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Humanistyka ACT - Music

Tutaj nauczysz się niektórych angielskich słów związanych z muzyką, takich jak "koncert", "melodyjny", "krajobraz dźwiękowy" itp., które pomogą ci zdać ACT.

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ACT Vocabulary for Humanities
composition
composition
[Rzeczownik]

the act or process of creating written works, such as essays, poems, or music

kompozycja, pisanie

kompozycja, pisanie

Ex: She devoted the afternoon to the composition of her novel. 
score
score
[Rzeczownik]

the music composed for a movie

partytura, muzyka filmowa

partytura, muzyka filmowa

Ex: The composer received critical acclaim for his hauntingly beautiful score for the epic film. 
scale
scale
[Rzeczownik]

an arrangement of a series of musical notes with specified intervals, in ascending or descending pitch order

skala, skala muzyczna

skala, skala muzyczna

Ex: The C major scale consists of seven notes, starting with C and following a specific pattern of intervals. 
melodic
melodic
[przymiotnik]

having a pleasing, musical sound

melodyjny, harmoniczny

melodyjny, harmoniczny

Ex: The singer's melodic voice captivated the entire audience. 
harmonic
harmonic
[przymiotnik]

having blended sounds or tones that combine in a pleasing way

harmoniczny, zgodny

harmoniczny, zgodny

Ex: The choir produced a harmonic blend that filled the concert hall with rich, beautiful sounds. 
symphony
symphony
[Rzeczownik]

a long and sophisticated musical composition written for a large orchestra, in three or four movements

symfonia

symfonia

Ex: The orchestra's rendition of Beethoven's Ninth Symphony was truly captivating. 
concerto
concerto
[Rzeczownik]

a musical composition that is written for one or more solo instruments and accompanied by an orchestra with three movements

koncert

koncert

Ex: The orchestra performed a beautiful concerto by Mozart, featuring a talented soloist on the piano. 
string quartet
string quartet
[Rzeczownik]

a musical composition that is specifically written for two violins, a viola, and a cello, and typically consists of four movements

kwartet smyczkowy, utwór muzyczny napisany specjalnie na dwoje skrzypiec

kwartet smyczkowy, utwór muzyczny napisany specjalnie na dwoje skrzypiec

soloist
soloist
[Rzeczownik]

a singer or musician who performs alone

solista, artysta solowy

solista, artysta solowy

lyricist
lyricist
[Rzeczownik]

someone whose profession is to write the words of a song, or lyrics

autor tekstów piosenek, tekściarz

autor tekstów piosenek, tekściarz

saxophonist
saxophonist
[Rzeczownik]

someone who plays the saxophone

saksofonista, grający na saksofonie

saksofonista, grający na saksofonie

Ex: The saxophonist delivered an impressive solo during the jazz concert. 
virtuoso
virtuoso
[Rzeczownik]

someone who is highly skilled at playing a musical instrument

wirtuoz

wirtuoz

Ex: The young pianist was hailed as a virtuoso, astonishing audiences with his technical brilliance and emotional depth. 
prima donna
prima donna
[Rzeczownik]

the main female singer in an opera or opera company

primadonna, główna śpiewaczka

primadonna, główna śpiewaczka

accompaniment
accompaniment
[Rzeczownik]

the musical support provided by one or more instruments or voices to enhance or complement a soloist or main melody

akompaniament, wsparcie muzyczne

akompaniament, wsparcie muzyczne

Ex: The guitarist provided a rhythmic accompaniment to the singer's soulful rendition of the ballad. 
aria
aria
[Rzeczownik]

a long, elaborate song that is melodious and is intended for a solo voice, especially in an opera

aria, pieśń

aria, pieśń

string instrument
string instrument
[Rzeczownik]

any musical instruments that can produce sound when its strings are touched or struck

instrument strunowy, chordofon

instrument strunowy, chordofon

Ex: The violin is a popular string instrument used in both classical and contemporary music. 
woodwind instrument

a musical instrument that produces sound by vibrating air within a tube or pipe, typically made of wood or metal

instrument dęty drewniany, instrument dęty

instrument dęty drewniany, instrument dęty

Ex: The flute, with its delicate and airy tones, is a classic example of a woodwind instrument. 
oboe
oboe
[Rzeczownik]

a woodwind double-reed instrument with a long tubular body and holes and keys on top

obój, instrument dęty drewniany z podwójnym stroikiem

obój, instrument dęty drewniany z podwójnym stroikiem

Ex: She plays the oboe in the orchestra. 
ocarina
ocarina
[Rzeczownik]

an ancient wind instrument shaped like an egg with holes in its body that are covered with the fingers

okaryna, flet globularny

okaryna, flet globularny

ukulele
ukulele
[Rzeczownik]

a small, four-stringed musical instrument resembling a guitar, originating from Hawaii

ukulele, ukelele

ukulele, ukelele

Ex: At the luau, the musicians serenaded us with the gentle melodies of the ukulele, transporting us to the shores of Waikiki. 
bagpipe
bagpipe
[Rzeczownik]

a wind instrument with a reed and several sticks, played by squeezing a bag and blowing through one of its pipes, originated from Scotland

dudy, szkockie dudy

dudy, szkockie dudy

Ex: The bagpipe is a traditional Scottish musical instrument with a distinctive sound. 
theremin
theremin
[Rzeczownik]

an electronic musical instrument played without physical contact, controlled by hand movements near two antennas that manipulate electromagnetic fields to produce sound

theremin, instrument theremin

theremin, instrument theremin

harpsichord
harpsichord
[Rzeczownik]

an early keyboard instrument resembling a piano in which the strings are plucked rather than being hit with a hammer

klawesyn, spinet

klawesyn, spinet

accordion
accordion
[Rzeczownik]

a box-like musical instrument that is held in both hands and is played by squeezing and stretching it while pressing its keys

akordeon

akordeon

Ex: He played a lively polka tune on the accordion at the street fair. 
bassoon
bassoon
[Rzeczownik]

a woodwind instrument of the oboe family consisting of a long wooden tube and a double reed

fagot, instrument dęty drewniany z rodziny obojów

fagot, instrument dęty drewniany z rodziny obojów

player piano
player piano
[Rzeczownik]

a type of piano equipped with a mechanism that allows it to play music automatically

pianola, mechaniczne pianino

pianola, mechaniczne pianino

Ex: The player piano in the corner of the room entertained guests with its lively tunes. 
dissonant
dissonant
[przymiotnik]

(of a sound) having tones that clash or sound unpleasant together

dysonujący, nieharmoniczny

dysonujący, nieharmoniczny

Ex: The dissonant chords in the composition created a sense of tension and unease. 
soundscape
soundscape
[Rzeczownik]

an auditory experience created by the combination of musical and non-musical sounds within a particular area or context

krajobraz dźwiękowy, środowisko dźwiękowe

krajobraz dźwiękowy, środowisko dźwiękowe

Ex: The composer created a soundscape for the film that blended orchestral music with natural sounds. 
swing music
swing music
[Rzeczownik]

a subgenre of jazz marked by its infectious, propulsive rhythm, prominent use of brass and woodwind instruments, and its association with the swing era of the 1930s and 1940s

muzyka swingowa, swing

muzyka swingowa, swing

Ex: The dance floor was packed with people eager to move to the infectious rhythms of swing music. 
amplifier
amplifier
[Rzeczownik]

an electronic device that strengthens electrical signals or causes sounds to get louder

wzmacniacz, wzmacniacz dźwięku

wzmacniacz, wzmacniacz dźwięku

Ex: The guitarist plugged his electric guitar into the amplifier to increase its volume. 
scat
scat
[Rzeczownik]

vocal improvisation where the singer uses nonsense syllables, rhythms, and melodic variations to create spontaneous and rhythmic expressions

scat, improwizacja wokalna

scat, improwizacja wokalna

Ex: Ella Fitzgerald was known for her mastery of scat, effortlessly weaving intricate melodies and rhythms. 
percussive
percussive
[przymiotnik]

producing a sharp, powerful sound, typically by hitting or striking something

perkusyjny, uderzeniowy

perkusyjny, uderzeniowy

Ex: The percussive beats of the drum added rhythm to the music. 
recitative
recitative
[Rzeczownik]

a style of vocal singing in opera and oratorio characterized by a speech-like delivery, used to advance the plot or convey dialogue

recytatyw, styl recytatywu

recytatyw, styl recytatywu

Ex: The recitative's conversational style allowed the singer to convey the character's emotions with authenticity. 
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