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剑桥英语: KET (A2 Key) - 房间与建筑部件

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Cambridge English: KET (A2 Key)
flat
[名词]

a place with a few rooms in which people live, normally part of a building with other such places on each floor

公寓, 单元房

公寓, 单元房

Ex: The real estate agent showed them several flats, each with unique features and layouts .房地产经纪人向他们展示了几套**公寓**,每套都有独特的功能和布局。
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boat house
[名词]

a building located near a body of water that is used for storing boats and related equipment

船屋, 船库

船屋, 船库

Ex: He built a new boat house with a lift system to keep his speedboat dry.他建了一个新的**船屋**,带有升降系统,以保持他的快艇干燥。
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first floor
[名词]

the level of a house or building that is located directly above the ground level

一楼, 层

一楼, 层

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garage
[名词]

a building, usually next or attached to a house, in which cars or other vehicles are kept

车库, 车房

车库, 车房

Ex: The garage door is automated, making it easy for them to enter and exit without getting out of the car.**车库**门是自动的,使他们无需下车即可轻松进出。
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gate
[名词]

the part of a fence or wall outside a building that we can open and close to enter or leave a place

门, 大门

门, 大门

Ex: You need to unlock the gate to access the backyard .你需要打开**门**才能进入后院。
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lift
[名词]

a box-like device that goes up and down and is used to get to the different floors of a building

电梯

电梯

Ex: The office building had a new , high-speed lift installed last week .办公楼上周安装了一个新的高速**电梯**。
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roof
[名词]

the structure that creates the outer top part of a vehicle, building, etc.

屋顶, 覆盖物

屋顶, 覆盖物

Ex: The snow on the roof started to melt in the warmth of the sun .屋顶上的雪在阳光的温暖下开始融化。
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stairs
[名词]

a series of steps or risers designed for ascending or descending between different levels or floors in a building or structure

楼梯, 台阶

楼梯, 台阶

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a specially designed structure that holds water for people to swim in

游泳池, 泳池

游泳池, 泳池

Ex: After work , I like to unwind by taking a dip in the indoor swimming pool.下班后,我喜欢在室内**游泳池**里泡一泡来放松。
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tree house
[名词]

an enclosed structure built among the branches of a tree to provide children with a place to play in

树屋, 树上小屋

树屋, 树上小屋

Ex: The children spent the afternoon playing in their tree house, imagining it was a secret fort .孩子们下午在他们的**树屋**里玩耍,想象它是一个秘密堡垒。
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bathroom
[名词]

a room that has a toilet and a sink, and often times a bathtub or a shower as well

浴室, 厕所

浴室, 厕所

Ex: She used a hairdryer in the bathroom to dry her hai .她在**浴室**里用吹风机吹干了头发。
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bedroom
[名词]

a room we use for sleeping

卧室, 寝室

卧室, 寝室

Ex: She placed a small nightstand next to the bed in the bedroom for her belongings .她在卧室的床边放了一个小床头柜来放她的东西。
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dining room
[名词]

a room that we use to eat meals in

餐厅, 饭厅

餐厅, 饭厅

Ex: They gathered in the dining room for Sunday brunch .他们聚集在**餐厅**享用周日早午餐。
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hall
[名词]

a passage that is inside a house or building with rooms on both side

走廊, 门厅

走廊, 门厅

Ex: There 's a small table with a lamp at the end of the hall.大厅尽头有一张小桌子,上面放着一盏灯。
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balcony
[名词]

a platform above the ground level and on the outside wall of a building that we can get into from the upper floor

阳台, 露台

阳台, 露台

Ex: The concert was held in the theater , and she had a great seat on the balcony, giving her a bird's-eye view of the performance .音乐会在剧院举行,她在**阳台**上有一个很好的座位,可以鸟瞰表演。
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basement
[名词]

an area or room in a house or building that is partially or completely below the ground level

地下室, 地窖

地下室, 地窖

Ex: She rents out the basement as a studio apartment to earn extra income .她将**地下室**作为工作室公寓出租以赚取额外收入。
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building
[名词]

a structure that has walls, a roof, and sometimes many levels, like an apartment, house, school, etc.

建筑物, 大楼

建筑物, 大楼

Ex: The workers construct the building from the ground up .工人们从零开始建造**建筑物**。
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ground floor
[名词]

the floor of a building at ground level

一楼, 底层

一楼, 底层

Ex: The reception area is located on the ground floor of the office building .接待区位于办公楼的**一楼**。
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downstairs
[形容词]

located on a lower floor of a building, particularly the ground floor

楼下的, 一楼的

楼下的, 一楼的

Ex: The downstairs office is where I do most of my work .**楼下**的办公室是我完成大部分工作的地方。
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upstairs
[形容词]

located on an upper floor

楼上的, 上层的

楼上的, 上层的

Ex: The upstairs bedrooms offer more privacy than those downstairs .**楼上**的卧室比楼下的卧室提供更多的隐私。
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floor
[名词]

all the rooms of a building that are on the same level

楼层, 层

楼层, 层

Ex: The top floor of the skyscraper was reserved for executive offices and conference rooms , accessible via private elevators .
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shower
[名词]

a piece of equipment that flows water all over your body from above

淋浴, 淋浴间

淋浴, 淋浴间

Ex: She turned on the shower and waited for the water to heat up .她打开了**淋浴**,等待水变热。
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sitting room
[名词]

living room; a room in a house where people can sit, relax and watch television or talk together

客厅, 起居室

客厅, 起居室

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toilet
[名词]

the seat we use for getting rid of bodily waste

马桶,  厕所

马桶, 厕所

Ex: The children learned the importance of proper toilet etiquette during their potty training phase .孩子们在如厕训练阶段学会了正确**厕所**礼仪的重要性。
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elevator
[名词]

a box-like device that moves up and down and is used to get to the different levels of a building

电梯

电梯

Ex: We took the elevator to the top floor of the building .我们乘**电梯**到了大楼的顶层。
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exit
[名词]

a way that enables someone to get out of a room, building, or a vehicle of large capacity

出口

出口

Ex: He pointed out the exit to the visitors , making sure they knew how to leave the museum after their tour .他向参观者指出了**出口**,确保他们知道在参观结束后如何离开博物馆。
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剑桥英语: KET (A2 Key)
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