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의견 및 논쟁 - 의견 형성과 표현

여기에서는 "tide", "weigh in", "voice"과 같은 의견 형성 및 표현과 관련된 몇 가지 영어 단어를 배우게 됩니다.

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Words Related to Opinion and Argument
to take
[동사]

to have or show a particular feeling, opinion, or reaction

가지다, 나타내다

가지다, 나타내다

Ex: In retirement , he took his ease by spending afternoons fishing by the lake .은퇴 후, 그는 호숫가에서 낚시를 하며 오후를 보내며 편안함을 **누렸다**.
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take
[명사]

the idea or opinion that is formed about something or the way one thinks of a situation

취하다, 관점

취하다, 관점

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to regard something or someone with disapproval, particularly because of one's negative opinions

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used to show that one does not care if one's offer is accepted or rejected one will not negotiate further

Ex: The apartment lease is for one year at $ 1,200 per monthtake it or leave it.
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to give thought to a certain fact before making a decision

Ex: The architect took the client's preferences into consideration when designing the new building.
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tendentious
[형용사]

stating a cause or opinion that one strongly believes in, particularly one that causes a lot of controversy

편향적인, 편파적인

편향적인, 편파적인

Ex: The politician ’s tendentious statements often fueled public controversy .그 정치인의 **편향적인** 발언은 종종 공중의 논란을 부채질했다.
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in a way that promotes or expresses a controversial opinion, especially one that many people do not agree with

편향적으로,  편파적인 방식으로

편향적으로, 편파적인 방식으로

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the act of strongly expressing or supporting a particular opinion, especially one that many people disagree with

경향성,  편견

경향성, 편견

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used to introduce statement that is in contrast to what one previously stated

Ex: The economy is struggling.
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theory
[명사]

an idea, opinion, or belief that one perceives to be true, although it remains to be proved

이론, 가설

이론, 가설

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used to highlight the advantages something has

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used to add a statement that contradicts what one has just said

Ex: The recipe looks complicated.
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thesis
[명사]

a statement that someone presents as a topic to be argued or examined

논문, 제안

논문, 제안

Ex: The scientist proposed the thesis that the presence of a certain enzyme is correlated with the development of the disease .과학자는 특정 효소의 존재가 질병의 발병과 상관관계가 있다는 **논제**를 제안했다.
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to think
[동사]

to have a type of belief or idea about a person or thing

생각하다, 믿다

생각하다, 믿다

Ex: What do you think of the new employee?새 직원에 대해 어떻게 **생각하세요**?
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to rely on no one in making decisions or forming opinions

Ex: They encouraged the students think for themselves and question what they were taught .
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thinking
[명사]

the set of opinions or ideas that one has about something

생각, 사고

생각, 사고

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to decide against doing something upon reconsideration

Ex: The company was contemplating a significant investment , but after careful consideration , thought better of it due to the uncertain market conditions .
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to be extremely fond of someone or greatly admire them

Ex: We thought the world of our teacher, Mr. Johnson.
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thoughtcrime
[명사]

a controversial way of thinking that is considered socially unacceptable or criminal

사상범죄, 생각의 범죄

사상범죄, 생각의 범죄

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a group of individuals who aim to seize control of people’s beliefs or opinions

사상 경찰, 사상 수호자

사상 경찰, 사상 수호자

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tide
[명사]

the way that the opinions of the majority of people are changing or developing

경향, 흐름

경향, 흐름

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in someone's personal opinion

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based on one’s opinion

Ex: The solution seemed ideal , to his way of thinking, it overlooked key issues .
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turnaround
[명사]

a complete or unexpected change in someone's attitude, opinion, or behavior

전환, 급격한 변화

전환, 급격한 변화

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uncommunicative
[형용사]

not open to sharing thoughts or information

말수가 적은, 내성적인

말수가 적은, 내성적인

Ex: Despite their close friendship , he had been uncommunicative about his personal life recently .그들의 친밀한 우정에도 불구하고, 그는 최근 자신의 개인 생활에 대해 **말이 없는** 태도를 보였다.
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unequivocal
[형용사]

expressing one's ideas and opinions so clearly that it leaves no room for doubt

명확한

명확한

Ex: She made an unequivocal statement about her position on the issue .그녀는 그 문제에 대한 자신의 입장을 **명확히** 밝혔다.
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to vacillate
[동사]

to be undecided and not know what opinion, idea, or course of action to stick to

주저하다, 망설이다

주저하다, 망설이다

Ex: He has been vacillating on whether to move to a new city or stay where he is .그는 새로운 도시로 이사할지 아니면 현재 있는 곳에 머무를지 **망설이고** 있습니다.
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vacillation
[명사]

the act of switching between two opinions, especially in an annoying way

망설임, 우유부단

망설임, 우유부단

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value-free
[형용사]

not influenced by personal opinions or subjective views

가치 중립적인, 중립적인

가치 중립적인, 중립적인

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value-laden
[형용사]

influenced by subjective views or opinions

가치가 실린, 주관적인 견해에 영향을 받은

가치가 실린, 주관적인 견해에 영향을 받은

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to ventilate
[동사]

to publicly express one's opinions, feelings, or complaints

공개적으로 표현하다, 환기시키다

공개적으로 표현하다, 환기시키다

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verdict
[명사]

an opinion given or a decision made after much consideration

평결, 결정

평결, 결정

Ex: The public 's verdict on the new policy was overwhelmingly negative , prompting a reconsideration by policymakers .새 정책에 대한 대중의 **평결**은 압도적으로 부정적이어서 정책 입안자들이 재고하도록 만들었다.
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view
[명사]

a personal belief or judgment that is not based on proof or certainty

의견,  견해

의견, 견해

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the act of making a positive impression on others by conveying one's social or political opinions publicly

미덕 신호, 미덕 과시

미덕 신호, 미덕 과시

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vocal
[형용사]

giving opinions loudly or freely

목소리의, 표현력 있는

목소리의, 표현력 있는

Ex: The employees were vocal in expressing their dissatisfaction with the new management policies .직원들은 새로운 관리 정책에 대한 불만을 **목소리 높여** 표현했습니다.
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vociferous
[형용사]

expressing feelings or opinions, loudly and forcefully

시끄러운, 격렬한

시끄러운, 격렬한

Ex: Despite her normally reserved demeanor , she became vociferous when defending her beliefs .평소 얌전한 성격에도 불구하고, 그녀는 자신의 신념을 방어할 때 **목소리가 커졌다**.
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voice
[명사]

the right to give an opinion on something

목소리, 의견을 낼 권리

목소리, 의견을 낼 권리

Ex: Online forums and discussion boards allow individuals from diverse backgrounds to share their voices and engage in meaningful dialogue on important topics .온라인 포럼과 토론 게시판은 다양한 배경을 가진 개인들이 자신의 **목소리**를 공유하고 중요한 주제에 대해 의미 있는 대화를 나눌 수 있도록 합니다.
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to voice
[동사]

to express something verbally and openly, especially a feeling, opinion, etc.

표현하다,  발언하다

표현하다, 발언하다

Ex: The citizens gathered at the town hall meeting to voice their dissatisfaction with the new traffic regulations .시민들은 새로운 교통 규정에 대한 불만을 **표출하기** 위해 시청 회의에 모였습니다.
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volte-face
[명사]

a complete and abrupt change of opinion or plan of action

급변

급변

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to weigh in
[동사]

to get involved in an argument, discussion, or activity and share one's opinions

개입하다, 의견을 내놓다

개입하다, 의견을 내놓다

Ex: The professor welcomed students to weigh in with their interpretations of the literary text .교수는 학생들에게 문학 텍스트에 대한 그들의 해석을 **공유하도록** 초대했습니다.
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to weigh up
[동사]

to observe someone closely to evaluate their character, abilities, etc.

평가하다, 재다

평가하다, 재다

Ex: The teacher is continuously weighing up the students ' progress in the class .선생님은 수업에서 학생들의 진도를 지속적으로 평가하고 있습니다.
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welcome
[명사]

the way that an idea, opinion, or a point of view is received or approved by people

환영, 수용

환영, 수용

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would
[동사]

used to express an opinion about which one is not certain

겠다, 을 것이다

겠다, 을 것이다

Ex: He would hope that his hard work will pay off in the end .
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to write in
[동사]

to write to an organization or a broadcasting company in order to express one's opinions or to ask for information

편지를 쓰다, 편지를 보내다

편지를 쓰다, 편지를 보내다

Ex: I decided to write my suggestions in to the company's customer service department.나는 회사의 고객 서비스 부서에 내 제안을 **쓰기로** 결정했다.
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used to introduce something exciting or surprising

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의견 및 논쟁
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