Cambridge English: KET (A2 Key) - Salas e Partes do Edifício

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flat

[substantivo]

a place with a few rooms in which people live, normally part of a building with other such places on each floor

apartamento, flat

Ex: The real estate agent showed them several flats, each with unique features and layouts .O agente imobiliário mostrou-lhes vários **apartamentos**, cada um com características e layouts únicos.

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boat house

[substantivo]

a building located near a body of water that is used for storing boats and related equipment

casa de barcos, barracão de barcos

Ex: He built a new boat house with a lift system to keep his speedboat dry.Ele construiu um novo **barracão de barcos** com um sistema de elevador para manter seu barco a motor seco.

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first floor

[substantivo]

the level of a house or building that is located directly above the ground level

primeiro andar, andar

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garage

[substantivo]

a building, usually next or attached to a house, in which cars or other vehicles are kept

garagem, abrigo de carros

Ex: The garage door is automated, making it easy for them to enter and exit without getting out of the car.A porta da **garagem** é automatizada, facilitando a entrada e saída sem precisar sair do carro.

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gate

[substantivo]

the part of a fence or wall outside a building that we can open and close to enter or leave a place

portão, grade

Ex: You need to unlock the gate to access the backyard .Você precisa destrancar o **portão** para acessar o quintal.

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lift

[substantivo]

a box-like device that goes up and down and is used to get to the different floors of a building

elevador

Ex: The office building had a new , high-speed lift installed last week .O edifício de escritórios teve um novo **elevador** de alta velocidade instalado na semana passada.

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roof

[substantivo]

the structure that creates the outer top part of a vehicle, building, etc.

telhado, cobertura

Ex: The snow on the roof started to melt in the warmth of the sun .A neve no **telhado** começou a derreter no calor do sol.

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stairs

[substantivo]

a series of steps or risers designed for ascending or descending between different levels or floors in a building or structure

escada, degraus

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swimming pool

[substantivo]

a specially designed structure that holds water for people to swim in

piscina, piscina de natação

Ex: After work , I like to unwind by taking a dip in the indoor swimming pool.Depois do trabalho, gosto de relaxar dando um mergulho na **piscina** coberta.

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tree house

[substantivo]

an enclosed structure built among the branches of a tree to provide children with a place to play in

casa na árvore, cabana na árvore

Ex: The children spent the afternoon playing in their tree house, imagining it was a secret fort .As crianças passaram a tarde brincando em sua **casa na árvore**, imaginando que era um forte secreto.

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bathroom

[substantivo]

a room that has a toilet and a sink, and often times a bathtub or a shower as well

banheiro, toalete

Ex: She used a hairdryer in the bathroom to dry her hai .Ela usou um secador de cabelo no **banheiro** para secar o cabelo.

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bedroom

[substantivo]

a room we use for sleeping

quarto, dormitório

Ex: She placed a small nightstand next to the bed in the bedroom for her belongings .Ela colocou um criado-mudo pequeno ao lado da cama no **quarto** para seus pertences.

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dining room

[substantivo]

a room that we use to eat meals in

sala de jantar, quarto de jantar

Ex: They gathered in the dining room for Sunday brunch .Eles se reuniram na **sala de jantar** para o brunch de domingo.

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hall

[substantivo]

a passage that is inside a house or building with rooms on both side

corredor, hall

Ex: There 's a small table with a lamp at the end of the hall.Há uma pequena mesa com uma lâmpada no final do **corredor**.

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balcony

[substantivo]

a platform above the ground level and on the outside wall of a building that we can get into from the upper floor

varanda, terraço

Ex: The concert was held in the theater , and she had a great seat on the balcony, giving her a bird's-eye view of the performance .O concerto foi realizado no teatro, e ela tinha um ótimo assento na **varanda**, proporcionando-lhe uma vista panorâmica da performance.

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basement

[substantivo]

an area or room in a house or building that is partially or completely below the ground level

porão, subsolo

Ex: She rents out the basement as a studio apartment to earn extra income .Ela aluga o **porão** como um apartamento estúdio para ganhar renda extra.

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building

[substantivo]

a structure that has walls, a roof, and sometimes many levels, like an apartment, house, school, etc.

edifício, prédio

Ex: The workers construct the building from the ground up .Os trabalhadores constroem o **edifício** desde o início.

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ground floor

[substantivo]

the floor of a building at ground level

térreo, andar térreo

Ex: The reception area is located on the ground floor of the office building .A área de recepção está localizada no **térreo** do edifício de escritórios.

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downstairs

[adjetivo]

located on a lower floor of a building, particularly the ground floor

embaixo, no térreo

Ex: The downstairs office is where I do most of my work .O escritório **no andar de baixo** é onde eu faço a maior parte do meu trabalho.

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upstairs

[adjetivo]

located on an upper floor

no andar de cima, superior

Ex: The upstairs bedrooms offer more privacy than those downstairs .Os quartos **no andar de cima** oferecem mais privacidade do que os de baixo.

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floor

[substantivo]

all the rooms of a building that are on the same level

andar, piso

Ex: The top floor of the skyscraper was reserved for executive offices and conference rooms , accessible via private elevators .

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shower

[substantivo]

a piece of equipment that flows water all over your body from above

chuveiro, cabine de chuveiro

Ex: She turned on the shower and waited for the water to heat up .Ela ligou o **chuveiro** e esperou a água aquecer.

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sitting room

[substantivo]

living room; a room in a house where people can sit, relax and watch television or talk together

sala de estar, sala

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toilet

[substantivo]

the seat we use for getting rid of bodily waste

vaso sanitário, banheiro

Ex: The children learned the importance of proper toilet etiquette during their potty training phase .As crianças aprenderam a importância da etiqueta adequada do **vaso sanitário** durante sua fase de treinamento para usar o penico.

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elevator

[substantivo]

a box-like device that moves up and down and is used to get to the different levels of a building

elevador

Ex: We took the elevator to the top floor of the building .Pegamos **o elevador** até o último andar do prédio.

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exit

[substantivo]

a way that enables someone to get out of a room, building, or a vehicle of large capacity

saída

Ex: He pointed out the exit to the visitors , making sure they knew how to leave the museum after their tour .Ele apontou a **saída** para os visitantes, certificando-se de que eles sabiam como sair do museu após o passeio.

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Cambridge English: KET (A2 Key)

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