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Základní Slovní Zásoba pro Zkoušku SAT - Výzvy a Boje

Zde se naučíte některá anglická slova související s výzvami a boji, jako jsou "strive", "feat", "persist" atd., která budete potřebovat k úspěšnému složení SATs.

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SAT Exam Essential Vocabulary
to withstand
to withstand
[sloveso]

to resist or endure the force, pressure, or challenges imposed upon oneself

odolat, vydržet

odolat, vydržet

Ex: The sturdy structure of the building can withstand strong winds and earthquakes. 
to tolerate
to tolerate
[sloveso]

to allow something one dislikes, especially certain behavior or conditions, without interference or complaint

tolerovat, snášet

tolerovat, snášet

Ex: She tolerates the inconveniences of public transportation without complaining. 
to struggle
to struggle
[sloveso]

to engage in a violent fight with someone, especially to get out of a difficult situation

zápasit, bojovat

zápasit, bojovat

Ex: He struggled with the thief, trying to wrestle the bag away. 
to tackle
to tackle
[sloveso]

to try to deal with a difficult problem or situation in a determined manner

řešit, vypořádat se s

řešit, vypořádat se s

Ex: The team decided to tackle the project's complexity by breaking it into manageable tasks. 
to encounter
to encounter
[sloveso]

to be faced with an unexpected difficulty during a process

narazit, setkat se s

narazit, setkat se s

Ex: The team encountered unexpected challenges while implementing the new software. 
to confront
to confront
[sloveso]

to face or deal with a problem or difficult situation directly

konfrontovat, čelit

konfrontovat, čelit

Ex: The manager decided to confront the team's productivity issues and implement new strategies. 
to strive
to strive
[sloveso]

to make great efforts or struggle in opposition, often in contention or dispute

bojovat, usilovat

bojovat, usilovat

Ex: Workers in the factory strive against unfavorable conditions, advocating for better wages and improved working environments. 
to grapple
to grapple
[sloveso]

to engage in a determined effort to confront and resolve a problem or obstacle

zápasit s, vypořádat se s

zápasit s, vypořádat se s

Ex: The team had to grapple with the complex task of integrating new technology into their existing infrastructure. 
to resort
to resort
[sloveso]

to turn to or use something as a solution or means of help, especially as a last option

uchýlit se, přistoupit

uchýlit se, přistoupit

Ex: When negotiations failed, they had to resort to legal action to resolve the dispute. 
to persevere
to persevere
[sloveso]

to continue a course of action, especially in the face of difficulty or with little or no prospect of success

vytrvat, setrvat

vytrvat, setrvat

Ex: Despite facing numerous rejections, she persevered in her writing career. 
to endeavor
to endeavor
[sloveso]

to make an effort to achieve a goal or complete a task

usilovat, podnikat

usilovat, podnikat

Ex: Despite the challenges, he endeavors to create a positive impact in his community. 
to toil
to toil
[sloveso]

to work extremely hard and persistently, often with great effort and dedication

dřít, tvrdě pracovat

dřít, tvrdě pracovat

Ex: Farmers toil in the fields to cultivate crops for a successful harvest. 
to persist
to persist
[sloveso]

to continue a course of action with determination, even when faced with challenges or discouragement

trvat, vytrvat

trvat, vytrvat

Ex: Despite his injury, the athlete persisted in training for the marathon. 
to rival
to rival
[sloveso]

to be equal to or compete closely with someone or something in terms of skill, ability, or performance

soupeřit, konkurovat

soupeřit, konkurovat

Ex: The new smartphone model aims to rival its competitors in terms of features and performance. 
to endure
to endure
[sloveso]

to persist through difficult or painful experiences

snášet, vydržet

snášet, vydržet

Ex: The pioneers endured many hardships as they settled new lands. 
to concede
to concede
[sloveso]

to admit defeat in a competition, election, etc.

přiznat porážku, ustoupit

přiznat porážku, ustoupit

Ex: After a tense debate, the candidate finally conceded defeat. 
to overwhelm
to overwhelm
[sloveso]

to overpower someone or something emotionally or mentally, leaving them unable to respond effectively

přemoci, zahltit

přemoci, zahltit

Ex: The news of her promotion overwhelmed her with joy. 
to withdraw
to withdraw
[sloveso]

to pull back or move away from a position or situation, often in response to a threat or unfavorable conditions

stáhnout se,  ustoupit

stáhnout se, ustoupit

Ex: The army was forced to withdraw from the battlefront due to heavy enemy resistance. 
to succumb
to succumb
[sloveso]

to surrender to a superior force or influence

podlehnout, vzdát se

podlehnout, vzdát se

Ex: Despite his strong will, he eventually succumbed to the persuasive arguments of his friends. 
obstacle
obstacle
[Podstatné jméno]

an intangible difficulty or challenge that must be overcome

obtíž, výzva

obtíž, výzva

Ex: Fear of failure was the main obstacle to her success. 
barricade
barricade
[Podstatné jméno]

a defensive barrier erected during wartime to obstruct enemy movement and provide protection for defending forces

barikáda

barikáda

Ex: Soldiers hastily constructed barricades using sandbags to fortify their positions against advancing enemy troops. 
impediment
impediment
[Podstatné jméno]

anything that blocks or slows progress

překážka, zdržení

překážka, zdržení

Ex: The fallen tree was an impediment on the hiking trail, making it hard to continue. 
burden
burden
[Podstatné jméno]

a responsibility or task that causes hardship, stress, etc.

břemeno, zátěž

břemeno, zátěž

Ex: The financial burden of student loans weighed heavily on her after graduation. 
tightrope
tightrope
[Podstatné jméno]

a situation where one must navigate carefully to avoid problems or failure

provazochodec, ošemetná situace

provazochodec, ošemetná situace

Ex: Negotiating the peace treaty was like walking a tightrope, requiring careful balance between conflicting demands. 
adversity
adversity
[Podstatné jméno]

a situation marked by hardship or misfortune

nepřízeň,  neštěstí

nepřízeň, neštěstí

Ex: She showed remarkable resilience in the face of adversity, turning challenges into opportunities. 
calamity
calamity
[Podstatné jméno]

an event causing great and often sudden damage, distress, or destruction

pohroma, katastrofa

pohroma, katastrofa

Ex: The earthquake was a calamity that devastated the entire city, leaving buildings in ruins. 
drawback
drawback
[Podstatné jméno]

a disadvantage or the feature of a situation that makes it unacceptable

nevýhoda, zápor

nevýhoda, zápor

Ex: The main drawback of working from home is the lack of social interaction. 
mishap
mishap
[Podstatné jméno]

an unexpected and unlucky event

nehoda, smůla

nehoda, smůla

Ex: She laughed off the mishap of spilling coffee on her shirt before the meeting. 
dilemma
dilemma
[Podstatné jméno]

a situation that is difficult because a choice must be made between two or more options that are equally important

dilema

dilema

Ex: She faced a dilemma when she had to choose between attending her best friend's wedding and a critical work presentation. 
disturbance
disturbance
[Podstatné jméno]

an event or situation that interrupts or disrupts the normal state or functioning of something

narušení, nepokoj

narušení, nepokoj

Ex: The loud music caused a disturbance in the neighborhood. 
conundrum
conundrum
[Podstatné jméno]

a problem or question that is confusing and needs a lot of skill or effort to solve or answer

hádanka, hlavolam

hádanka, hlavolam

Ex: The meaning of life has always been a conundrum that philosophers have pondered for centuries. 
turmoil
turmoil
[Podstatné jméno]

a state of extreme disturbance that causes a lot of worry and uncertainty

zmatek, neklid

zmatek, neklid

barrier
barrier
[Podstatné jméno]

an obstacle that separates people or hinders any progress or communication

bariéra, překážka

bariéra, překážka

Ex: Language can be a barrier to effective communication. 
fault line
fault line
[Podstatné jméno]

an area of vulnerability in a system, organization, or relationship that could lead to significant problems or breakdowns

zlomová linie, zranitelný bod

zlomová linie, zranitelný bod

Ex: The recent disagreements between the partners exposed a fault line in their business relationship. 
strain
strain
[Podstatné jméno]

a challenging situation or pressure that causes difficulty or tension

tlak, napětí

tlak, napětí

Ex: The strain of working two jobs was taking a toll on his health. 
travail
travail
[Podstatné jméno]

hard or painful work

tvrdá práce

tvrdá práce

Ex: The artist's masterpiece was the result of years of hard travail. 
feat
feat
[Podstatné jméno]

an impressive or remarkable achievement or accomplishment, often requiring great skill or strength

výkon, pozoruhodný úspěch

výkon, pozoruhodný úspěch

resilient
resilient
[Přídavné jméno]

able to recover quickly from difficult situations

odolný,  houževnatý

odolný, houževnatý

Ex: The resilient athlete quickly recovered from a minor injury and returned to the competition. 
persistent
persistent
[Přídavné jméno]

continuing to do something despite facing criticism or difficulties

vytrvalý, neústupný

vytrvalý, neústupný

Ex: Despite the setbacks, she remained persistent, never giving up on her goals. 
cumbersome
cumbersome
[Přídavné jméno]

challenging to manage or move due to size, weight, or awkward shape

objemný, těžký

objemný, těžký

Ex: Carrying the cumbersome boxes up the stairs was exhausting. 
unbearable
unbearable
[Přídavné jméno]

causing extreme discomfort or distress that is difficult to endure

nesnesitelný, neúnosný

nesnesitelný, neúnosný

Ex: The heat during the heatwave was unbearable for the residents without air conditioning. 
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