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Humanidades ACT - música

Aqui você aprenderá algumas palavras em inglês relacionadas à música, como "concerto", "melódico", "paisagem sonora", etc., que o ajudarão a se sair bem em seus ACTs.

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ACT Vocabulary for Humanities
composition

the art or the act of writing pieces of music, poetry, etc.

composição

composição

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[substantivo]
score

the music composed for a movie

trilha sonora de filme

trilha sonora de filme

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scale

an arrangement of a series of musical notes with specified intervals, in ascending or descending pitch order

escala (música)

escala (música)

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melodic

producing or containing a pleasant melody

melodioso

melodioso

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harmonic

connected with or denoting a harmony or harmonics

harmônico

harmônico

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symphony

a long and sophisticated musical composition written for a large orchestra, in three or four movements

grande composição orquestral

grande composição orquestral

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concerto

a musical composition that is written for one or more solo instruments and accompanied by an orchestra with three movements

composição para instrumento solo e orquestra

composição para instrumento solo e orquestra

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string quartet

a musical composition that is specifically written for two violins, a viola, and a cello, and typically consists of four movements

quarteto de cordas

quarteto de cordas

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soloist

a singer or musician who performs alone

solista

solista

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lyricist

someone whose profession is to write the words of a song, or lyrics

lírico

lírico

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saxophonist

someone who plays the saxophone

saxofonista

saxofonista

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virtuoso

someone who is highly skilled at playing a musical instrument

músico habilidoso

músico habilidoso

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prima donna

the main female singer in an opera or opera company

estrelismo

estrelismo

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accompaniment

the musical support provided by one or more instruments or voices to enhance or complement a soloist or main melody

acompanhamento

acompanhamento

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aria

a long, elaborate song that is melodious and is intended for a solo voice, especially in an opera

ária

ária

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string instrument

any musical instruments that can produce sound when its strings are touched or struck

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woodwind instrument

a musical instrument that produces sound by vibrating air within a tube or pipe, typically made of wood or metal

instrumento de sopro

instrumento de sopro

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oboe

a woodwind double-reed instrument with a long tubular body and holes and keys on top

oboé

oboé

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ocarina

an ancient wind instrument shaped like an egg with holes in its body that are covered with the fingers

ocarina

ocarina

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ukulele

a small, four-stringed musical instrument resembling a guitar, originating from Hawaii

cavaquinho

cavaquinho

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bagpipe

a wind instrument with a reed and several sticks, played by squeezing a bag and blowing through one of its pipes, originated from Scotland

tipo de instrumento escocês

tipo de instrumento escocês

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theremin

an electronic musical instrument played without physical contact, controlled by hand movements near two antennas that manipulate electromagnetic fields to produce sound

Theremin

Theremin

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harpsichord

an early keyboard instrument resembling a piano in which the strings are plucked rather than being hit with a hammer

cravo

cravo

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accordion

a box-like musical instrument that is held in both hands and is played by squeezing and stretching it while pressing its keys

acordeão

acordeão

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bassoon

a woodwind instrument of the oboe family consisting of a long wooden tube and a double reed

fagote

fagote

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player piano

a type of piano equipped with a mechanism that allows it to play music automatically

pianista

pianista

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dissonant

(of sounds or notes) creating an unpleasant or harsh effect due to a lack of harmony

dissonante

dissonante

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[adjetivo]
soundscape

an auditory experience created by the combination of musical and non-musical sounds within a particular area or context

paisagem sonora

paisagem sonora

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[substantivo]
swing music

a subgenre of jazz marked by its infectious, propulsive rhythm, prominent use of brass and woodwind instruments, and its association with the swing era of the 1930s and 1940s

música de balanço

música de balanço

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[substantivo]
amplifier

an electronic device that strengthens electrical signals or causes sounds to get louder

amplificador eletrônico

amplificador eletrônico

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scat

vocal improvisation where the singer uses nonsense syllables, rhythms, and melodic variations to create spontaneous and rhythmic expressions

torrente

torrente

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percussive

producing a sharp, powerful sound, typically by hitting or striking something

percussivo

percussivo

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[adjetivo]
recitative

a style of vocal singing in opera and oratorio characterized by a speech-like delivery, used to advance the plot or convey dialogue

recitativo

recitativo

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[substantivo]
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