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الرأي والحجة - تشكيل الرأي والتعبير عنه

هنا سوف تتعلم بعض الكلمات الإنجليزية المتعلقة بتكوين الرأي والتعبير عنه مثل "tide"، "weigh in"، و "voice".

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Words Related to Opinion and Argument
to take
[فعل]

to have or show a particular feeling, opinion, or reaction

أخذ, ظهر

أخذ, ظهر

Ex: In retirement , he took his ease by spending afternoons fishing by the lake .في التقاعد، كان **يأخذ** راحته بقضاء بعد الظهر في الصيد بجانب البحيرة.
take
[اسم]

the idea or opinion that is formed about something or the way one thinks of a situation

أخذ, رؤية

أخذ, رؤية

to regard something or someone with disapproval, particularly because of one's negative opinions

used to show that one does not care if one's offer is accepted or rejected one will not negotiate further

Ex: The apartment lease is for one year at $ 1,200 per monthtake it or leave it.

to give thought to a certain fact before making a decision

Ex: The architect took the client's preferences into consideration when designing the new building.
tendentious
[صفة]

stating a cause or opinion that one strongly believes in, particularly one that causes a lot of controversy

منحاز, متحيز

منحاز, متحيز

Ex: The politician ’s tendentious statements often fueled public controversy .كانت تصريحات السياسي **المتحيزة** غالبًا ما تثير الجدل العام.

in a way that promotes or expresses a controversial opinion, especially one that many people do not agree with

بتحيز,  بطريقة متحيزة

بتحيز, بطريقة متحيزة

the act of strongly expressing or supporting a particular opinion, especially one that many people disagree with

انحيازية,  تحيز

انحيازية, تحيز

that said
[عبارة]

used to introduce statement that is in contrast to what one previously stated

Ex: The economy is struggling.
theory
[اسم]

an idea, opinion, or belief that one perceives to be true, although it remains to be proved

نظرية, فرضية

نظرية, فرضية

used to highlight the advantages something has

then again
[عبارة]

used to add a statement that contradicts what one has just said

Ex: The recipe looks complicated.
thesis
[اسم]

a statement that someone presents as a topic to be argued or examined

أطروحة, اقتراح

أطروحة, اقتراح

Ex: The scientist proposed the thesis that the presence of a certain enzyme is correlated with the development of the disease .اقترح العالم **الأطروحة** التي تفيد بأن وجود إنزيم معين يرتبط بتطور المرض.
to think
[فعل]

to have a type of belief or idea about a person or thing

يعتقد, يفكر

يعتقد, يفكر

Ex: What do you think of the new employee?ما رأيك في الموظف الجديد؟

to rely on no one in making decisions or forming opinions

Ex: They encouraged the students think for themselves and question what they were taught .
thinking
[اسم]

the set of opinions or ideas that one has about something

تفكير, رأي

تفكير, رأي

to decide against doing something upon reconsideration

Ex: The company was contemplating a significant investment , but after careful consideration , thought better of it due to the uncertain market conditions .

to be extremely fond of someone or greatly admire them

Ex: We thought the world of our teacher, Mr. Johnson.
thoughtcrime
[اسم]

a controversial way of thinking that is considered socially unacceptable or criminal

جريمة الفكر, جريمة التفكير

جريمة الفكر, جريمة التفكير

a group of individuals who aim to seize control of people’s beliefs or opinions

شرطة الفكر, حراس الفكر

شرطة الفكر, حراس الفكر

tide
[اسم]

the way that the opinions of the majority of people are changing or developing

الاتجاه, التيار

الاتجاه, التيار

to one's mind
[عبارة]

in someone's personal opinion

based on one’s opinion

Ex: The solution seemed ideal , to his way of thinking, it overlooked key issues .
turnaround
[اسم]

a complete or unexpected change in someone's attitude, opinion, or behavior

تحول, تغيير جذري

تحول, تغيير جذري

not open to sharing thoughts or information

غير تواصلي, منطوي

غير تواصلي, منطوي

Ex: Despite their close friendship , he had been uncommunicative about his personal life recently .على الرغم من صداقتهم الوثيقة، كان **غير متواصل** بشأن حياته الشخصية مؤخرًا.
unequivocal
[صفة]

expressing one's ideas and opinions so clearly that it leaves no room for doubt

واضح

واضح

Ex: She made an unequivocal statement about her position on the issue .أدلت بتصريح **واضح** لا لبس فيه عن موقفها من القضية.
to vacillate
[فعل]

to be undecided and not know what opinion, idea, or course of action to stick to

تذبذب, تردد

تذبذب, تردد

Ex: He has been vacillating on whether to move to a new city or stay where he is .إنه **يتذبذب** بين الانتقال إلى مدينة جديدة أو البقاء حيث هو.
vacillation
[اسم]

the act of switching between two opinions, especially in an annoying way

تردد, تأرجح

تردد, تأرجح

value-free
[صفة]

not influenced by personal opinions or subjective views

خالي من القيمة, محايد

خالي من القيمة, محايد

value-laden
[صفة]

influenced by subjective views or opinions

محمّل بالقيم, متأثر بآراء ذاتية

محمّل بالقيم, متأثر بآراء ذاتية

to ventilate
[فعل]

to publicly express one's opinions, feelings, or complaints

التعبير علنا, تهوية

التعبير علنا, تهوية

verdict
[اسم]

an opinion given or a decision made after much consideration

حكم, قرار

حكم, قرار

Ex: The public 's verdict on the new policy was overwhelmingly negative , prompting a reconsideration by policymakers .كان **حكم** الجمهور على السياسة الجديدة سلبيًا بشكل ساحق، مما دفع صانعي السياسات إلى إعادة النظر.
view
[اسم]

a personal belief or judgment that is not based on proof or certainty

رأي,  وجهة نظر

رأي, وجهة نظر

the act of making a positive impression on others by conveying one's social or political opinions publicly

الإشارة إلى الفضيلة, إظهار الفضيلة

الإشارة إلى الفضيلة, إظهار الفضيلة

vocal
[صفة]

giving opinions loudly or freely

صوتي, معبر

صوتي, معبر

Ex: The employees were vocal in expressing their dissatisfaction with the new management policies .كان الموظفون **صريحين** في التعبير عن استيائهم من سياسات الإدارة الجديدة.
vociferous
[صفة]

expressing feelings or opinions, loudly and forcefully

صاخب, عنيف

صاخب, عنيف

Ex: Despite her normally reserved demeanor , she became vociferous when defending her beliefs .على الرغم من سلوكها المحتشم عادة، أصبحت **صاخبة** عند الدفاع عن معتقداتها.
voice
[اسم]

the right to give an opinion on something

صوت, حق التعبير عن الرأي

صوت, حق التعبير عن الرأي

Ex: Online forums and discussion boards allow individuals from diverse backgrounds to share their voices and engage in meaningful dialogue on important topics .تسمح المنتديات عبر الإنترنت ولوحات المناقشة للأفراد من خلفيات متنوعة بمشاركة **أصواتهم** والمشاركة في حوار هادف حول مواضيع مهمة.
to voice
[فعل]

to express something verbally and openly, especially a feeling, opinion, etc.

التعبير، الإفصاح

التعبير، الإفصاح

Ex: The citizens gathered at the town hall meeting to voice their dissatisfaction with the new traffic regulations .اجتمع المواطنون في اجتماع قاعة المدينة ل**التعبير** عن استيائهم من لوائح المرور الجديدة.
volte-face
[اسم]

a complete and abrupt change of opinion or plan of action

انقلاب

انقلاب

to weigh in
[فعل]

to get involved in an argument, discussion, or activity and share one's opinions

يتدخل, يبدي رأيه

يتدخل, يبدي رأيه

Ex: The professor welcomed students to weigh in with their interpretations of the literary text .دعا الأستاذ الطلاب إلى **المشاركة** بتفسيراتهم للنص الأدبي.
to weigh up
[فعل]

to observe someone closely to evaluate their character, abilities, etc.

يقيم, يحكم

يقيم, يحكم

Ex: The teacher is continuously weighing up the students ' progress in the class .المعلم يقيم باستمرار تقدم الطلاب في الفصل.
welcome
[اسم]

the way that an idea, opinion, or a point of view is received or approved by people

استقبال, قبول

استقبال, قبول

would
[فعل]

used to express an opinion about which one is not certain

سوف, قد

سوف, قد

Ex: He would hope that his hard work will pay off in the end .
to write in
[فعل]

to write to an organization or a broadcasting company in order to express one's opinions or to ask for information

الكتابة إلى, إرسال رسالة إلى

الكتابة إلى, إرسال رسالة إلى

Ex: I decided to write my suggestions in to the company's customer service department.قررت أن **أكتب إلى** قسم خدمة العملاء في الشركة باقتراحاتي.
you know what?
[عبارة]

used to introduce something exciting or surprising

الرأي والحجة
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