, brzda

překážka, brzda

Ex: Poor internet connectivity is impediment to working from home effectively .
burden
[Podstatné jméno]

a responsibility or task that causes hardship, stress, etc.

zátěž, břemeno

zátěž, břemeno

Ex: The environmental impact of industrial pollution is burden that future generations will have to bear .
tightrope
[Podstatné jméno]

a situation where one must navigate carefully to avoid problems or failure

chůze po laně, na tenkém ledě

chůze po laně, na tenkém ledě

Ex: Handling the media while maintaining privacy is tightrope act for many celebrities .
adversity
[Podstatné jméno]

a situation marked by hardship or misfortune

nepřízeň osudu, obtížná situace

nepřízeň osudu, obtížná situace

Ex: adversity affected many families during the recession , leading to job losses and financial strain .
calamity
[Podstatné jméno]

an event causing great and often sudden damage, distress, or destruction

katastrofa, neštěstí

katastrofa, neštěstí

Ex: The dam 's failure resulted in calamity, with a massive flood sweeping through the downstream areas .
drawback
[Podstatné jméno]

a disadvantage or the feature of a situation that makes it unacceptable

nevýhoda, omezující faktor

nevýhoda, omezující faktor

Ex: Although the offer seems attractive , drawback is the lack of flexibility .
mishap
[Podstatné jméno]

an unexpected and unlucky event

nehoda, malér

nehoda, malér

Ex: He had a mishap while cooking , resulting in a burnt dish .
dilemma
[Podstatné jméno]

a situation that is difficult because a choice must be made between two or more options that are equally important

dilema, rozhodovací situace

dilema, rozhodovací situace

Ex: The environmentalists faced dilemma: support clean energy projects that displaced local communities or oppose them for social justice reasons .
disturbance
[Podstatné jméno]

an event or situation that interrupts or disrupts the normal state or functioning of something

rušení, narušení

rušení, narušení

Ex: The wildlife habitat suffered disturbance due to construction .
conundrum
[Podstatné jméno]

a problem or question that is confusing and needs a lot of skill or effort to solve or answer

záhadka, problém

záhadka, problém

Ex: She found herself in conundrum when she had to choose between two equally appealing job offers .
turmoil
[Podstatné jméno]

a state of extreme disturbance that causes a lot of worry and uncertainty

neklid, zmatek

neklid, zmatek

barrier
[Podstatné jméno]

an obstacle that separates people or hinders any progress or communication

bariéra, překážka

bariéra, překážka

Ex: Fear can be a barrier to success .
fault line
[Podstatné jméno]

an area of vulnerability in a system, organization, or relationship that could lead to significant problems or breakdowns

chybná linie, slabé místo

chybná linie, slabé místo

Ex: fault line in their marriage was their differing views on raising children .
strain
[Podstatné jméno]

a challenging situation or pressure that causes difficulty or tension

napětí, zátěž

napětí, zátěž

Ex: strain of maintaining a high GPA while working part-time was exhausting .
travail
[Podstatné jméno]

hard or painful work

námaha, těžká práce

námaha, těžká práce

Ex: The company overcame travail through strategic restructuring and innovation .
feat
[Podstatné jméno]

an impressive or remarkable achievement or accomplishment, often requiring great skill or strength

výkon, čin

výkon, čin

resilient
[Přídavné jméno]

able to recover quickly from difficult situations

odolný, rezilientní

odolný, rezilientní

Ex: resilient in the face of adversity , the team emerged stronger and more cohesive .
persistent
[Přídavné jméno]

continuing to do something despite facing criticism or difficulties

neúnavný, vytrvalý

neúnavný, vytrvalý

Ex: persistent entrepreneur faced numerous obstacles but never wavered in pursuit of her dream .
cumbersome
[Přídavné jméno]

challenging to manage or move due to size, weight, or awkward shape

nepraktický, nervózní

nepraktický, nervózní

Ex: cumbersome package barely fit through the doorway .
unbearable
[Přídavné jméno]

causing extreme discomfort or distress that is difficult to endure

nesnesitelný, neúnosný

nesnesitelný, neúnosný

Ex: The tension in the room was so thick that it felt unbearable.
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