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Cambridge English: KET (A2 Key) - Ações e conceitos culinários

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Cambridge English: KET (A2 Key)
dairy
[adjetivo]

related to the production of milk or milk products

lácteo, de produtos lácteos

lácteo, de produtos lácteos

Ex: She is a dairy farmer and sells cheese at the market.Ela é uma **fazendeira de laticínios** e vende queijo no mercado.
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recipe
[substantivo]

the instructions on how to cook a certain food, including a list of the ingredients required

receita

receita

Ex: By experimenting with different recipes, she learned how to create delicious vegetarian meals .Ao experimentar diferentes **receitas**, ela aprendeu a criar refeições vegetarianas deliciosas.
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to chop
[verbo]

to cut something into pieces using a knife, etc.

picar,  cortar

picar, cortar

Ex: Last night , she chopped herbs for the marinade .Ontem à noite, ela **picou** ervas para a marinada.
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to fry
[verbo]

to cook in hot oil or fat

fritar, refogar

fritar, refogar

Ex: She will fry the turkey for Thanksgiving dinner .Ela vai **fritar** o peru para o jantar de Ação de Graças.
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to peel
[verbo]

to remove the skin or outer layer of something, such as fruit, etc.

descascar, pelar

descascar, pelar

Ex: Before making the salad , wash and peel the carrots .Antes de fazer a salada, lave e **descasque** as cenouras.
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to grill
[verbo]

to cook food directly over or under high heat, typically on a metal tray

grelhar

grelhar

Ex: He plans to grill fish skewers for dinner tonight .Ele planeja **grelhar** espetos de peixe para o jantar esta noite.
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to add
[verbo]

to put something such as an ingredient, additional element, etc. together with something else

adicionar, incorporar

adicionar, incorporar

Ex: Stir-fry the vegetables , then add the tofu .Frite os legumes, depois **adicione** o tofu.
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steam
[substantivo]

the hot gas produced when water is heated to the boiling point

vapor

vapor

Ex: In the cold winter air , steam from their breath was visible as they spoke .No ar frio do inverno, o **vapor** de sua respiração era visível enquanto eles falavam.
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to stir
[verbo]

to move a spoon, etc. around in a liquid or other substance to completely mix it

mexer, misturar

mexer, misturar

Ex: In the morning , she liked to stir her oatmeal with cinnamon for a warm and comforting breakfast .De manhã, ela gostava de **mexer** o seu mingau de aveia com canela para um café da manhã quente e reconfortante.
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to bake
[verbo]

to cook food, usually in an oven, without any extra fat or liquid

assar, cozinhar no forno

assar, cozinhar no forno

Ex: He enjoys baking pies , especially during the holiday season .Ele gosta de **assar** tortas, especialmente durante a temporada de festas.
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to grill food over fire, adding flavor with marinades or spices

grelhar, fazer um churrasco

grelhar, fazer um churrasco

Ex: He spends weekends barbecuing brisket and sausages for his friends .Ele passa os fins de semana **grelhando** peito e salsichas para seus amigos.
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to boil
[verbo]

to cook food in very hot water

ferver, cozinhar

ferver, cozinhar

Ex: They boiled the lobster for the seafood feast .Eles **ferveram** a lagosta para o banquete de frutos do mar.
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boiled
[adjetivo]

cooked in extremely hot liquids

cozido, fervido

cozido, fervido

Ex: The boiled chicken was shredded and used as the base for a flavorfulO frango **cozido** foi desfiado e usado como base para um prato saboroso.
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to cook
[verbo]

to make food with heat

cozinhar, preparar comida

cozinhar, preparar comida

Ex: We should cook the chicken thoroughly before eating .Devemos **cozinhar** bem o frango antes de comer.
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dish
[substantivo]

food that is made in a special way as part of a meal

prato, iguaria

prato, iguaria

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fried
[adjetivo]

cooked in very hot oil

frito, frita

frito, frita

Ex: They snacked on fried mozzarella sticks , dipping them in marinara sauce .Eles petiscaram bastões de mussarela **fritos**, mergulhando-os no molho marinara.
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grilled
[adjetivo]

having been cooked over direct heat, often on a grill, resulting in a charred or seared exterior

grelhado, assado na grelha

grelhado, assado na grelha

Ex: The grilled fish fillets were flaky and flavorful , with a delicate smokiness from the grill .Os filés de peixe **grelhados** eram escamosos e saborosos, com um delicado sabor defumado da grelha.
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meal
[substantivo]

the food that we eat regularly during different times of day, such as breakfast, lunch, or dinner

refeição, comida

refeição, comida

Ex: The meal was served buffet-style with a variety of dishes to choose from .A **refeição** foi servida no estilo buffet com uma variedade de pratos para escolher.
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to wash up
[verbo]

to clean plates, cups, bowls, or other kitchen items after eating

lavar a louça, limpar a louça

lavar a louça, limpar a louça

Ex: Let 's wash up these dirty plates before guests arrive .Vamos **lavar esses pratos sujos** antes que os convidados cheguem.
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delicious
[adjetivo]

having a very pleasant flavor

delicioso, saboroso

delicioso, saboroso

Ex: The grilled fish was perfectly seasoned and tasted delicious.O peixe grelhado estava perfeitamente temperado e tinha um sabor **delicioso**.
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knife
[substantivo]

a sharp blade with a handle that is used for cutting or as a weapon

faca, lâmina

faca, lâmina

Ex: We used the chef 's knife to chop the onions .Usamos a **faca** do chef para picar as cebolas.
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Cambridge English: KET (A2 Key)
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