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Livro Face2face - Intermediário avançado - Unidade 3 - 3A

Aqui você encontrará o vocabulário da Unidade 3 - 3A no livro didático Face2Face Upper-Intermediate, como "furto em lojas", "fraudador", "saque", etc.

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Face2face - Upper-intermediate
crime
crime
[substantivo]

an unlawful act that is punishable by the legal system

crime,  delito

crime, delito

Ex: Crime rates have been steadily declining in the city over the past decade. 
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theft
theft
[substantivo]

the act or crime of dishonestly taking something that belongs to someone else

Ex: He was found guilty of theft and ordered to return the stolen property. 
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burglary
burglary
[substantivo]

the crime of entering a building to commit illegal activities such as stealing, damaging property, etc.

arrombamento, roubo

arrombamento, roubo

Ex: Installing a security system can help deter burglaries and protect your home from intruders. 

A instalação de um sistema de segurança pode ajudar a dissuadir roubos e proteger sua casa de intrusos.

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mugging
mugging
[substantivo]

the act of threatening someone or beating them in order to gain some money

assalto, roubo

assalto, roubo

Ex: The mugging left him without his wallet and phone. 

O assalto deixou-o sem sua carteira e telefone.

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shoplifting
shoplifting
[substantivo]

the crime of taking goods from a store without paying for them

furto em lojas, roubo em lojas

furto em lojas, roubo em lojas

Ex: The security team implemented new measures to prevent shoplifting. 

A equipe de segurança implementou novas medidas para prevenir furtos em lojas.

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smuggling
smuggling
[substantivo]

the act of importing or exporting goods or people secretly and against the law

contrabando, tráfico

contrabando, tráfico

Ex: He was charged with smuggling cigarettes and avoiding taxes. 

Ele foi acusado de contrabando de cigarros e sonegação de impostos.

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kidnapping
kidnapping
[substantivo]

the act of taking someone against their will and imprisoning them

sequestro, rapto

sequestro, rapto

Ex: International agencies are working together to prevent child kidnapping. 

Agências internacionais estão trabalhando juntas para prevenir o sequestro de crianças.

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fraud
fraud
[substantivo]

the crime or act of deliberately deceiving someone in order to gain money or an unfair advantage

fraude

fraude

Ex: He lost thousands of dollars as a result of the fraud. 
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bribery
bribery
[substantivo]

the act of offering money to an authority to gain advantage

suborno,  corrupção

suborno, corrupção

Ex: The anti-corruption campaign aims to raise awareness about the dangers of bribery in both public and private sectors. 

A campanha anticorrupção visa aumentar a conscientização sobre os perigos do suborno nos setores público e privado.

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murder
murder
[substantivo]

the crime of ending a person's life deliberately

assassinato

assassinato

Ex: The novel's plot revolves around a complex murder mystery that keeps readers guessing until the end. 
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arson
arson
[substantivo]

the criminal act of setting something on fire, particularly a building

incêndio criminoso, piromania

incêndio criminoso, piromania

Ex: Arson is a serious crime that can result in severe penalties, including imprisonment. 

Incêndio criminoso é um crime grave que pode resultar em penalidades severas, incluindo prisão.

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vandalism
vandalism
[substantivo]

the illegal act of purposefully damaging a property belonging to another person or organization

vandalismo

vandalismo

Ex: Volunteers organized a cleanup effort to repair the damage caused by vandalism in the local park. 

Os voluntários organizaram um esforço de limpeza para reparar os danos causados pelo vandalismo no parque local.

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looting
looting
[substantivo]

the act of stealing goods or property from a place, especially during a time of chaos or disorder

saque, pilhagem

saque, pilhagem

Ex: Shops were heavily damaged during the looting. 

As lojas foram gravemente danificadas durante o saque.

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terrorism
terrorism
[substantivo]

the act of using violence such as killing people, bombing, etc. to gain political power

terrorismo

terrorismo

Ex: Many countries are strengthening their laws against terrorism to protect national security. 

Muitos países estão fortalecendo suas leis contra o terrorismo para proteger a segurança nacional.

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robbery
robbery
[substantivo]

the crime of stealing money or goods from someone or somewhere, especially by violence or threat

roubo, furto

roubo, furto

Ex: The jewelry store was hit by a robbery in broad daylight, with expensive items stolen. 

A joalheria foi alvo de um roubo em plena luz do dia, com itens caros roubados.

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robber
robber
[substantivo]

a person who steals from someone or something using force or threat of violence

ladrão, assaltante

ladrão, assaltante

Ex: The daring robber executed a heist at the jewelry store, taking valuable gems and cash. 

O ladrão ousado executou um assalto à joalheria, levando gemas valiosas e dinheiro.

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thief
thief
[substantivo]

a person who steals something that belongs to someone else

Ex: Sarah shouted for help when she saw a thief grabbing a woman's bag. 
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to steal
to steal
[verbo]

to take something from someone or somewhere without permission or paying for it

roubar, furtar

roubar, furtar

Ex: The thief has stolen several cars in the past month. 
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burglar
burglar
[substantivo]

someone who illegally enters a place in order to steal something

ladrão, assaltante

ladrão, assaltante

Ex: The burglar was caught on surveillance cameras, making it easy for the police to identify and arrest him. 

O ladrão foi pego pelas câmeras de vigilância, facilitando a identificação e prisão pela polícia.

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to burgle
to burgle
[verbo]

to illegally enter a place in order to commit theft

arrombar, roubar

arrombar, roubar

Ex: The thieves attempted to burgle the house while the owners were away on vacation. 

Os ladrões tentaram assaltar a casa enquanto os donos estavam de férias.

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to mug
to mug
[verbo]

to steal from someone by threatening them or using violence, particularly in a public place

assaltar, roubar

assaltar, roubar

Ex: The gang mugged several people before being arrested by the authorities. 

A gangue assaltou várias pessoas antes de ser presa pelas autoridades.

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mugger
mugger
[substantivo]

a person who attacks and robs people in a public place

assaltante, ladrão

assaltante, ladrão

Ex: He was a mugger who targeted people on the subway, quickly snatching their bags before fleeing the scene. 

Ele era um assaltante que visava pessoas no metrô, rapidamente pegando suas bolsas antes de fugir do local.

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shoplifter
shoplifter
[substantivo]

a person who secretly takes goods from a store without paying

ladrão de loja, gatuno

ladrão de loja, gatuno

Ex: Authorities charged the shoplifter with petty theft. 

As autoridades acusaram o ladrão de loja de furto de pequeno valor.

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to shoplift

to steal goods from a store by secretly taking them without paying

furtar em lojas, roubar em lojas

furtar em lojas, roubar em lojas

Ex: A community awareness campaign aimed to educate people about the consequences of shoplifting. 

Uma campanha de conscientização comunitária visava educar as pessoas sobre as consequências do furto em lojas.

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to smuggle
to smuggle
[verbo]

to move goods or people illegally and secretly into or out of a country

contrabandear, mover bens ou pessoas ilegalmente e secretamente para dentro ou fora de um país

contrabandear, mover bens ou pessoas ilegalmente e secretamente para dentro ou fora de um país

Ex: The gang smuggled rare animals across the border. 

A gangue contrabandeou animais raros através da fronteira.

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smuggler
smuggler
[substantivo]

an individual who illegally and secretly imports or exports goods or people

contrabandista, traficante

contrabandista, traficante

Ex: The smuggler faced severe penalties for attempting to bring in counterfeit products that violated international trade laws. 

O contrabandista enfrentou penalidades severas por tentar trazer produtos falsificados que violavam as leis do comércio internacional.

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to kidnap
to kidnap
[verbo]

to take someone away and hold them in captivity, typically to demand something for their release

sequestrar, raptar

sequestrar, raptar

Ex: She was terrified when she realized that they intended to kidnap her. 

Ela ficou aterrorizada quando percebeu que eles pretendiam sequestrá-la.

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kidnapper
kidnapper
[substantivo]

someone who takes an individual away and holds them in captivity, particularly to demand something for their release

sequestrador, raptor

sequestrador, raptor

Ex: The victim was finally reunited with her family after the kidnapper was apprehended by law enforcement. 

A vítima foi finalmente reunida com sua família após o sequestrador ser preso pela polícia.

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to defraud
to defraud
[verbo]

to illegally obtain money or property from someone by tricking them

defraudar, enganar

defraudar, enganar

Ex: The email phishing scheme aimed to defraud recipients by tricking them into revealing personal information. 

O esquema de phishing por e-mail visava defraudar os destinatários enganando-os para revelar informações pessoais.

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fraudster
fraudster
[substantivo]

a person who deceives others to gain money, particularly in business transactions

fraudador, vigarista

fraudador, vigarista

Ex: The fraudster was sentenced to prison after the authorities uncovered his elaborate scheme to manipulate insurance claims. 

O fraudador foi condenado à prisão depois que as autoridades descobriram seu esquema elaborado para manipular reclamações de seguros.

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to bribe
to bribe
[verbo]

to persuade someone to do something, often illegal, by giving them an amount of money or something of value

subornar, comprar

subornar, comprar

Ex: The whistleblower came forward with information about a scheme to bribe public officials for construction permits. 

O denunciante veio a público com informações sobre um esquema para subornar funcionários públicos por licenças de construção.

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to murder
to murder
[verbo]

to unlawfully and intentionally kill another human being

assassinar, matar

assassinar, matar

Ex: The suspect was arrested and charged with attempting to murder a fellow inmate. 
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murderer
murderer
[substantivo]

a person who is guilty of killing another human being deliberately

assassino, homicida

assassino, homicida

Ex: The documentary examined the psychology of a murderer, trying to understand what drives someone to commit such a crime. 
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arsonist
arsonist
[substantivo]

a person who intentionally starts fires, often for criminal purposes

incendiário, piromaníaco

incendiário, piromaníaco

Ex: Authorities are searching for the arsonist responsible for the forest fire. 

As autoridades estão à procura do incendiário responsável pelo incêndio florestal.

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to vandalize

to intentionally damage something, particularly public property

vandalizar, danificar intencionalmente

vandalizar, danificar intencionalmente

Ex: The police arrested individuals for vandalizing street signs and traffic signals. 

A polícia prendeu indivíduos por vandalizar placas de rua e sinais de trânsito.

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vandal
vandal
[substantivo]

someone who intentionally damages or destroys public or private property

vândalo, destruidor

vândalo, destruidor

Ex: As a punishment, the vandal was required to clean up the mess they had made and pay for the repairs. 

Como punição, o vândalo foi obrigado a limpar a bagunça que fez e pagar pelos reparos.

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to loot
to loot
[verbo]

to illegally obtain or exploit copyrighted or patented material for personal gain

saquear, roubar

saquear, roubar

Ex: The artist's designs were looted by counterfeiters who mass-produced knockoff products and sold them at a fraction of the price. 

Os designs do artista foram saqueados por falsificadores que produziram em massa produtos falsificados e os venderam por uma fração do preço.

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looter
looter
[substantivo]

someone who steals things from a place during a time of unrest or disaster

saqueador, ladrão

saqueador, ladrão

Ex: Many looters targeted high-end stores during the riots. 

Muitos saqueadores visaram lojas de alto padrão durante os distúrbios.

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to terrorize

to force someone to act or obey by instilling intense fear, often through threats or violence

aterrorizar, intimidar

aterrorizar, intimidar

Ex: The criminals terrorized the shop owners into paying them for protection. 

Os criminosos aterrorizaram os donos das lojas para que pagassem por proteção.

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terrorist
terrorist
[substantivo]

a person who uses or threatens violence to achieve political or ideological aims

terrorista

terrorista

Ex: Security officers prevented the terrorist from entering the government building. 
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