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Humanitní Vědy ACT - hudba

Zde se naučíte některá anglická slova související s hudbou, jako je „koncert“, „melodický“, „zvuková scéna“ atd., která vám pomohou zlepšit vaše ACT.

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ACT Vocabulary for Humanities
composition

the art or the act of writing pieces of music, poetry, etc.

složení

složení

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[Podstatné jméno]
score

the music composed for a movie

filmový soundtrack

filmový soundtrack

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[Podstatné jméno]
scale

an arrangement of a series of musical notes with specified intervals, in ascending or descending pitch order

stupnice (hudba)

stupnice (hudba)

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[Podstatné jméno]
melodic

producing or containing a pleasant melody

melodický

melodický

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[Přídavné jméno]
harmonic

connected with or denoting a harmony or harmonics

harmonický

harmonický

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[Přídavné jméno]
symphony

a long and sophisticated musical composition written for a large orchestra, in three or four movements

velká orchestrální skladba

velká orchestrální skladba

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[Podstatné jméno]
concerto

a musical composition that is written for one or more solo instruments and accompanied by an orchestra with three movements

skladba pro sólový nástroj a orchestr

skladba pro sólový nástroj a orchestr

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[Podstatné jméno]
string quartet

a musical composition that is specifically written for two violins, a viola, and a cello, and typically consists of four movements

smyčcový kvartet

smyčcový kvartet

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[Podstatné jméno]
soloist

a singer or musician who performs alone

sólista

sólista

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[Podstatné jméno]
lyricist

someone whose profession is to write the words of a song, or lyrics

textař

textař

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[Podstatné jméno]
saxophonist

someone who plays the saxophone

saxofonista

saxofonista

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[Podstatné jméno]
virtuoso

someone who is highly skilled at playing a musical instrument

zručný hudebník

zručný hudebník

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[Podstatné jméno]
prima donna

the main female singer in an opera or opera company

primadona

primadona

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[Podstatné jméno]
accompaniment

the musical support provided by one or more instruments or voices to enhance or complement a soloist or main melody

doprovod

doprovod

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[Podstatné jméno]
aria

a long, elaborate song that is melodious and is intended for a solo voice, especially in an opera

árie

árie

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[Podstatné jméno]
string instrument

any musical instruments that can produce sound when its strings are touched or struck

[Podstatné jméno]
woodwind instrument

a musical instrument that produces sound by vibrating air within a tube or pipe, typically made of wood or metal

dřevěný dechový nástroj

dřevěný dechový nástroj

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[Podstatné jméno]
oboe

a woodwind double-reed instrument with a long tubular body and holes and keys on top

hoboj

hoboj

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[Podstatné jméno]
ocarina

an ancient wind instrument shaped like an egg with holes in its body that are covered with the fingers

okarína

okarína

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[Podstatné jméno]
ukulele

a small, four-stringed musical instrument resembling a guitar, originating from Hawaii

hudební nástroj

hudební nástroj

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[Podstatné jméno]
bagpipe

a wind instrument with a reed and several sticks, played by squeezing a bag and blowing through one of its pipes, originated from Scotland

typ skotského nástroje

typ skotského nástroje

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[Podstatné jméno]
theremin

an electronic musical instrument played without physical contact, controlled by hand movements near two antennas that manipulate electromagnetic fields to produce sound

theremin

theremin

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[Podstatné jméno]
harpsichord

an early keyboard instrument resembling a piano in which the strings are plucked rather than being hit with a hammer

cembalo

cembalo

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[Podstatné jméno]
accordion

a box-like musical instrument that is held in both hands and is played by squeezing and stretching it while pressing its keys

akordeon

akordeon

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[Podstatné jméno]
bassoon

a woodwind instrument of the oboe family consisting of a long wooden tube and a double reed

fagot

fagot

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[Podstatné jméno]
player piano

a type of piano equipped with a mechanism that allows it to play music automatically

hráč na klavír

hráč na klavír

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[Podstatné jméno]
dissonant

(of sounds or notes) creating an unpleasant or harsh effect due to a lack of harmony

disharmonický

disharmonický

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[Přídavné jméno]
soundscape

an auditory experience created by the combination of musical and non-musical sounds within a particular area or context

zvuková kulisa

zvuková kulisa

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[Podstatné jméno]
swing music

a subgenre of jazz marked by its infectious, propulsive rhythm, prominent use of brass and woodwind instruments, and its association with the swing era of the 1930s and 1940s

swingová hudba

swingová hudba

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[Podstatné jméno]
amplifier

an electronic device that strengthens electrical signals or causes sounds to get louder

elektronický zesilovač

elektronický zesilovač

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[Podstatné jméno]
scat

vocal improvisation where the singer uses nonsense syllables, rhythms, and melodic variations to create spontaneous and rhythmic expressions

daň

daň

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[Podstatné jméno]
percussive

producing a sharp, powerful sound, typically by hitting or striking something

perkusivní

perkusivní

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[Přídavné jméno]
recitative

a style of vocal singing in opera and oratorio characterized by a speech-like delivery, used to advance the plot or convey dialogue

recitativ

recitativ

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[Podstatné jméno]
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