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Гуманитарные Науки ACT - Music

Здесь вы узнаете некоторые английские слова, связанные с музыкой, такие как "концерт", "мелодичный", "звуковой ландшафт" и т.д., которые помогут вам сдать ACT.

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ACT Vocabulary for Humanities
composition
composition
[существительное]

the act or process of creating written works, such as essays, poems, or music

сочинение

сочинение

Ex: She devoted the afternoon to the composition of her novel. 
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score
score
[существительное]

the music composed for a movie

партитура

партитура

Ex: The composer received critical acclaim for his hauntingly beautiful score for the epic film. 
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scale
scale
[существительное]

an arrangement of a series of musical notes with specified intervals, in ascending or descending pitch order

гамма

гамма

Ex: The C major scale consists of seven notes, starting with C and following a specific pattern of intervals. 
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melodic
melodic
[прилагательное]

having a pleasing, musical sound

мелодичный

мелодичный

Ex: The singer's melodic voice captivated the entire audience. 
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harmonic
harmonic
[прилагательное]

having blended sounds or tones that combine in a pleasing way

гармонический

гармонический

Ex: The choir produced a harmonic blend that filled the concert hall with rich, beautiful sounds. 
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symphony
symphony
[существительное]

a long and sophisticated musical composition written for a large orchestra, in three or four movements

симфония

симфония

Ex: The orchestra's rendition of Beethoven's Ninth Symphony was truly captivating. 
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concerto
concerto
[существительное]

a musical composition that is written for one or more solo instruments and accompanied by an orchestra with three movements

концерт

концерт

Ex: The orchestra performed a beautiful concerto by Mozart, featuring a talented soloist on the piano. 
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string quartet
string quartet
[существительное]

a musical composition that is specifically written for two violins, a viola, and a cello, and typically consists of four movements

струнный квартет, квартет для двух скрипок

струнный квартет, квартет для двух скрипок

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soloist
soloist
[существительное]

a singer or musician who performs alone

солист, солистка

солист, солистка

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lyricist
lyricist
[существительное]

someone whose profession is to write the words of a song, or lyrics

поэт-песенник

поэт-песенник

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saxophonist
saxophonist
[существительное]

someone who plays the saxophone

саксофонист

саксофонист

Ex: The saxophonist delivered an impressive solo during the jazz concert. 
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virtuoso
virtuoso
[существительное]

someone who is highly skilled at playing a musical instrument

виртуоз

виртуоз

Ex: The young pianist was hailed as a virtuoso, astonishing audiences with his technical brilliance and emotional depth. 
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prima donna
prima donna
[существительное]

the main female singer in an opera or opera company

примадонна

примадонна

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accompaniment
accompaniment
[существительное]

the musical support provided by one or more instruments or voices to enhance or complement a soloist or main melody

аккомпанемент, музыкальная поддержка

аккомпанемент, музыкальная поддержка

Ex: The guitarist provided a rhythmic accompaniment to the singer's soulful rendition of the ballad. 
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aria
aria
[существительное]

a long, elaborate song that is melodious and is intended for a solo voice, especially in an opera

ария

ария

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string instrument
string instrument
[существительное]

any musical instruments that can produce sound when its strings are touched or struck

струнный инструмент

струнный инструмент

Ex: The violin is a popular string instrument used in both classical and contemporary music. 
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woodwind instrument
woodwind instrument
[существительное]

a musical instrument that produces sound by vibrating air within a tube or pipe, typically made of wood or metal

деревянный духовой инструмент, духовой инструмент

деревянный духовой инструмент, духовой инструмент

Ex: The flute, with its delicate and airy tones, is a classic example of a woodwind instrument. 
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oboe
oboe
[существительное]

a woodwind double-reed instrument with a long tubular body and holes and keys on top

гобой

гобой

Ex: She plays the oboe in the orchestra. 
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ocarina
ocarina
[существительное]

an ancient wind instrument shaped like an egg with holes in its body that are covered with the fingers

окарина

окарина

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ukulele
ukulele
[существительное]

a small, four-stringed musical instrument resembling a guitar, originating from Hawaii

укулеле, укелеле

укулеле, укелеле

Ex: At the luau, the musicians serenaded us with the gentle melodies of the ukulele, transporting us to the shores of Waikiki. 
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bagpipe
bagpipe
[существительное]

a wind instrument with a reed and several sticks, played by squeezing a bag and blowing through one of its pipes, originated from Scotland

волынка

волынка

Ex: The bagpipe is a traditional Scottish musical instrument with a distinctive sound. 
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theremin
theremin
[существительное]

an electronic musical instrument played without physical contact, controlled by hand movements near two antennas that manipulate electromagnetic fields to produce sound

терменвокс, термен

терменвокс, термен

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harpsichord
harpsichord
[существительное]

an early keyboard instrument resembling a piano in which the strings are plucked rather than being hit with a hammer

клавесин

клавесин

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accordion
accordion
[существительное]

a box-like musical instrument that is held in both hands and is played by squeezing and stretching it while pressing its keys

аккордеон, гармошка

аккордеон, гармошка

Ex: He played a lively polka tune on the accordion at the street fair. 
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bassoon
bassoon
[существительное]

a woodwind instrument of the oboe family consisting of a long wooden tube and a double reed

фагот

фагот

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player piano
player piano
[существительное]

a type of piano equipped with a mechanism that allows it to play music automatically

механическое пианино, автоматическое пианино

механическое пианино, автоматическое пианино

Ex: The player piano in the corner of the room entertained guests with its lively tunes. 
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dissonant
dissonant
[прилагательное]

(of a sound) having tones that clash or sound unpleasant together

диссонирующий, негармоничный

диссонирующий, негармоничный

Ex: The dissonant chords in the composition created a sense of tension and unease. 
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soundscape
soundscape
[существительное]

an auditory experience created by the combination of musical and non-musical sounds within a particular area or context

звуковой ландшафт, звуковая среда

звуковой ландшафт, звуковая среда

Ex: The composer created a soundscape for the film that blended orchestral music with natural sounds. 
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swing music
swing music
[существительное]

a subgenre of jazz marked by its infectious, propulsive rhythm, prominent use of brass and woodwind instruments, and its association with the swing era of the 1930s and 1940s

свинговая музыка, свинг

свинговая музыка, свинг

Ex: The dance floor was packed with people eager to move to the infectious rhythms of swing music. 
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amplifier
amplifier
[существительное]

an electronic device that strengthens electrical signals or causes sounds to get louder

усилитель

усилитель

Ex: The guitarist plugged his electric guitar into the amplifier to increase its volume. 
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scat
scat
[существительное]

vocal improvisation where the singer uses nonsense syllables, rhythms, and melodic variations to create spontaneous and rhythmic expressions

скэт, вокальная импровизация

скэт, вокальная импровизация

Ex: Ella Fitzgerald was known for her mastery of scat, effortlessly weaving intricate melodies and rhythms. 
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percussive
percussive
[прилагательное]

producing a sharp, powerful sound, typically by hitting or striking something

ударный, перкуссионный

ударный, перкуссионный

Ex: The percussive beats of the drum added rhythm to the music. 
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recitative
recitative
[существительное]

a style of vocal singing in opera and oratorio characterized by a speech-like delivery, used to advance the plot or convey dialogue

речитатив, стиль речитатива

речитатив, стиль речитатива

Ex: The recitative's conversational style allowed the singer to convey the character's emotions with authenticity. 
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