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Livro Total English - Intermediário avançado - Unidade 7 - Referência - Parte 2

Aqui você encontrará o vocabulário da Unidade 7 - Referência - Parte 2 no livro didático Total English Upper-Intermediate, como "treat", "spoil", "gourmet", etc.

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Total English - Upper-intermediate
vegetable
vegetable
[substantivo]

a plant or edible part of a plant that is eaten as food

Ex: Sarah bought fresh vegetables at the local market. 
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vegetarian
vegetarian
[substantivo]

someone who avoids eating meat

vegetariano, vegetariana

vegetariano, vegetariana

Ex: She has been a vegetarian for five years and feels healthier. 

Ela é vegetariana há cinco anos e se sente mais saudável.

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to bid
to bid
[verbo]

to offer a particular price for something, usually at an auction

licitar, fazer uma oferta

licitar, fazer uma oferta

Ex: At the charity auction, they bid for a chance to have dinner with the famous author. 
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to haggle
to haggle
[verbo]

to negotiate, typically over the price of goods or services

pechinchar, negociar

pechinchar, negociar

Ex: The customer skillfully haggled with the car salesperson, eventually securing a more favorable deal on the vehicle. 

O cliente habilmente pechinchou com o vendedor de carros, conseguindo eventualmente um negócio mais favorável para o veículo.

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to bargain
to bargain
[verbo]

to discuss the terms or price of an agreement in order to obtain more favorable conditions

pechinchar,  negociar

pechinchar, negociar

Ex: They spent several hours bargaining over the terms of the contract. 
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discount
discount
[substantivo]

the act of reducing the usual price of something

desconto, abatimento

desconto, abatimento

Ex: During the holiday sale, many items were available at a significant discount, attracting a large crowd of shoppers. 
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refund
refund
[substantivo]

an amount of money that is paid back because of returning goods to a store or one is not satisfied with the goods or services

reembolso, devolução

reembolso, devolução

Ex: He requested a refund for the concert tickets since the event was canceled. 

Ele solicitou um reembolso para os ingressos do show, pois o evento foi cancelado.

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receipt
receipt
[substantivo]

a written or electronic record showing that money, goods, or services have been received or paid for

Ex: The hotel gave us a detailed receipt when we checked out. 
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to afford
to afford
[verbo]

to be able to pay the cost of something

poder pagar, ter condições de

poder pagar, ter condições de

Ex: Individuals are affording education through various financial planning strategies. 
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worth
worth
[adjetivo]

important or good enough to be treated or viewed in a particular way

valioso, digno

valioso, digno

Ex: The investment in renewable energy sources is worth pursuing for its long-term environmental benefits. 
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to spoil
to spoil
[verbo]

to give someone everything they want, often making them badly behaved or overly demanding

mimar

mimar

Ex: Daniel admits that he spoils his youngest daughter a little. 
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to indulge
to indulge
[verbo]

to allow oneself to do or have something that one enjoys, particularly something that might be bad for one

permitir-se, deliciar-se

permitir-se, deliciar-se

Ex: We indulged in a weekend getaway to the beach to escape the stresses of everyday life. 

Nós nos deliciamos com uma escapada de fim de semana para a praia para escapar do estresse da vida cotidiana.

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to pamper
to pamper
[verbo]

to treat someone with extra care, attention, and comfort, often with the intention of making them feel good or relaxed

mimar, consentir

mimar, consentir

Ex: After the stressful exam period, she likes to pamper her friends with homemade treats and movie nights. 

Após o período estressante de exames, ela gosta de mimar seus amigos com guloseimas caseiras e noites de cinema.

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to treat
to treat
[verbo]

to deal with or behave toward someone or something in a particular way

tratar, comportar-se em relação a

tratar, comportar-se em relação a

Ex: She treated him with suspicion after the misunderstanding. 
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to go on
to go on
[verbo]

to continue without stopping

continuar sem parar, seguir em frente

continuar sem parar, seguir em frente

Ex: She told him to go on with his studies and not let setbacks deter him. 

Ela disse-lhe para continuar com seus estudos e não deixar que os contratempos o detivessem.

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spending spree
spending spree
[substantivo]

a short period of time during which someone spends a significant amount of money, often on a variety of items or experiences

frenesi de gastos, orgia de gastos

frenesi de gastos, orgia de gastos

Ex: The company’s spending spree on new technology boosted productivity. 

A frenesi de gastos da empresa em tecnologia nova aumentou a produtividade.

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luxury
luxury
[substantivo]

a pleasant advantage, freedom, or opportunity that is not usually available

luxo,  privilégio

luxo, privilégio

Ex: The larger budget gave the team the luxury of testing several different designs. 
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necessity
necessity
[substantivo]

the fact or condition of being required or unavoidable

necessidade,  obrigatoriedade

necessidade, obrigatoriedade

Ex: They accepted the changes out of necessity rather than choice. 
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over the top
over the top
[advérbio]

in a manner that is too extreme or exaggerated

exagerado, excessivo

exagerado, excessivo

Ex: You can be excited without going over the top. 

Podes ficar entusiasmado sem exagerar.

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lavish
lavish
[adjetivo]

generous in giving or expressing

generoso, pródigo

generoso, pródigo

Ex: She gave him a lavish gift to celebrate his promotion. 

Ela deu a ele um presente generoso para celebrar sua promoção.

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gourmet
gourmet
[adjetivo]

(of food or drink) high quality, rare, or exotic, with an emphasis on flavor, presentation, and culinary expertise, often associated with sophisticated or refined taste

gourmet, requintado

gourmet, requintado

Ex: The restaurant is known for its gourmet dishes made with fresh ingredients. 

O restaurante é conhecido por seus pratos gourmet feitos com ingredientes frescos.

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extravagant
extravagant
[adjetivo]

costing a lot of money, more than the necessary or affordable amount

extravagante, luxuoso

extravagante, luxuoso

Ex: The CEO's extravagant spending habits raised eyebrows among shareholders and employees alike. 

Os hábitos de gasto extravagantes do CEO levantaram sobrancelhas entre acionistas e funcionários.

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excessive
excessive
[adjetivo]

beyond what is considered normal or socially acceptable

excessivo, desmedido

excessivo, desmedido

Ex: The storm caused excessive damage to the property, far beyond what was expected. 

A tempestade causou danos excessivos à propriedade, muito além do que era esperado.

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extra large
extra large
[substantivo]

(of a size) larger than large, often used for clothing, packaging, or other items

extra grande, extra large

extra grande, extra large

Ex: He bought an extra large suitcase for his long vacation. 

Ele comprou uma mala extra grande para suas longas férias.

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overpriced
overpriced
[adjetivo]

expensive in way that is not reasonable

superfaturado, supervalorizado

superfaturado, supervalorizado

Ex: Online reviews criticized the store for selling overpriced electronics. 

As avaliações online criticaram a loja por vender eletrônicos superfaturados.

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far-fetched
far-fetched
[adjetivo]

not probable and difficult to believe

inverossímil, rebuscado

inverossímil, rebuscado

Ex: The idea of time travel still seems far-fetched to most scientists. 

A ideia de viagem no tempo ainda parece improvável para a maioria dos cientistas.

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to oversleep

to wake up later than one intended to

acordar tarde, dormir demais

acordar tarde, dormir demais

Ex: She often oversleeps and misses her morning bus. 

Ela frequentemente dorme demais e perde o ônibus da manhã.

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to undercook

to cook food for less time than necessary

cozinhar insuficientemente, não cozinhar o suficiente

cozinhar insuficientemente, não cozinhar o suficiente

Ex: She undercooked the potatoes, making them unpleasant to eat. 

Ela cozinhou mal as batatas, tornando-as desagradáveis para comer.

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monotonous
monotonous
[adjetivo]

boring because of being the same thing all the time

monótono, repetitivo

monótono, repetitivo

Ex: The repetitive tasks at the assembly line made the job monotonous and uninteresting. 

As tarefas repetitivas na linha de montagem tornaram o trabalho monótono e desinteressante.

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spoiled
spoiled
[adjetivo]

(of a person) displaying a childish behavior due to being treated very well or having been given everything they desired in the past

mimado, estragado

mimado, estragado

Ex: It's important for parents to set boundaries to prevent their children from becoming spoiled and entitled. 

É importante que os pais estabeleçam limites para evitar que seus filhos se tornem mimados e com direitos.

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